NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Bracciano

Bracciano is a town and commune located northwest of Rome, Italy, famous for its lake of volcanic origin (Lago di Bracciano or "Sabatino") and its medieval castle. Pisas coat of arms. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The Regions of Italy were granted a degree of regional autonomy in the 1948 constitution, which states that the constitutions role is: to recognize, protect and promote local autonomy, to ensure that services at the State level are as decentralized as possible, and to adapt the principles and laws... Provinces of Latium Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzo, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian Sea. ... In Italy, the province (in Italian: provincia) is an administrative division of an intermediate level, between municipality (comune) and region (Regione). ... Rome (It. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... December 31 is the 365th day of the year (366th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Time zones of Europe: Light colours indicate countries not observing daylight saving Central European Time (CET) is one of the names of the time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. ... Central European Time West Africa Time British Summer Time* Irish Summer Time* Western European Summer Time* Category: ... A demonym or gentilic is a word that denotes the members of a people or the inhabitants of a place. ... Here are a list of area codes in Italy. ... A frazione, in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other subdivisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere. ... Saint Sebastian (traditionally died January 20, 287, commemorated in his feast day) was a Christian saint and martyr, who is said to have died under the persecution of Christians by the Roman emperor Diocletian in the 3rd century. ... January 20 is the 20th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Nickname: The Eternal City Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 8th century BC Mayor Walter Veltroni Area - City 1,285 kmÂ² (496. ... Lake Bracciano (in Italian Lago di Bracciano) is a lake of volcanic origin and it is set in the Italian region Lazio, 32 km NW of Rome. ...

The town is a popular tourist destination for Italians as it is situated on Lake Bracciano, a crater lake of volcanic origin. Lake Bracciano is widely used for sailing and other watersports. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2032x1524, 936 KB) Bracciano, Italy in 2004. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2032x1524, 936 KB) Bracciano, Italy in 2004. ... View from the rim The Old Man of the Lake (with extreme clarity of water apparent) Crater Lake is a lake in the U.S. state of Oregon that is 5 by 6 miles (8 by 9. ...

History

There is no certain information about the origins of Bracciano. It probably rose from one of the numerous towers built in the tenth century as a defence against the Saracen attacks, as implied by the ancient name of Castrum Brachiani. In the eleventh century the neighbouring territory was acquired by the Prefetti di Vico family, who turned the tower into a castle. The area was later acquired by the Roman hospital of Santo Spirito in Sassia and, from 1375, was a Papal possession. The Papal States (Gli Stati della Chiesa or Stati Pontificii, States of the Church) was one of the major historical states of Italy before the boot-shaped peninsula was unified under the Piedmontese crown of Savoy (later a republic). ...

In 1419 Pope Martin V gave the fief of Bracciano to the Orsini family branch of Tagliacozzo. Under this powerful family the city developed into a flourishing town, famous in the whole of Italy for its castle, which was enlarged, starting from 1470, by Napoleone Orsini and his son Virginio. In 1481 it housed Pope Sixtus IV, who had fled from the plague in Rome; the Sala Papalina in one of the corner towers commemorates the event. Four years later, however, the city and the castle were ravaged by Papal troops under Prospero Colonna, and subsequently a new line of walls was built. Martin V, nÃ© Oddone Colonna or Odo Colonna (1368 â€“ February 20, 1431), Pope from 1417 to 1431, was elected on St. ... The Orsini family was a powerful noble family in medieval and renaissance Rome, supplying three popes and many other leaders, and fighting with their rivals, the Colonna family, for influence. ... Country Italy Region Abruzzi Province LAquila (AQ) Mayor Dino Rossi (since May 2006) Elevation 740 m Area 89 kmÂ² Population - Total 6,753 - Density 73/kmÂ² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Tagliacozzani Dialing code 0863 Postal code 67069 Frazioni see list Patron St. ... Sixtus IV, born Francesco della Rovere (July 21, 1414 â€“ August 12, 1484) was Pope from 1471 to 1484. ... Prospero Colonna, sometimes referred to as Prosper Colonna, was a condottiere in the service of the Papal States and the Holy Roman Empire during the Italian Wars. ...

In 1494 Charles VIII of France and his troops marching against Rome stopped at Bracciano. This act led to the excommunication of the Orsini, and in 1496 the city was besieged by a papal army, though it resisted. The sixteenth century was a period of splendour for Bracciano. In 1558 the notorious Paolo Giordano I Orsini, marrying Isabella de' Medici, daughter of Cosimo I, Grand Duke of Tuscany, received the title of duke of Bracciano. The economy was boosted by the exploitation of sulphur and iron, the production of tapestries and paper. The latter was favoured by the construction of an aqueduct whose ruins can be still seen in the city. Bracciano in this period had some 4,500 inhabitants. Charles VIII the Affable (French: Charles VIII lAffable) (June 30, 1470 â€“ April 7, 1498) was King of France from 1483 to his death. ... Paolo Giordano Orsini in an ancient print. ... Cosimo I de Medici in Armour by Agnolo Bronzino Cosimo I de Medici (June 12, 1519 – April 21, 1574) was the first Grand Duke of Tuscany, ruling from 1537 to 1574, during the waning days of the Renaissance. ...

However, the expensive tenor of life of the Orsini eventually damaged the economic conditions of the city. The last great ruler was probably Paolo Giordano II, a patron of arts and literature which made Bracciano a center of culture in Italy. The decline culminated in 1696 with the cession of the fief to the Odescalchi family, who still detain the castle. Erba-Odescalchi, or Odescalchi-Erba is the name of a Roman princely family of great antiquity. ...

ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2032x1524, 815 KB) Castello Orsini - Odescalchi in Bracciano in 2004. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2032x1524, 815 KB) Castello Orsini - Odescalchi in Bracciano in 2004. ...

Main sights

Tom Cruise (born Thomas Cruise Mapother IV on July 3, 1962) is an Academy Award-nominated, Golden Globe Award-winning American actor and film producer. ... Kate Noelle Katie Holmes[1] (born December 18, 1978) is an American actress who first achieved fame for her role as Joey Potter on The WB teen drama Dawsons Creek from 1998 to 2003. ... Trevignano Romano is a small town near Rome. ... Borage is commonly grown in herb gardens; its attractive flowers can be used as a garnish A herb garden is a garden specifically designed and used for the cultivation of cooking and/or medicinal herbs. ... Russell Page (1906-1985) was a British landscape architect and garden designer. ... The Aeronautica Militare Italiana is the Italian air force. ... The Macchi MC.202 Folgore (Lightning) was a World War II Italian fighter aircraft built by Macchi Aeronautica, a development of its earlier MC.200 Saetta, with a more powerful German Daimler-Benz DB 601 engine. ... The Supermarine Spitfire was a single-seat fighter used by the RAF and many Allied countries in World War II. Produced by Supermarine, the Spitfire was designed by R.J. Mitchell, who continued to refine it until his death in 1937. ... The Savoia-Marchetti SM.79 Sparviero (Italian: sparrowhawk) was the most important Italian bomber of World War II. The three engined airplane was well made, and performed well as torpedo and medium bomber. ... The Lockheed F-104 Starfighter is a high-performance supersonic interceptor aircraft, capable of high speeds and climb rates. ... The Panavia Tornado is a family of twin-engine fighters, which was jointly developed by the United Kingdom, Germany and Italy. ...

See also

The Orsini family was a powerful noble family in medieval and renaissance Rome, supplying three popes and many other leaders, and fighting with their rivals, the Colonna family, for influence. ... Lake Bracciano, Bracciano, Italy in 2004. ...

External links

Lazio · Communes of the province of Rome

Affile | Agosta | Albano Laziale | Allumiere | Anguillara Sabazia | Anticoli Corrado | Anzio | Arcinazzo Romano | Ardea | Ariccia | Arsoli | Artena | Bellegra | Bracciano | Camerata Nuova | Campagnano di Roma | Canale Monterano | Canterano | Capena | Capranica Prenestina | Carpineto Romano | Casape | Castel Gandolfo | Castel Madama | Castel San Pietro Romano | Castelnuovo di Porto | Cave | Cerreto Laziale | Cervara di Roma | Cerveteri | Ciampino | Ciciliano | Cineto Romano | Civitavecchia | Civitella San Paolo | Colleferro | Colonna | Fiano Romano | Filacciano | Fiumicino | Fonte Nuova | Formello | Frascati | Gallicano nel Lazio | Gavignano | Genazzano | Genzano di Roma | Gerano | Gorga | Grottaferrata | Guidonia Montecelio | Jenne | Labico | Ladispoli | Lanuvio | Lariano | Licenza | Magliano Romano | Mandela | Manziana | Marano Equo | Marcellina | Marino | Mazzano Romano | Mentana | Monte Compatri | Monte Porzio Catone | Monteflavio | Montelanico | Montelibretti | Monterotondo | Montorio Romano | Moricone | Morlupo | Nazzano | Nemi | Nerola | Nettuno | Olevano Romano | Palestrina | Palombara Sabina | Percile | Pisoniano | Poli | Pomezia | Ponzano Romano | Riano | Rignano Flaminio | Riofreddo | Rocca Canterano | Rocca Priora | Rocca Santo Stefano | Rocca di Cave | Rocca di Papa | Roccagiovine | Roiate | Rome | Roviano | Sacrofano | Sambuci | San Cesareo | San Gregorio da Sassola | San Polo dei Cavalieri | San Vito Romano | Sant'Angelo Romano | Sant'Oreste | Santa Marinella | Saracinesco | Segni | Subiaco | Tivoli | Tolfa | Torrita Tiberina | Trevignano Romano | Vallepietra | Vallinfreda | Valmontone | Velletri | Vicovaro | Vivaro Romano | Zagarolo Image File history File links Provincia_di_Roma-Stemma. ... Provinces of Latium Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzo, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian Sea. ... Rome (It. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 684 m Area 15. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 392 m Area 9. ... Albano Laziale is a commune in the province of Rome, in Lazio (Latium). ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 522 m Area 92. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 195 m Area 74. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 508 m Area 16. ... Anzio (2003 pop. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 831 m Area 28. ... Ardea, an ancient town and comune in the province of Rome, 41Â°37N 12Â°33E, 37 m (121 feet) above sea-level. ... Ariccia is a commune in the province of Rome, in the Province of Rome of the Lazio (Latium) region. ... Arsoli is a city in the Province of Rome, Italy. ... This article needs to be updated. ... Bellegra is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 810 m Area 40. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 270 m Area 46. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 378 m Area 36. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 602 m Area 7. ... Capena is an ancient city near Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 915 m Area 20. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 550 m Area 84. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 475 m Area 5. ... Country Italy Region Lazio Province Rome Mayor Maurizio Colacchi (since May 2002) Elevation 426 m Area 14 kmÂ² Population - Total 6,927 - Density 495/kmÂ² Time zone CET, UTC+1 Coordinates Gentilic Castellani Dialing code 06 Postal code 00040 Frazioni Mole di Castel Gandolfo, Pavona Patron St. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 428 m Area 28. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 752 m Area 15. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 250 m Area 30. ... Cave is town and commune in the Lazio region of Italy, 42 km southeast of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 520 m Area 11. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 1,053 m Area 31. ... A small town located approximately 60 miles N of Rome. ... Ciampino is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 619 m Area 19. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 519 m Area 10. ... Civitavecchia is a town and comune of the province of Rome in the central Italian region of Lazio, a sea port on the Tyrrhenian sea, 50 miles WNW of Rome, 42Â°06N 11Â°47E. According to the 2003 census, its population was 50,100. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 195 m Area 20. ... Colleferro is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 343 m Area 3. ... Fiano Romano is a small town situated north of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 197 m Area 5. ... Fiumicino is an Italian town, in which Leornardo Da Vinci airport is located. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 150 m Area 20. ... Formello is an Italian football (soccer) training centre. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 241 m Area 26. ... Gavignano is a town of 1,758 in habitants in the Province of Rome. ... Genazzano is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Genzano di Roma is a town and commune in the province of Rome, in the Lazio region of central Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 502 m Area 10. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 766 m Area 26. ... Grottaferrata is a town with a Basilian monastery near Rome, sometimes said to occupy the site of Ciceros Tusculanum and situated on the lower slopes of the Alban hills, in the Diocese of Frascati, two and a half miles from the town itself (41Â°47â€²N 12Â°40â€²E... Guidonia Montecelio is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 834 m Area 31. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 319 m Area 11. ... Ladispoli is a comune in the province of Roma, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 324 m Area 43. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 475 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 270 m Area 21. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 487 m Area 13. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 369 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 450 m Area 7. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 285 m Area 15. ... View from Marino. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 200 m Area 28. ... Inner square of the castle in Mentana. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 576 m Area 24. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 451 m Area 9. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 800 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 297 m Area 35. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 232 m Area 44. ... Monterotondo is a village that is part of the modern province of Rome,Italy ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 575 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 296 m Area 20. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 207 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 202 m Area 12. ... Nemi, an old town and comune of Italy, is in the province of Rome, on the Alban Hills, in central Lazio, 41Â°43â€²N 12Â°43â€²E, at 521 metres (1709 ft) above sea-level overlooking Lake Nemi. ... Nerola is a commune of 1,419 inhabitants of the province of Rome, Latium, Italy. ... Nettuno is a town and comune of Rome province in the Latium region of Italy, 60 kilometers south of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 571 m Area 26. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 450 m Area 46. ... Palombara Sabina is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 575 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 532 m Area 13. ... Poli is a small village in Italy, situated approximately 20 miles east of Rome. ... City tower and town hall Pomezia is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 205 m Area 19. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 125 m Area 25. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 250 m Area 38. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 705 m Area 12. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 745 m Area 15. ... Rocca Priora is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 664 m Area 9. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 933 m Area 11. ... Rocca di Papa is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 520 m Area 8. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 697 m Area 10. ... Nickname: The Eternal City Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 8th century BC Mayor Walter Veltroni Area - City 1,285 kmÂ² (496. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 523 m Area 8. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 260 m Area 28. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 434 m Area 8. ... San Cesareo is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 420 m Area 35. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 651 m Area 42. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 655 m Area 12. ... SantAngelo Romano is a town in Latium, Italy, administratively part of the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 420 m Area 44. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 7 m Area 49. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 908 m Area 11. ... Segni, in the Latin language called Signinsis, is an Italian city located in the Province of Rome. ... Subiaco is a city in the Province of Rome, in Lazio, Italy, twenty-five miles from Tivoli alongside the river Aniene. ... Tivoli, the classical Tibur, is an ancient Italian town in Lazio, some 20 km from Rome, at the falls of the Aniene river, where it issues from the Sabine hills. ... Tolfa is a town of the Province of Rome, Italy, to the ENE of Civitavecchia by road, 1558 feet above sea-level. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 174 m Area 10. ... Trevignano Romano is a small town near Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 825 m Area 51. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 870 m Area 16. ... Valmontone is a town and a comune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Velletri (ancient Velitrae) is a commune in the province of Rome, on the Alban Hills, in Lazio (Latium) - Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 300 m Area 36. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 756 m Area 12. ... Zagarolo is a town and commune in the province of Rome, in the region of Lazio of central Italy. ...

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History