NationMaster - Encyclopedia: British 78th Infantry Division

The British 78th Infantry Division also known as the Battleaxe Division fought in the Second World War in North Africa and Italy. Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... Northern Africa (UN subregion) geographic, including above North Africa or Northern Africa is the northernmost region of the African continent. ...

The 78th was formed specifically for Operation Torch, landing at Algiers in 1942. Thereafter it continued in Tunisia then Italy via Sicily. It fought at the battle of Monte Cassino and the Gustav Line Combatants United States United Kingdom Free French Germany Vichy France Commanders Dwight Eisenhower FranÃ§ois Darlan Strength 73,500 ? Casualties 479+ dead 720 wounded 1346+ dead 1997 wounded Operation Torch was the Anglo-American invasion of French North Africa in World War II during the North African Campaign, started November... Sicily (Sicilia in Italian and Sicilian) is an autonomous region of Italy and the largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, with an area of 25,700 sq. ... Combatants Allies (Free French, Italy, India, New Zealand, Poland, South Africa, USA, UK, Canada) Nazi Germany Commanders Harold Alexander Albert Kesselring Frido von Senger Richard Heidrich Strength ? ? Casualties 54,000 20,000 The strategic position of Monte Cassino has made it the repeated scene of battles and sieges from antiquity. ... The Winter Line was a series of German military fortifications in Italy, constructed during World War II by Organisation Todt. ...

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Order of battle as of April 1945 as part of the British 8th Army The Eighth Army was one of the best-known formations in World War II, fighting in the campaigns in North Africa and Italy. ...

Categories: British World War II divisions | United Kingdom military stubs Dragoon guards was, in some armies, particularly the British Army, the designation used to refer to heavy cavalry regiments from the 18th century onwards. ... The Lancashire Fusiliers was a British infantry regiment that was amalgamated with other Fusilier regiments in 1968 to form the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers. ... Official name Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders (Princess Louises) Colonel-in-Chief HM Queen Elizabeth II Nicknames Motto Sans Peur Ne Obliviscaris Anniversaries Balaklava (25 October) Marches Quick: The Highland Laddie Quick: The Campbells Are Coming Charge: Monymusk Funerals: Lochaber No More Mascot A Shetland Pony called Cruachan Description Infantry... Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers Motto: Nec Aspera Terrent (By Difficulties Undaunted) In 1688 the inhabitants of Inniskillen, Ireland, organized a town millitia to defend the area aginst James II. The millitia fought the enemy with such succes that it was later incorporated into the army of William III as the Inniskilling... In the United Kingdom the Territorial Army is a part of the British Army composed of reserve units, or part-time soldiers. ... The Royal Regiment of Artillery, generally known as the Royal Artillery (RA), is, despite its name, a corps of the British Army It is made up of a number of regiments. ... The Royal Horse Artillery (RHA) is a corps in the British Army. ... The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually just called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the Sappers, is one of the corps of the British Army. ...

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