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Encyclopedia > Bos grunniens
This article is about the animal. See Yakovlev for the aircraft and Jeff Minter for the game designer.
Yak

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Genus: Bos
Species: gruniens
Binomial name
Bos gruniens
Linnaeus, 1766

The yak (Bos grunniens) is a long_haired humped domestic bovine found in Tibet and throughout the Himalayan region of south central Asia. The word yak refers to the male of the species; a female is a dri or nak.


Wild yak stand about two meters tall at the shoulder. Domestic yak are about half that height. Both types have long shaggy hair to insulate them from the cold. Wild yak can be either brown or black. Domesticated ones can also be white. Yak milk is pink.


Domesticated yak are kept primarily for their milk (to make butter for lamps in Buddist monasteries) and meat; they are also used as beasts of burden, transporting goods across mountain passes for local farmers and traders as well as in support of climbing and trekking expeditions. Often the pack animals are actually crossbreeds of the yak and Bos taurus (common domestic cattle). These are known in Tibetan as dzo or dzopkyo.


The yak grunts instead of mooing.


The wild yak is an endangered species.

Yaks are used to plow fields in much of .
Enlarge
Yaks are used to plow fields in much of Asia.
In , yaks are decorated and honored by the families they are part of.
Enlarge
In Tibet, yaks are decorated and honored by the families they are part of.







  Results from FactBites:
 
Bos grunniens - IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Bos grunniens (424 words)
Zusammenfassung Untersuchungen von zwei chinesischen Yak (Bos grunniens) Herden mittels Primersequenzen von Rindermikrosatelliten
synonym: bos grunniens; bos mutus grunniens; domestic yak; poephagus grunniens; yak.
Tu Z.C., Zhang Y.P. and Qiu H. (1997) Genetic diversity and divergence in Chinese yak (Bos grunniens) populations inferred from blood protein electrophoresis.
Bos - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (380 words)
Bos is the taxonomic genus containing wild and domestic oxen.
Bos can be divided into four subgenera: bos, bibos, novibos, and poephagus, but the distinction is controversial.
Bos is also a common surname in The Netherlands.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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