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Encyclopedia > Brain dish

Brain dish is a direct mind-computer interface in the form of a small cluster of neurons in a petri dish and have wired themselves to electrodes. While not the first example of this kind of inter connection, the brain in a dish was the most successful. It was successfully able to learn to fly the flight simulator of a F-22. In an explanation of the method, Thomas DeMarse told Discovery.com; A direct mind-computer interface or direct neural interface is literally that - a direct cybernetic link between a mind and a computer. ... Neurons (also called nerve cells) are the primary cells of the nervous system. ... Man looking at fungus inside of petri dishes A Petri dish is a shallow glass or plastic cylindrical dish that biologists use to culture microbes. ... An electrode is a conductor used to make contact with a nonmetallic part of a circuit (e. ... Interior Cockpit of a modern Flight Simulator A flight simulator is a system that tries to replicate, or simulate, the experience of flying an aircraft as closely and realistically as possible. ... ...

"We grow approximately 25,000 cells on a 60-channel multi-electrode array, which permits us to measure the signals produced by the activity each neuron produces as it transmits information across this network of living neurons."

Related projects are any form of electrode and neuron connections, including those of completely paralyzed individuals. The electrodes, typically in the form of a chip, directly sample the electrical signals in the neurons. Future applications of this technology have been imagined by science fiction publications for generations. Paralysis is the complete loss of muscle function for one or more muscle groups. ... Science fiction is a form of speculative fiction principally dealing with the impact of imagined science and technology, or both, upon society and persons as individuals. ...


See also

  • Category:neuroscience
  • Category:computation

External links

  • Discovery: Brain in a Dish
  • Nature: Paralized man sends email
  • General Bionics

  Results from FactBites:
 
Accelerating-Intelligence News: Single Article View (290 words)
The "brain" -- a collection of 25,000 living neurons taken from a rat's brain and cultured inside a glass dish -- gives scientists a unique real-time window into the brain at the cellular level.
By watching the brain cells interact, scientists hope to understand what causes neural disorders such as epilepsy and to determine noninvasive ways to intervene.
The experimental "brain" interacts with an F-22 fighter jet flight simulator through a specially designed plate called a multi-electrode array and a common desktop computer.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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