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Encyclopedia > Boston Fire Department
Boston Fire Department
Established 1678[1]
Staffing Career
Strength 1,467 uniformed
68 fire alarm
76 civilian[2]
Stations 35[3]
Engines 33
Trucks 18 ladder
4 tower
Rescues 2
Fireboats 1
EMS Level BLS
Fire chief Kevin P. MacCurtain
Commissioner Roderick Fraser


The Boston Fire Department (BFD) provides fire protection services for Boston, Massachusetts, USA. The department serves approximately 575,000 people in a 47 square mile area. A separate agency, Boston Emergency Medical Services, provides emergency medical services for the city. The Establishment is a generalized, mostly negative term used in Western societies to refer to the controlling (elite) structures of those societies. ... Events August 10 - Treaty of Nijmegen ends the Dutch War. ... Staffing is the practice of finding, evaluating, and establishing a working relationship with future colleagues on a project and firing them when they are no longer needed. ... It has been suggested that Firefighter Assist and Search Team be merged into this article or section. ... A fire station is a building or other area set aside for storage of firefighting apparatus i. ... A fire apparatus, fire engine or fire truck or fire appliance usually refers to a vehicle designed to fight fires. ... A fire apparatus, fire engine or fire truck or fire appliance usually refers to a vehicle designed to fight fires. ... A heavy rescue vehicle, often referred to as a rescue company, rescue squad, or simply heavy rescue, is a type of specialty firefighting apparatus. ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ... Fire Chief is a top executive rank in a fire department, either elected or appointed. ... Commissioner is a designation that may be used for a variety of official positions, especially referring to a high-ranking public (administrative or police) official, or an analogous official in the private sector (e. ... Nickname: City on the Hill, Beantown, Athens of America, The Hub (of the Universe)1 Location in Massachusetts, USA Counties Suffolk County  - Mayor Thomas M. Menino (D) Area    - City  89. ... This article is about the U.S. State. ...

Contents

History

1631 - 1678

The Boston Fire Department traces its roots back to 1631, a year after the city was founded, when the first fire ordinance was adopted. In what then was the Massachusetts Bay Colony of the Kingdom of England, the city banned thatched roofs and wooden chimneys. However, it wasn't until 1653 that the first engine was appropriated to provide pressure for water lines[4]. // Events February 5 - Roger Williams emigrates to Boston. ... A map of the Massachusetts Bay Colony. ... Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right)1 Capital Winchester, then London from 11th century. ...


1678 - 1872

In 1678, the city founded a paid fire department, and hired Thomas Atkins to be the first fire chief[5].


1872 - 1925

Famous Boston fire led to appointment of a board of fire commissioners. Fire destroyed 776 buildings, 13 killed, and a $75,000,000 loss.[6] Ruins left by the fire The Great Boston Fire of 1872 was Bostons largest urban fire and still one of the most costly fire-related property losses in American history. ...


1925 - present

In 1925, the last fire horses were retired. The department first started using radio communication in 1925, installing radios in the fireboats, chiefs' cars, and rescue companies[7].


Divisions

The divisions are Fire Suppression; Fire Prevention; Training, Maintenance and Research; Special Projects; Office of Strategic Planning; Information and Technology; and Personnel[8].


Notable fires

See List of historic fires This is a list of historic fires. ...


Great Fire of 1760

The first "Great Fire" of Boston destroyed 349 buildings on March 20, 1760. March 20 is the 79th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (80th in leap years). ... 1760 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...


Great Fire of 1872

The second "Great Fire" of Boston began on November 9, 1872, and destroyed 776 buildings. Ruins left by the fire The Great Boston Fire of 1872 was Bostons largest urban fire and still one of the most costly fire-related property losses in American history. ... November 9 is the 313th day of the year (314th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 52 days remaining. ... Year 1872 (MDCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


Paramount Hotel Fire

Cocoanut Grove Fire

The Cocoanut Grove fire is the deadliest nightclub fire in US history. At 10:15 PM on November 28, 1942 the fire began when a busboy at the club dropped a lit match. The fire eventually claimed 492 lives, and injured hundreds more. It was the second deadliest building fire in the US. Only the Iroquois Theater fire in Chicago in 1903 killed more people (602). // The Cocoanut Grove was a nightclub in Boston, Massachusetts. ... November 28 is the 332nd day (333rd on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1942 calendar). ... The Iroquois Theater Fire in Chicago, Illinois, claimed 602 lives on December 30, 1903. ...


Trumbull Street Fire

East Boston gas surge

The East Boston gas surge took place on September 24, 1983. The East Boston gas surge was a series of fires and at least one explosion that took place early on the morning of September 24, 1983, when an underground control that regulated the flow of natural gas failed, causing a surge of the fuel into the community of East Boston... September 24 is the 267th day of the year (268th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1983 (MCMLXXXIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


External links

  • Boston Fire Department Official Website
Fire Portal


 
 

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