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Encyclopedia > British Rail Class 442
Class 442, no. 2402 "County of Hampshire" at Wool on 16th April 2004, with a service from London Waterloo to Weymouth.
Class 442, no. 2402 "County of Hampshire" at Wool on 16th April 2004, with a service from London Waterloo to Weymouth.
Class 442, no. 2407 "Thomas Hardy" at Moreton on 10th April 2006. This unit carries the revised livery that conforms with the Disability Discrimination Act.
Class 442, no. 2407 "Thomas Hardy" at Moreton on 10th April 2006. This unit carries the revised livery that conforms with the Disability Discrimination Act.
Class 442, no. 2419 "BBC South Today" at London Waterloo on 19th July 2003. This unit is painted in South West Trains Express livery.

The British Rail Class 442 (or 5Wes) electrical multiple units, also known as Wessex Electrics, was introduced in 1988, to serve on the South Western Main Line from London Waterloo to Southampton, Bournemouth, Poole and Weymouth. Twenty-four of these 5-car units were built between 1988-89 by BREL at their Derby works. Their introduction coincided with the completion of electrification from Bournemouth to Weymouth. The entire fleet was operated by South West Trains. Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... Image File history File links Broom_icon. ... Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 625 KB)BR Class 442, no. ... Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 625 KB)BR Class 442, no. ... For other uses, see Hampshire (disambiguation). ... Wool is a village in the Purbeck district of Dorset, England. ... (Redirected from 16 April) April 16 is the 106th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (107th in leap years). ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... For other uses, see Waterloo station (disambiguation). ... , Weymouth is a town in Dorset, England, United Kingdom, situated on a sheltered bay at the mouth of the River Wey on the English Channel coast. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2048x1536, 668 KB) British Rail Class 442 no. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2048x1536, 668 KB) British Rail Class 442 no. ... Thomas Hardy redirects here. ... Moreton (Dorset) railway station serves the villages of Moreton and Crossways in Dorset, England. ... (Redirected from 10 April) April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, a number of countries have passed laws aimed at reducing unfair discrimination against disabled people. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 685 KB) BR Class 442, no. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 685 KB) BR Class 442, no. ... For other uses, see Waterloo station (disambiguation). ... (Redirected from 19 July) July 19 is the 200th day (201st in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 165 days remaining. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... This article is about the defunct entity British Railways, which later traded as British Rail. The History of rail transport in Great Britain is covered in its own article. ... The Southern Railway created numbering and classification systems for its large fleet of Electric multiple units that were perpetuated by the Southern Region of British Rail until the early 1980s, when the impact of TOPS was felt. ... A multiple unit is a passenger train whose carriages have their own motors, either diesel (DMUs) or electric (EMUs), and do not need to be hauled by a locomotive. ... British Rail created many brand names for its products, designed to catch the eye and imagination of current and potential travellers and freight users. ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ... The South Western Main Line is the railway line from London Waterloo to Weymouth on the Dorset coast. ... For other uses, see Waterloo station (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Southampton (disambiguation). ... , Bournemouth is a large town and tourist resort, situated on the south coast of England. ... Poole is a coastal town, port and tourist destination, situated on the shores of the English Channel, in the ceremonial county of Dorset in southern England. ... , Weymouth is a town in Dorset, England, United Kingdom, situated on a sheltered bay at the mouth of the River Wey on the English Channel coast. ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ... for the singer see Jacques Brel BREL stands for British Rail Engineering Limited, which was the engineering division of British Rail Categories: Stub | British Rail(ways) ... Derby Carriage and Wagon Works was built by the Midland Railway in Derby, England Railway building began in Derby in 1840, when the North Midland Railway, the Midland Counties Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Railway set up engine sheds as part of their Tri Junct Station. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South...


It holds the world speed record for a third rail train with 174 km/h (108mph) attained on 11 April 1988. JR-Maglev MLX01 at Yamanashi. ... Third rail at the West Falls Church Metro stop in Washington, D.C., electrified to 750 volts. ... is the 101st day of the year (102nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ...

Contents

Description

The Class 442 is based on the Mark 3 carriage bodyshell, and has a number of features which distinguish it from the slam-door units it replaced: Mark 3 DVT at Norwich station British Rails third design of carriages was designated Mark 3. ...

  • Vehicle length is 72 ft, as opposed to 65 ft.
  • All vehicles are air-conditioned, and have powered internal doors and external plug doors.
  • Units consist of 5 vehicles, and operate as 5-car or 10-car trains, replacing 4-car units which operated as 4, 8 or 12-car trains.
  • Maximum permitted speed is 100 mph (160 km/h).

In true BR Southern Region tradition, many electrical components, including traction motors and electrical control gear, were salvaged from the Class 432 units they replaced. As such, the older 4Rep and 4TC units had to be withdrawn before their replacements were built, which resulted in some unusual unit configurations being used on the Weymouth line between 1986 and 1988. The British Rail Class 432 (or 4Rep) electric multiple units were built by BR at York Works from 1966-1967 and 1974. ... The British Rail Class 432 (or 4Rep) electric multiple units were built by BR at York Works from 1966-1967 and 1974. ... The British Rail Class 438 (or 4TC) were unpowered fixed formation 4 carriage set (fitted with driving cabs at each end) built by BR at York Works from 1966-1967 and 1974. ... Year 1986 (MCMLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 1986 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ...


The Class 442's increased top speed, combined with timetable changes, resulted in some minor journey time improvements, for example, the down fast train (xx32) reaching Southampton Airport Parkway station from London Waterloo in 58 minutes with no stops, over a journey of around 70 miles (100 km). The timetable change of December 2004 meant that the down fast train from London Waterloo took an hour from London to reach Winchester, with no stops. ← - 2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December- → Deaths in December • 30 Artie Shaw • 29 Julius Axelrod • 28 Jacques Dupuis • 28 Jerry Orbach • 28 Susan Sontag • 26 Reggie White • 26 Sir Angus Ogilvy • 23 P. V. Narasimha Rao • 23 Doug Ault • 19 Renata Tebaldi • 16... For other uses, see Waterloo station (disambiguation). ... Winchester is a historic city in southern England, with a population of around 40,000 within a 3 mile radius of its centre. ...


The units were initially dedicated to the Weymouth line, but through the 1990s began to be diagrammed on the London Waterloo to Portsmouth direct line. Upon privatisation, the whole fleet passed to the South West Trains franchise. Unit 2402 was quickly rebranded and had an orange stripe added to its Network SouthEast livery, which looked very similar to Stagecoach Group's corporate image. From 1998, the fleet began to receive the new livery SWT Express white, red and blue livery as they underwent overhaul at Crewe Works. Unit 2404 was the first to be so treated. For the band, see 1990s (band). ... For other uses, see Waterloo station (disambiguation). ... For other places with the same name, see Portsmouth (disambiguation). ... The Portsmouth Direct Line is a service operated by South West Trains between runs from London Waterloo and Portsmouth Harbour. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... A train in NSE livery Network SouthEast (NSE) was a sector of British Rail that principally operated commuter trains in the London area, and was formed in 1986 when BR was sectorised. ... Stagecoach Group plc (LSE: SGC) is a leading international transport group operating bus, train, tram, express coach and ferry operations. ...


During the late-1990s and early 2000s, the fleet continued to operate fast London-Weymouth and London-Portsmouth services. However, in 2004 when the Class 444 units were fully commissioned, the Wessex Electrics were again dedicated to the Weymouth line. This article is about the first decade of the 21st century. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Class 444, no. ...


The Class 442 was one of the first types to make extensive use of plastics in construction, earning them the nickname among staff of "Pigs". When they were first introduced they were plagued by minor technical failures but have subsequently become among the most reliable EMUs operating in the UK. Their generous accommodation makes them some of the most luxurious long-distance commuter trains anywhere.


In early-2006 the fleet began to receive overhauls, with units emerging in a slightly revised livery that conformed with the Disability Discrimination Act. By January 2007, fourteen of the 24 units had received overhauls. Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, a number of countries have passed laws aimed at reducing unfair discrimination against disabled people. ... January 2007 is the first month of that year. ...


Despite their recent overhauls, it was announced that South West Trains would be withdrawing the entire fleet of Class 442s in 2007, throwing their future into serious doubt. They have now been replaced on their duties by Class 444s, which in turn will be replaced on their duties by Class 450s spare from the reintroduction of Class 458s into traffic after modifications to their destination displays. Class 450 at Woking The British Rail Class 450 third rail DC EMU began service during 2004. ... Class 458, no. ...


Southern are taking on 17 of these units to operate the newly acquired Gatwick Express service. The first unit, 2424, arrived at Lovers Walk T&RSMD on 15/11/2007 with 73136 'Perseverance' and 73204 'Janice' acting as insurance. [1] Southern is the latest name of the train operating company that took over from Connex South Central on the routes to South London, Surrey, and Sussex from Victoria and London Bridge. ... Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group-operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between Victoria station in London and Gatwick Airport in South East England. ...


Fleet details

Units are numbered 2401-2424, and are formed of two outer driving trailers, two intermediate trailers, and an intermediate motor vehicle, which also has a buffet counter. The description of this formation is DTFso+TSO+MBRSM+TSO+DTSO. Individual vehicles are numbered as follows:

  • 77382-77405 - DTFso
  • 71818-71841 - TSO
  • 62937-62960 - MBRSM
  • 71842-71865 - TSO
  • 77406-77429 - DTSO

The motor buffet vehicles were all modernised in a works programme at Crewe from 1997-98. At the same time, units were also repainted from their original Network SouthEast livery, into South West Trains' Express livery. During 2006, South West Trains have sent some units to Bombardier at Ilford. The livery has been modified to make it Disability Discrimination Act friendly. Map sources for Crewe at grid reference SJ705557 Crewe is a town in south Cheshire, in the north west of England. ... For the band, see 1997 (band). ... Year 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full 1998 Gregorian calendar). ... A train in NSE livery Network SouthEast (NSE) was a sector of British Rail that principally operated commuter trains in the London area, and was formed in 1986 when BR was sectorised. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... For other uses, see Bombardier (disambiguation). ... In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, a number of countries have passed laws aimed at reducing unfair discrimination against disabled people. ...


Over the years, various units have received names. Many of these are towns or places along the routes that they work, whilst a few have been for publicity purposes.


The complete fleet list is shown below, with details of vehicle numbers, names and livery.

Key: In service Withdrawn Testing
Unit number Name (All trains have now been un-named, plates were carried on MBRSM) Livery Individual coach numbers Withdrawn Notes
DTFso TSO MBRSM TSO DTSO
2401 Beaulieu SWT Express (mod) 77382 71818 62937 71842 77406 22/01/2007 [2]
2402 County of Hampshire SWT Express (mod) 77383 71819 62938 71843 77407 12/2006 [3]
2403 The New Forest SWT Express (mod) 77384 71820 62941 71844 77408 17/01/2007 [4]
2404 Borough of Woking SWT Express (mod) 77385 71821 62939 71845 77409 15/01/2007 [5]
2405 City of Portsmouth SWT Express (mod) 77386 71822 62944 71845 77410 - -
2406 Victory SWT Express (mod) 77389 71823 62942 71847 77411 15/01/2007 [5]
2407 Thomas Hardy SWT Express (mod) 77388 71824 62943 71848 77412 22/01/2007 [2]
2408 County of Dorset SWT Express (mod) 77387 71825 62945 71849 77413 17/01/2007 [4]
2409 Bournemouth Orchestras SWT Express 77390 71826 62946 71850 77414 - -
2410 Meridian Tonight SWT Express (mod) 77391 71827 62948 71851 77415 - -
2411 The Railway Children SWT Express (mod) 77392 71828 62940 71858 77422 14/01/2007 [6]
2412 Special Olympics SWT Express (mod) 77393 71829 62947 71853 77417 - -
2413 - SWT Express (mod) 77394 71830 62949 71854 77423[7] - [8][9]
2414 - White and Grey 77395 71831 62950 71855 77419 01/2007 [10]
2415 Mary Rose SWT Express 77396 71832 62951 71856 77420 12/2006 [3][9]
2416 Mum in a Million 1997 - Doreen Scanlon SWT Express 77397 71833 62952 71857 77421 - [11]
2417 Woking Homes SWT Express 77398 71834 62953 71852 77416 19/01/2007 [12]
2418 Wessex Cancer Trust SWT Express 77399 71835 62954 71859 77418[13] 12/2006 [8]
2419 BBC South Today[14] SWT Express 77400 71836 62955 71860 77424 15/01/2007 [15]
2420 City of Southampton SWT Express 77401 71837 62956 71861 77425 - -
2421 - White and Grey 77402 71838 62957 71862 77426 12/2006 [16]
2422 Operation Overlord SWT Express 77403 71839 62958 71863 77427 19/01/2007 [12]
2423 County of Surrey SWT Express 77404 71840 62959 71864 77428 - -
2424 Gerry Newson White and Grey 77405 71841 62960 71865 77429 22/01/2007 [17]

Beaulieu is a small village located on the south eastern edge of the New Forest national park in Hampshire, England. ... For other uses, see Hampshire (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see New Forest (disambiguation). ... , See Woking (borough) for the administrative district. ... For other places with the same name, see Portsmouth (disambiguation). ... HMS Victory is a 104-gun ship of the line of the Royal Navy, built between 1759 and 1765. ... Thomas Hardy redirects here. ... Dorset (pronounced DOR-sit or [dɔ.sət], and sometimes in the past called Dorsetshire) is a county in the south-west of England, on the English Channel coast. ... The Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra is an English orchestra which, despite its name, is now based in the adjacent town of Poole rather than in Bournemouth where its former home in the Winter Gardens concert hall was demolished in May 2006. ... ITV Meridian Ltd (formerly and more commonly known as Meridian Broadcasting) is the holder of the ITV franchise for South and South East England[1]. It has been broadcasting since 1 January 1993, when it replaced TVS. The main headquarters were situated at studios in Northam, Southampton (previously used by... The Railway Children is a childrens book by Edith Nesbit. ... The crowd at the 2003 Special Olympics World Summer Games Opening Ceremonies in Croke Park, Dublin, Ireland. ... Mary Rose depicted on the Anthony Roll, a survey of Henry VIIIs navy, completed in 1546 The Mary Rose was an English Tudor warship of the carrack type and one of the first to be able to fire a full broadside of cannons. ... , See Woking (borough) for the administrative district. ... The BBC South Today ident, used from September 2002 until August 2005 BBC South Today is the BBCs regional television news programme for Dorset, Hampshire, The Isle of Wight and West Sussex; it also covers parts of Berkshire, Oxfordshire, Surrey and Wiltshire. ... For other uses, see Southampton (disambiguation). ... This article is about the assault phase of Operation Overlord. ... This article is about the English county. ...

Notes

Only two diagrams were expected to operate on 13th January, the last passenger working with South West Trains of a class 442 unit was expected to be the 23.10 Weymouth to Bournemouth service, the last working from Waterloo being the 18.35 departure. This later turned out to be true, with several additional units running passenger services due to a shortfall of class 444 rolling stock. The last day of operation was on the 3rd February, where a staff special operated to Windsor and Shepperton from London Waterloo.


According to a manager at a 'meet the manager' session at Southampton Central on the 17/01/07 that the 442 refurbishment programme, which was cancelled within days of the incumbent being announced as the successful bidder for the South Western franchise renewal, would have seen the brake van and lounge area of the 442 refurbished with standard class seating accommodation.


This is an important consideration regarding the life-cycle of the 442 as with this refurbishment the number of seats available on a 5 car 442 unit would have exceeded the number of seats available on a 5 car 444 unit (SWT figures indicate before refurbishment there are only 4 seats less on a 442 unit), with the capacity of the 444 being touted by SWT as the reason for moving away from the class 442 stock. However the Angel Trains owned 442 stock costs 70-something pence a mile to run, compared to 30-something pence a mile to run of the Siemens 444 stock, which is perhaps the true reason why these trains are being handed back to Angel Trains many years before their desiged life-span has been reached.


The Trains are no longer running as the lease has expired (4th February 2007 at 02.00). All the units have congregated at Eastleigh for warm store. The last one to leave Bournemouth depot was 2416, departing on 3rd May 2007.


References

  1. ^ More trains arriving on busy rail routes (Note 5). Department for Transport (April 4, 2007).
  2. ^ a b Unit withdrawn on 22nd January 2006 and was sent to Eastleigh as part of the withdrawal of the Class 442s.
  3. ^ a b Unit withdrawn due to broken cab windscreen.
  4. ^ a b Unit withdrawn on 17th January 2006 and was sent to Eastleigh as part of the withdrawal of the Class 442s.
  5. ^ a b Unit withdrawn on 15th January 2006 and was sent to Eastleigh as part of the withdrawal of the Class 442s.
  6. ^ 2411 failed with a bearing problem at Waterloo after arriving with the 0920 service from Fratton on Saturday 13th January 2007
  7. ^ Originally from unit 2418.
  8. ^ a b The DTSO vehicles from units 2413 and 2418 were swapped following problems with these units. The DTSO from 2413 had a broken windscreen, whereas the motor coach in 2418 had suffered a failure. A working unit, numbered 2413, has been created. The four coaches from the original 2413 carry the new livery, having just undergone overhaul, whereas the DTSO (still numbered 2418) carries the old livery.
  9. ^ a b Unit withdrawn on 2nd February 2006 and was sent to Eastleigh as part of the withdrawal of the Class 442s.
  10. ^ Unit 2414 returned from overhaul at Ilford Works in mid Janauary 2007 carrying an unbranded white and grey livery
  11. ^ Unit 2416 was withdrawn in early August 2006 due to using unreliable and unique (to the fleet) equipment, but was reinstated shortly afterwards due to lack of availability of the fleet. It was withdrawn again in December 2006 after suffering from a fault with its motors. It received the motor bogies from unit 2421 and was in service again. Then again out of service due to cables underneath the train catching on fire. Returned to 'spare' or 'available' on 30th January 2006.
  12. ^ a b Unit withdrawn on 19th January 2006 and was sent to Eastleigh as part of the withdrawal of the Class 442s.
  13. ^ Originally from unit 2413. This vehicle has recently been overhauled. 2418 is currently in store at Eastleigh and has regained its correct DTS vehicle 77423.
  14. ^ Unnamed by Sally Taylor (BBC South Today Presenter) on 9th January 2007. But as 2419 was so dirty, the name plate was taken off the train and place onto 2410 (Meridian Tonight) with tape.
  15. ^ Unit withdrawn as it broke down on 15th January 2006 on its way to Bournemouth, returned to service on 22nd.
  16. ^ Unit 2421 was returned from overhaul at Ilford Works in December 2006 carrying an unbranded white and grey livery. This units' bogies have been removed and placed into 2416.
  17. ^ Unit 2424 was repainted at Ilford Works and has been delivered to Southern's Lovers Walk depot for use by Southern/Gatwick Express. It is currently being examined by Southern
Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
British Rail Class 442

  Results from FactBites:
 
British Rail Class 442 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1280 words)
Class 442, no. 2407 "Thomas Hardy" at Moreton on 10th April 2006.
Class 442, no. 2419 "BBC South Today" at London Waterloo on 19th July 2003.
The Class 442 is based on the Mark 3 carriage bodyshell, and has a number of features which distinguish it from the slam-door units it replaced:
British Rail Class 156: Information from Answers.com (1348 words)
Unlike the class 150s, the 156s have a single leaf sliding door at either end of each coach - this feature reflected the anticipated longer journeys (with fewer stops) that the Class 156 was supposed to operate.
Therefore, the Class 156 fleet were mostly displaced onto shorter journeys, such as Worcester to Nottingham, Birmingham to Leicester, Crewe to Derby and Nottingham to Skegness.
This unit carries the first version of Northern Rail livery, which was used for the launch of the franchise in December 2004.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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