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Encyclopedia > Bradbury Building
Front entrance of Bradbury
Front entrance of Bradbury

The Bradbury Building is an architectural landmark in Los Angeles, California, in the United States. The building was built in 1893 and is located at 304 South Broadway. Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 201 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 201 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... This article is about the built environment. ... Originally, a landmark literally meant a geographic feature used by explorers and others to find their way back or through an area. ... Flag Seal Nickname: City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates , Government State County California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area     City 1,290. ... 1893 (MDCCCXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...

Contents


History

Lobby of Bradbury
Lobby of Bradbury

The building was commissioned by Louis Bradbury (after whom it is named), a mining millionaire who had become a real estate developer in the later part of his life. His plan (in 1892) was to have a five story building constructed at Third Street and Broadway in Los Angeles, close to the Bunker Hill neighborhood. Download high resolution version (1920x2560, 405 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Download high resolution version (1920x2560, 405 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... 1892 (MDCCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Walt Disney Concert Hall, Bunker Hill John Ferraro Building, Bunker Hill Bunker Hill, in the downtown area of Los Angeles, California, is a short, developed hill with its peak located roughly around 3rd Street. ...


A local architect, Sumner Hunt, was first hired to complete a design for the building but Bradbury ruled against constructing his plans which he did not view as adequately matching the grandeur of his vision. Please wikify (format) this article as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ...


Bradbury then hired George Wyman, one of Hunt's draftsmen, to design the building. George Herbert Wyman (1860 – ca. ... This is about drafting, the art and science of technical drawing. ...


Wyman at first refused the offer to design the building. However Wyman supposedly had a ghostly talk with his dead brother Mark Wyman (who had been dead for six years) while using a planchette board with his wife. The ghostly message that came through supposedly said "Mark Wyman / take the / Bradbury building / and you will be / successful" with the word "successful" written upside down. After the episode, Wyman took the job and is now regarded as the architect of the Bradbury Building. Wyman's grandson, the science fiction publisher Forrest J. Ackerman, owns the original of this document. Coincidentally, Ackerman is a close friend of science fiction author Ray Bradbury. A planchette is a triangular or heart-shaped board supported by castors which, when lightly touched and moved by the fingers, is claimed to spell out supernatural or spiritual messages. ... Forrest J Ackerman (born November 24, 1916 in Los Angeles, California) is a legendary science fiction fan and collector of science fiction-related memorabilia. ... Ray Bradbury in 1945. ...


Wyman was especially influenced in the construction of the building by Edward Bellamy's book Looking Backward (published in 1887) which described a utopian society in the year 2000. In the book, the average commercial building was described as a "vast hall full of light, received not alone from the windows on all sides, but from the dome, the point of which was a hundred feet above ... The walls and ceiling were frescoed in mellow tints, calculated to soften without absorbing the light which flooded the interior." This description greatly influenced the Bradbury Building. Edward Bellamy, circa 1889. ... Looking Backward: 2000-1887 is a utopian novel by Edward Bellamy, first published in 1888. ... 1887 (MDCCCLXXXVII) is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. ... See Utopia (disambiguation) for other meanings of this word Utopia, in its most common and general meaning, refers to a hypothetical perfect society. ... This article is about the year 2000. ...


A restoration and seismic retrofitting by developer Ira Yellin and project architect Brenda Levin Associates was undertaken in 1991. As part of the restoration, a storage area at the south end of the building was converted to a new rear entrance portico, connecting the building more directly to Biddy Mason Park and the adjacent Broadway Spring Center parking garage. The building's lighting system was also redesigned, bringing in alabaster wall sconces from Spain. Alabaster (sometimes called satin spar) is a name applied to varieties of two distinct minerals: gypsum (a hydrous sulfate of calcium) and the calcite (a carbonate of calcium). ... Sconce on the Medici palace, Florence, Italy. ...


Architecture

Elevator ironwork and skylight
Elevator ironwork and skylight

The building itself features an Italian Renaissance-style exterior facade of brown brick, sandstone and panels of terra cotta details, in the "commercial Romanesque" that was the current idiom in East Coast American cities. The center court of the interior is the part of the building that is known for its remarkable beauty. Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 549 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 549 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... The Italian Renaissance began the opening phase of the Renaissance, a period of great cultural change and achievement in Europe that spanned the period from the end of the 14th century to about 1600, marking the transition between Medieval and Early Modern Europe. ... Red sandstone interior of Lower Antelope Canyon, Arizona, worn smooth due to erosion by flash flooding over millions of years Sandstone is a sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-size mineral or rock grains. ... Terra cotta is a hard semifired waterproof ceramic clay used in pottery and building construction. ...


The five-story central court features glazed brick, ornamental cast iron, tiling, rich marble, and polished wood, capped by a skylight that allows the court to be flooded with natural rather than artificial light. The elevators in the building are also famous for their being cage elevators surrounded by wrought-iron grillwork rather than masonry. They go up to the fifth floor. The word skylight, when used alone, has several possible meanings in the English language. ... A wrought iron railing in Troy, New York. ...


The entire main building features geometric patterned staircases at all ends. The building is known for its large use of ornately designed wrought-iron railings which are supposed to give the illusion of hanging vegetation and are found throughout the building. This wrought-iron was executed in France and displayed at the Chicago World's Fair before being installed in the building. Freestanding mail-chutes are also made out of ironwork. World Columbian Exposition, Chicago, 1893 The World Columbian Exposition (also called The Chicago Worlds Fair), a Worlds fair, was held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbuss discovery of the New World. ...


The walls are made of pale glazed brick, the marble used in the staircase was imported from Belgium, and the floors are composed of Mexican tile.


Construction

Skylight, stairs and elevators
Skylight, stairs and elevators

During construction, an active spring was found beneath the work-site, which threatened to shut down work on the building by weakening the foundation. However, Mr. Bradbury who was very committed to the project, believing it to be the greatest monument possible to his memory, spared no expense and imported massive steel rails from Europe in order to bolster the building and allow its construction. Download high resolution version (960x1280, 308 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Download high resolution version (960x1280, 308 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... World map showing Europe Political map Europe is one of the seven traditional continents of Earth; the term continent here referring to a cultural and political distinction, rather than a physiographic one, thus leading to various perspectives about Europes precise borders. ...


The initial estimate for building the building was $175,000. When it was completed it had cost over $500,000, a ridiculously large amount for those times.


In a sad twist of fate, Lewis Bradbury died months before the building opened in 1893 although it stands as a testament to his and George Wyman's vision and with all its international fame most surely lives up to his dream. Wyman never designed any other building of considerable acclaim. 1893 (MDCCCXCIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...


The building today

Although the building has operated as an office building for most of its history. The Bradbury has recently come under government protection and historical preservation as it has been designated a National Historic Landmark. Today, the building serves as headquarters for the Los Angeles Police Department's Internal Affairs division and other government agencies. Several of the offices are rented out to private concerns including Red Line Tours. The retail spaces on the first floor currently house Ross Cutlery, a Subway sandwich restaurant, a Sprint cell phone store, and a real estate sales office for loft conversions in other nearby historic buildings. This article is about traditional meanings of the word office. ... USS Constitution. ... Parker Center-LAPDs Headquarters LAPD redirects here. ... Internal Affairs can refer to: Internal Affairs, a 1990 movie[1] starring Richard Gere and Andy Garcia and which was set in the Internal Affairs department of the Los Angeles Police Department. ... Exterior of a typical Subway restaurant in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico Locations of Subway stores Subway is the name of a multinational restaurant franchise that mainly sells sandwiches and salads. ... Look up sprint in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Motorola T2288 mobile phone A mobile phone is a portable electronic device which behaves as a normal telephone whilst being able to move over a wide area (compare cordless phone which acts as a telephone only within a limited range). ...

The Bradbury Building, as seen in Blade Runner.
The Bradbury Building, as seen in Blade Runner.

The building was prominently used in the film Blade Runner (where it served as an inside joke, as the building shares its name with science fiction virtuoso Ray Bradbury), the 1950 film noir classic D.O.A., the film Wolf starring Jack Nicholson, the "Demon with a Glass Hand" episode of the TV series The Outer Limits, the Charles Bronson movie Murphy's Law, music videos from the 1980's by Heart and Genesis, and a Pontiac Pursuit commercial. The building is also seen with the name Gotham Towers in the tv series Quantum Leap in the episode "Play it again, Seymour", the last of the first season. Image File history File links Screenshot from the film Blade Runner. ... Image File history File links Screenshot from the film Blade Runner. ... Blade Runner is an influential 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott which depicts a dystopian Los Angeles in November 2019. ... Blade Runner is an influential 1982 science fiction film directed by Ridley Scott which depicts a dystopian Los Angeles in November 2019. ... Ray Bradbury in 1945. ... This still from The Big Combo (1955) demonstrates the visual style of film noir at its most extreme. ... Edmond OBrien in D.O.A. is a 1950 movie that helped define the film noir genre. ... Movie poster for Wolf Wolf is a 1994 horror film starring Jack Nicholson, Michelle Pfeiffer, James Spader and Kate Nelligan. ... John Joseph Jack Nicholson (born April 22, 1937) is a highly successful and sought-after, iconic American method actor known for his often dark-themed portrayals of neurotic characters. ... Demon with a Glass Hand is a widely referenced episode of The Outer Limits television series, based on a script by Harlan Ellison. ... The Outer Limits is a television series from the United States. ... Charles Bronson This is about the actor. ... A music video (also video clip, promo) is a short film or video meant to present a visual representation of a popular music song. ... Heart is an American band formed in Seattle, Washington. ... Genesis is a Grammy Award winning English progressive rock band formed in 1967. ... The Pontiac G5 (United States) / G5 Pursuit (Canada) / G4 (Mexico) is a compact car introduced by Pontiac in 2004 for the 2005 model year. ... Quantum Leap was a science fiction television series that ran for 97 episodes from March 1989 to May 1993 on NBC. It follows the adventures of Dr. Samuel Beckett (played by Scott Bakula), a brilliant scientist who finds himself abruptly and uncontrollably leaping through time, temporarily switching places with diverse...


The building was featured on the photography of the Microsoft Office SharePoint Portal Server 2003 box.


Visitors

Exterior of Bradbury
Exterior of Bradbury

Visitors are welcomed on a daily basis and greeted by a government worker to aid them with historical facts and information about the building. Visitors are allowed up to the first landing but not past it. Brochures and tours are also available and the building is a popular tourist attraction. It is also close to three other Los Angeles Landmarks: the Grand Central Market and the Million Dollar Theater (across the street) and Angels Flight (two blocks away). The building is accessible from the Los Angeles MTA Red Line via the Civic Center exit which is three blocks away. Download high resolution version (1500x1448, 201 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Download high resolution version (1500x1448, 201 KB) This work is copyrighted. ... Information as a concept bears a diversity of meanings, from everyday usage to technical settings. ... A brochure is a flyer or other paper material distributed for the purposes of advertising. ... Tours is a city in France, the préfecture (capital city) of the Indre-et-Loire département, on the lower reaches of the river Loire, between Orléans and the Atlantic coast. ... Located at 317 S. Broadway in downtown Los Angeles, Homer Laughlin Building is a Los Angeles landmark building best known for it ground floor tenant, the Grand Central Market, the Citys largest and oldest open air market. ... The Million Dollar Theater on Broadway in downtown Los Angeles, opened in February 1918, is one of the first movie palaces built in the United States. ... Current view 1903 view, with the Third Street Tunnel at right Angels Flight is a landmark funicular railway in the Bunker Hill district of downtown Los Angeles, California, United States, which claims to be the shortest railway in the world. ... The Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (also known as Metro, MTA or LAMTA) is the regional transportation planning and public transportation operating agency for the county of Los Angeles. ...


References

  • Public Art in LA

  Results from FactBites:
 
Bradbury Building - Off-world: The Blade Runner Wiki (1037 words)
The Bradbury Building is an architectural landmark in Los Angeles, California, in the United States and was used extensively as a setting for the film Blade Runner.
The building is known for its large use of ornately designed wrought-iron railings which are supposed to give the illusion of hanging vegetation and are found throughout the building.
Bradbury who was very committed to the project, believing it to be the greatest monument possible to his memory, spared no expense and imported massive steel rails from Europe in order to bolster the building and allow its construction.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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