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Encyclopedia > British Rail Class 486

The British Rail Class 486 (or 3Tis) electrical multiple units were original built for the London Electric Railway from 1923-31 as their 'Standard' tube stock. They were purchased by British Rail in 1967 and transported to the Isle of Wight to work 'mainline' services on the newly electrified Ryde to Shanklin line. At the time the units had already worked for over forty years on the London Underground, but their introduction allowed the final steam locomotives on the line to be withdrawn. Logo of British Rail British Railways (BR), later rebranded as British Rail, ran the British railway system from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until its privatisation in stages between 1994 and 1997. ... The Southern Railway created numbering and classification systems for its large fleet of Electric multiple units that were perpetuated by the Southern Region of British Rail until the early 1980s, when the impact of TOPS was felt. ... A multiple unit is a passenger train whose carriages have their own motors, either diesel (DMUs) or electric (EMUs), and do not need to be hauled by a locomotive. ... Slight modifications to the famous London Underground roundel indicate the name of each station on platform and some outdoor signs. ... The Standard Stock title was applied to a variety of Tube stock built between 1923-31, which shared the same basic characteristics, but with some detailed differences. ... The Isle of Wight is an island off the south coast of England, opposite Southampton. ... Ryde, seen from Ryde Pier and showing the well-known twin spires. ... The seafront at Shanklin, 2003 Shanklin is a popular seaside resort on the Isle of Wight, England, just south of Sandown on the south-east coast. ... Slight modifications to the famous London Underground roundel indicate the name of each station on platform and some outdoor signs. ...


Six three-cars were refurbished by BR's Stewarts Lane depot in 1966-67. The units were numbered 031-036, later changed to 486031-036. A spare driving motor car was also refurbished, given the unit number 486037. Each unit was formed of a driving motor, an intermediate trailer, and a driving trailer. Thus, the formation was DMBSO+TSO+DTSO.


When introduced, the units carried all-over BR blue livery. This progressed to standard blue/grey livery in the 1970s, and finally some units received Network SouthEast's blue livery with red and white stripes, following its introduction in 1986. A train in NSE livery Network SouthEast (NSE) was a sector of British Rail that principally operated commuter trains in the London area, and was formed in 1986 when BR was sectorised. ...


Electric services on the Isle of Wight commenced on 20th March 1967. In service, it was common for the 3Tis units to work in combination with a 4Vec unit, such that a train was formed of seven coaches. The name "Vectis" is the Roman name for the Isle of Wight. The Southern Railway created numbering and classification systems for its large fleet of Electric multiple units that were perpetuated by the Southern Region of British Rail until the early 1980s, when the impact of TOPS was felt. ... The British Rail Class 485 (or 4Vec) electrical multiple units were original built for the London Electric Railway from 1923-31 as their Standard tube stock. ... The Isle of Wight is an island off the south coast of England opposite Southampton. ... The Isle of Wight is an island off the south coast of England, opposite Southampton. ...


Due to the close proximity to the sea, the units suffered from bad corrosion damage. By the mid-1980s it was clear that the units needed needed replacing. The replacements came from the 2-car Class 483, which were also rebuilt from former London Underground stock, namely 1938 tube stock. These new units were introduced from 1989. The last 3Tis and 4Vec units were withdrawn from service in 1992. Class 483, no. ... Slight modifications to the famous London Underground roundel indicate the name of each station on platform and some outdoor signs. ... The 1938 Tube Stock is the classic Tube stock design. ...


No 3Tis units were saved for preservation. However, several 4Vec vehicles were sold back to London Underground for eventual restoration as part of an operational 'Standard' stock museum unit. The Standard Stock title was applied to a variety of Tube stock built between 1923-31, which shared the same basic characteristics, but with some detailed differences. ...


Fleet Details

Details of the original 1967 formations are shown below.

Unit no. Vehicle nos. Former London Transport nos.
DMBSO TSO DTSO DMBSO TSO DTSO
486031 1 47 26 3703
486032 3 92 28 5304
486033 5 93 30 3185
486034 7 94 32 3209
486035 9 95 34
486036 11 96 36 3705
486037 10 - - 3696 - -

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Diesel locomotives - Electric locomotives - DMU - DEMU - AC EMU - DC EMU - Departmental units
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 SR classes: GLV - MLV - TLV - 2Bil - 2EPB - 2Hal - 2Hap - 2Nol - 2Pan - 2Pep - 2Sap - 2SL - 2Wim - 3Cep - 3Cig - 3Cop
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Classes: 910 - 920 - 930 - 931 - 932 - 933 - 935 - 936 - 937 - 960


 

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