|
A bow is a weapon that shoots arrows powered by the elasticity of the bow and/or its string. It is useful for hunting and war. The technique of using a bow is called archery. The bayonet, still used in war as both knife and spearpoint. ...
There are separate articles about elasticity in economics, and about British rubber bands. ...
Generally, string is a thin piece of fiber which is used to tie, bind, or hang other objects. ...
Hunting is, in its most general sense, the pursuit of a target. ...
Wars are often illustrated by arrows representing the movement of armies. ...
Archers in Competition Archery is the practice of using a bow to shoot arrows. ...
Many bow designs have been used in different cultures and time periods. Common designs are; solid wood (the English longbow), laminated wood (Japanese and Sami bows) and bone-wood-hide composite (Middle East, India, Mongols). In modern times, the plastic composite and compound bows dominate for sport and hunting practices. This article describes the wood that comprises trees and boards. ...
The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
Sami flag The Sami people (there are other names and spellings including Sámi, Saami and Lapp) are an indigenous people of northern Sweden, Norway, Finland and Russia, covering a total area in the Nordic countries corresponding to the size of Sweden. ...
A map showing countries commonly considered to be part of the Middle East The Middle East is a region comprising the lands around the southern and eastern parts of the Mediterranean Sea, a territory that extends from the eastern Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf. ...
Honorary guard of Mongolia. ...
The term plastics covers a range of synthetic or semi-synthetic polymerization products. ...
Age of Empires, sometimes abbreviated AoE, is a history-based real-time strategy computer game. ...
A compound bow is usually a composite recurve bow coupled with pulleys known as eccentric cams. ...
Hunting is, in its most general sense, the pursuit of a target. ...
Although the bow is nowadays thought of primarily as a weapon, it is not clear whether this was its original use. It may have started life as a musical instrument and only later used to shoot arrows. The bow is still used as a musical instrument in some cultures today. It is usually referred to as a musical bow when used in this way, both to distinguish it from the weapon, and from the kind of bow used to play string instruments. The berimbau is a Brazillian instrument that probably developed from the bow. A musical instrument is a device that has been constructed or modified with the purpose of making music. ...
For the device drawn across the strings of string instruments such as the violin to make them sound, see bow (music). ...
A string instrument (also stringed instrument) is a musical instrument that produces sound by means of vibrating strings. ...
Three Berimbaus The Berimbau (also gunga) is a single-string percussion instrument, a musical bow, from Brazil. ...
The Federative Republic of Brazil (República Federativa do Brasil in Portuguese) is the largest and most populous country in South America, and fifth largest in the world. ...
Modern-day use of bows for hunting is a matter of controversy in some areas but is common and accepted in others. Bow hunting is also still practiced in traditional cultures worldwide.
A yumi is a Japanese longbow used in the practice of Kyudo (Japanese archery). Yumi (弓, ゆみ) is the Japanese term for bows (which includes the longbow, Daikyu and the shortbow, hankyu) used in the practice of Kyudo (弓道, Japanese archery). ...
Kanjuro Shibata XX practicing Kyudo Kyudo (弓道) (The Way of the Bow) is the Japanese art of archery. ...
The artillery forms of a bow are ballista, and arbalest. Historically, artillery refers to any engine used for the discharge of projectiles during war. ...
The ballista (Latin, from Greek ballistēs, from ballein to throw) is a powerful weapon conceived as a giant crossbow, to eject heavy darts singly or in groups. ...
The arbalest was a late variation of the medieval European crossbow. ...
The automatic form of a bow is a crossbow. A semi-automatic firearm automatically loads a round into the chamber after the weapon is fired, but still requires a trigger pull for each round that is fired. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
History
The bow seems to have been invented in the late Palaeolithic or early Mesolithic. The oldest indication for its use in Europe come from Stellmoor in the Ahrensburg valley north of Hamburg, Germany and date from the late Palaeolithic Hamburgian culture (9000-8000 BC). The arrows were made of pine-wood and consisted of a main-shaft and a 15-20 cm (6-8 inches) long fore-shaft with a flint point. The Paleolithic or Palaeolithic – lit. ...
The Mesolithic (Greek mesos=middle and lithos=stone or the Middle Stone Age) is the period between the Paleolithic and Neolithic periods. ...
Position of Hamburg in Germany Hamburgs central broadway Jungfernstieg at the Alster lake, between 1900 and 1914 This article is about the city in Germany. ...
This article deals with the tree; for the e-mail client see Pine email client Species About 115. ...
CM or cm may stand for: Cameroon (ISO country code) centimetre (cm) Championship Manager - an association football computer game circular mil - a USA unit for the cross-sectional area of electrical wires (always CM, in capitals) Computer Modern - the standard font set that ships with the TeX computer typesetting system...
Mid-19th century tool for converting between different standards of the inch An inch is an Imperial unit of length. ...
Pebble beach made up of flint nodules eroded out of the nearby chalk cliffs, Cape Arkona, Rügen Flint (or flintstone) is a hard, sedimentary cryptocrystalline silica rock with a glassy appearance. ...
The oldest bows known so far come from the Holmegård swamp in Denmark. In the 1940s, two bows were found there. They are made of elm-wood and have flat arms and a D-shaped midsection. The middle part is biconvex. The complete bow is 1.50 m (5 ft.) long. Bows of Holmegaard-type were in use untill the Bronze Age; the convexity of the midsection decreases through time. Holmegaard is a municipality in south Denmark, in the county of Storstrøm. ...
Species See text. ...
metre or meter, see meter (disambiguation) The metre is the basic unit of length in the International System of Units. ...
This article is about a foot as a biological structure. ...
The Bronze Age is a period in a civilizations development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. ...
Mesolithic arrows have been found in England, Germany, Denmark and Sweden. They were often rather long (up to 120 cm [4 ft.]) and made of hazel (Corylus avellana), wayfaring tree (Viburnum lantana) and chokecherry (Cornus alba). Some still have flint arrow-heads preserved; others have blunt wooden ends for hunting birds and small game. The ends show traces of fletching, which was fastened on with birch-tar. This article is about the tree; for other meanings of hazel, see Hazel (disambiguation). ...
Species About 150 species including: Viburnum acerifolium - Maple-leaf Viburnum Viburnum dentatum - Arrowwood Viburnum farreri - Farrers Viburnum Viburnum grandiflorum - Himalayan Viburnum Viburnum lantana - Wayfaring-tree Viburnum lentago - Nannyberry Viburnum opulus - Guelder-rose or Snowball-tree Viburnum prunifolium - Blackhaw Viburnum rhytidopyllum - Crinkle-leaf Viburnum Viburnum tinus - Laurustinus Viburnum Viburnum trilobum...
Binomial name Prunus virginiana The Chokecherry is the name for a species of suckering shrub or small tree, Prunus virginiana. ...
Fletching is the ancient art of creating arrows from wood and feathers. ...
Most Neolithic bows are made of yew. Ötzi the Iceman found in the Ötztaler Alps carried an unfinished yew longbow, with a bowstring of nettle or flax fibre. The Neolithic, (Greek neos=new, lithos=stone, or New Stone Age) is traditionally the last part of the stone age. ...
Species Taxus baccata - European Yew Taxus brevifolia - Pacific Yew Taxus canadensis - Canadian Yew Taxus chinensis - Chinese Yew Taxus cuspidata - Japanese Yew Taxus floridana - Florida Yew Taxus globosa - Mexican Yew Taxus sumatrana - Sumatran Yew Taxus wallichiana - Himalayan Yew Yews are small coniferous trees or shrubs in the genus Taxus in the...
Ötzi the Iceman (also spelled Oetzi) is the modern nickname of a well-preserved natural mummy of a man from about 3300 BC, found in 1991 in a glacier of the Ötztaler Alps, near the border between Austria and Italy. ...
The Alps is the collective name for one of the great mountain range systems of Europe, stretching from Austria in the east, Slovenia, Italy, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Germany, through to France in the west. ...
The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
In the Levant, arrow-shaft straighteners are known from the Natufian culture, ca. 12.800-10.300 BP) onwards. The Khiamian and PPN A shouldered Khiam-points are most certainly arrowheads. The Levant is an approximate historical geographical term referring to a large area in Southwest Asia south of the Taurus Mountains, bounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west, and the north Arabian Desert and Mesopotamia to the east. ...
The Natufian culture existed in the Mediterranean region of the Levant. ...
The Pre-Pottery Neolithic A (short PPNA) represents the early neolithic in the Levantine and upper Mesopotamian region of the Fertile Crescent. ...
The bow became the main weapon of war used in the Middle East by the Assyrians and Egyptians, who fired it from warriors on chariots to great effect. The Greeks and Romans did not find this technique useful. Advances in armour made the bow less effective and the both often campaigned in hilly or forested areas that were unsuited to chariots. The development of horse archers by the people of the Eurasian steppe brought the bow back to the fore. Using composite bows, steppe peoples such as the Huns and Mongols became a dominant force. Assyrians (ܐܫܘܪܝܶܐ) is the name of a people from Northern Mesopotamia in Middle East, today split in three parts; Turkey, Syria and Iraq. ...
Chariot was the name of a WW2 naval weapon, the British manned torpedo. ...
History - Ancient history - Ancient Rome This is a List of Ancient Rome-related topics, that aims to include aspects of both the Ancient Roman Republic and Roman Empire. ...
A horse archer (or horsed archer, mounted archer) is a cavalryman armed with a bow. ...
The steppe of Western Kazakhstan in early spring In physical geography, steppe (from Slavic step) is a plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally reckoned as being dominated by tall grasses, while short grasses are said...
Many historians consider the Huns (meaning person in Mongolian language) the first Mongolian and Turkic people mentioned in European history. ...
Honorary guard of Mongolia. ...
In the Middle Ages, the longbow was developed. It was an extremely effective weapon in battle and could penetrate armour from a considerable distance. The longbow however is a difficult weapon to master and requires years of training. In medieval England and Wales, the longbow became a popular weapon and archery a popular pastime. English monarchs went so far as to mandate by law longbow training for males of military age, and placed restrictions on other physical sports such as football and ninepins so that people would practice archery. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ...
The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
A hoplite wearing a helmet, a breastplate and greaves (and nothing else). ...
Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Englands location within the UK Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area - Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population - Total (2001) - Density Ranked 1st UK 49,138,831 377/km² Religion...
For alternate meanings, see Wales (disambiguation) National motto: Cymru am byth (Welsh: Wales for ever) Official languages: English and Welsh Capital: Cardiff First Minister: Rhodri Morgan AM Area - Total: - % water: Ranked 3rd UK 20,779 km² xx% Population - Total (2001): - Density: Ranked 3rd UK 2,903,085 140/km² NUTS...
A monarch is a type of ruler or head of state. ...
Law (a loanword from Danish- Norwegian lov), in politics and jurisprudence, is a set of rules or norms of conduct which mandate, proscribe or permit specified relationships among people and organizations, provide methods for ensuring the impartial treatment of such people, and provide punishments for those who do not follow...
Male is the sex of an organism, or a part of an organism, which produces sperms. ...
Football is the name given to a number of different team sports. ...
Skittles is a centuries old European target sport, from which Ten-pin bowling in the United States, and Five-pin bowling in Canada are descended. ...
In other countries where archery was not a popular pastime or military skills were not encouraged, the crossbow was used. It was slow to reload, but easier to use than a longbow and just as devastating. Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
The development of gunpowder and muskets and the growing size of armies slowly led to the replacement of bows as a weapon of war, causing them to be being relegated to sport and hobby. See archery for the modern sport of firing bows. Crossbows still have some use by special forces due to their silence when compared with guns. Gunpowder is a substance which burns very rapidly and is used as a propellant in firearms. ...
A musket is a muzzle-loaded, smooth-bore long gun. ...
Archers in Competition Archery is the practice of using a bow to shoot arrows. ...
Special forces or special operations forces is a term used to describe relatively small military units raised and trained for reconnaissance, unconventional warfare and special operations. ...
Bows are found all over the world, except for Australia where the main projectiule weapons were spears and boomerangs. For other uses, see Boomerang (disambiguation). ...
Types of bow
The Hun bow is an asymmetric, composite and recurve bow. It was invented in Central Asia and carried to Europe first by the huns. Categories: Stub | Archery ...
hun bow length 125cm strung, 132 cm unstrung. ...
hun bow length 125cm strung, 132 cm unstrung. ...
A recurve bow is a bow that, in contrast to the simple bow longbow, has ends that curve away from the archer when the bow is held in shooting position. ...
Many historians consider the Huns (meaning person in Mongolian language) the first Mongolian and Turkic people mentioned in European history. ...
Its asymmetric shape allowed the bow to be increased in size without restricting its use from the saddle of a horse. The lower part had to be shorter to facilitate movement across the back and neck of the horse, but the upper part was not so constrained and could be longer. The result was a stronger, longer-range bow than that of the Germanic tribes of Europe. Quite simply, the users of the Hun bow could shoot down their enemies before they could use their bows. The asymmetry, however, led to less accuracy, although this was offset to some extent by the fact that the weapon was a composite bow. Age of Empires, sometimes abbreviated AoE, is a history-based real-time strategy computer game. ...
The Hungarian bow is an improvement of the Hun bow. The Hungarian bow is a symmetric, composite and recurve bow. ...
The Hungarian bow is a symmetric, composite and recurve bow. It was invented in Central Asia. The Hungarian bow is a symmetric, composite and recurve bow. ...
A recurve bow is a bow that, in contrast to the simple bow longbow, has ends that curve away from the archer when the bow is held in shooting position. ...
It improved on the Hun bow by lengthening its lower part until both halves were of equal size. This symmetry increased both its range and accuracy. If the archer was using the Hungarian bow while mounted, he or she needed to stand up in the saddle, an action that was impossible until the invention of the stirrup. See also composite bow. Categories: Stub | Archery ...
Haniwa horse statuette, complete with saddle and stirrups, 6th century, Kofun period, Japan. ...
Age of Empires, sometimes abbreviated AoE, is a history-based real-time strategy computer game. ...
A very long bow that fires at a far range: Its bow string is longer than usual. The British used to be specialized in longbows. Longbowmen armies used to aim at an area and fire at it so a rain of arrows would land on that area, hitting everyone in the area. The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
An automatic bow: The bow string is tied on a wooden support that holds it. When a trigger is pressed, the wooden support releases the bow string, releasing the arrow. The crossbow require less strength to fire it (but more to load it). Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
A composite bow is made from different materials laminated together, usually applied under tension. Age of Empires, sometimes abbreviated AoE, is a history-based real-time strategy computer game. ...
The Hun and Hungarian bows use horn on rear and with sinew on front. They are recurve bows as the shape curves back on itself and it is this design that gives the bows tremendous power compared with their size. Categories: Stub | Archery ...
The Hungarian bow is a symmetric, composite and recurve bow. ...
A recurve bow is a bow that, in contrast to the simple bow longbow, has ends that curve away from the archer when the bow is held in shooting position. ...
The English longbow has a natural composite of yew sap wood and heart wood. The heart wood is on the inside of the bow and resists compression and the outer sapwood stretches. This makes a powerful natural spring. The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
Modern composite bows such as a compound bow use laminated wood, plastic, and fibreglass. These are little affected by changes of temperature and humidity. A compound bow is usually a composite recurve bow coupled with pulleys known as eccentric cams. ...
A ballista is basically an oversized crossbow. The ballista (Latin, from Greek ballistēs, from ballein to throw) is a powerful weapon conceived as a giant crossbow, to eject heavy darts singly or in groups. ...
A compound bow is usually a composite recurve bow coupled with pulleys known as eccentric cams. It is little affected by changes of temperature and humidity and gives superior accuracy, velocity, and distance in comparison to the classic longbow. They were first developed and patented by Holless Wilbur Allen in the USA in the 1960s and have become increasingly popular. A compound bow is usually a composite recurve bow coupled with pulleys known as eccentric cams. ...
Age of Empires, sometimes abbreviated AoE, is a history-based real-time strategy computer game. ...
A recurve bow is a bow that, in contrast to the simple bow longbow, has ends that curve away from the archer when the bow is held in shooting position. ...
Pully is a commune in Switzerland in the canton of Vaud, located in the district and a suburb of Lausanne. ...
Epirus (Greek Ήπειρος, Albanian ria), a province in northwestern Greece (a Greek periphery) bounded by West Macedonia and Thessaly to the east, by the Ambracian Gulf and the province of West Greece to the south, the Ionian Sea and the Ionian Islands to the west and Albania to the north. ...
The longbow (or English longbow, or Welsh longbow, see below) was a type of bow about 6 feet long used in the Middle Ages both for hunting and as a weapon of war. ...
A composite bow is made from different materials laminated together, usually applied under tension. Modern composite bows use laminated wood, plastic, and fibreglass. These are little affected by changes of temperature and humidity. With recurve bows, the shape curves back on itself. It is this design that gives the bows tremendous power compared to their size.
With a traditional single string bow as the string is pulled back the tension increases, so the bow must be aimed and released quickly, on release the string rapidly accelerates to its fastest and then decelerates for the rest strings return to stationary. There are mechanical advantages to pulleys: In physics and engineering, mechanical advantage (MA) is the factor by which a machine multiplies the force put into it. ...
Pully is a commune in Switzerland in the canton of Vaud, located in the district and a suburb of Lausanne. ...
- the draw weight does not increase as the bow is drawn enabling the archer to hold the bow fully drawn and take time to aim;
- the pulleys enable the archer to draw a bow with a much higher draw weight than they could manage with a conventional single stringed bow (there are very few people alive today who could shoot accurately with a single string using the draw weights of the longbows found on the Mary Rose);
- the string continues to accelerate from the release to rest so imparting more power (and hence speed) to the arrow.
Archers in modern archery competitions usually uses a release aid to hold the string steady. This attaches to the bowstring at a point and permits the archer to release the string with a pull of a trigger. The Mary Rose depicted on the Anthony Roll, a survey of Henry VIIIs navy, completed in 1546 The Mary Rose was a carrack of 78 guns (91 guns after 1536), built in Portsmouth, England, in 1509–1510, thought to be named after King Henry VIIIs sister Mary and...
Archers in Competition Archery is the practice of using a bow to shoot arrows. ...
Add brief summary here. The arbalest was a late variation of the medieval European crossbow. ...
Reference Further reading: - U. Stodiek/H. Paulsen, "Mit dem Pfeil, dem Bogen..." Techniken der steinzeitlichen Jagd.
(Oldenburg 1996).
External links - Short Bows and Long Bows: Scaling effects in archery (http://www.unifi.it/unifi/surfchem/solid/bardi/archery/scalingbows/)
- PDF:An Approach to the Study of Ancient Archery using Mathematical Modelling (http://www.bio.vu.nl/thb/users/kooi/kobe97.pdf)
- Welcome to USA Archery (http://usarchery.myicontrol.com)
|
Feeds |
Contact