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Encyclopedia > British Rail Class 488
Class 488/3, no. 8313 at London Victoria on 18th March 2003. This was one of the last six sets in service with Gatwick Express until its withdrawal in 2004.
Contents

2.1 Gatwick Express
2.2 Network Rail
Download high resolution version (1280x960, 242 KB)BR Class 488/3, no. ... Download high resolution version (1280x960, 242 KB)BR Class 488/3, no. ... Victoria Station concourse Victoria station is a London Underground and railway station in London, in the City of Westminster. ... The Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between London Victoria Station and Gatwick Airport, in England. ...

Description

The British Rail Class 488 are unpowered electrical multiple unit trailer sets, converted for the Gatwick Express service from London Victoria to Gatwick Airport. Logo of British Rail British Railways (BR), later rebranded as British Rail, ran the British railway system, from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until its privatisation in stages between 1994 and 1997. ... A multiple unit is a passenger train whose carriages have their own motors, either diesel (DMUs) or electric (EMUs), and do not need to be hauled by a locomotive. ... The Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between London Victoria Station and Gatwick Airport, in England. ... Greater London and the Regions of England. ... Gatwick Airport (IATA Airport Code: LGW, ICAO Airport Code: EGKK) is Londons second airport and the second largest airport in the UK after Heathrow. ...


The sets were converted from conventional loco-hauled coaching stock in 1983-84. Two variations were converted, 2-car sets (containing first class accommodation) and 3-car sets (containing only standard class accommodation).


Current Operations

After privatisation, the entire Class 488 fleet passed to the Gatwick Express franchise. The Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between London Victoria Station and Gatwick Airport, in England. ...


Gatwick Express

Immediately after privatisation, the Class 488 fleet was used exclusively on Gatwick Express trains. They were painted in the Gatwick Express variation of InterCity livery, although some sets were later reliveried with Continental Airlines advertisements. From 2000 onwards, new trains in the form of Class 460 units were introduced to replace the old stock. By 2004, just six sets, formed into three 5-car rakes, were still in use with Gatwick Express. By January 2005, this had decreased to four sets. The Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between London Victoria Station and Gatwick Airport, in England. ... Continental Airlines (NYSE: CAL) is an American airline. ... Class 460, no. ...


Network Rail

After retirement from Gatwick Express, several sets have been purchased by Network Rail for use as test-trains or simply as break-force runners. Sets have been repainted into either the now obsolete Railtrack blue/lime green livery, or the new Network Rail yellow livery. Two sets, nos. 8307 and 8309, have been reclassified as Class 910 departmental units and renumbered as 910002 and 910001 respectively. Network Rails logo Network Rail is a British not for dividend Company Limited by Guarantee that owns the fixed assets of that part of the British railway system that formerly belonged to British Rail, the now defunct UK state-owned rail operator. ... Railtrack was a group of companies which owned the tracks, signals, tunnels, bridges, level crossings and some stations of the British railway system from its privatisation in 1996 until 2002. ... The Class 910 designation is used by Network Rail for a fleet of former Class 488 Gatwick Express trailer sets, now used as Brake_force runner sets in departmental service. ...


Further Use

  • Eight carriages have been sold to Northern Ireland Railways for further use, and renumbered 8941 to 8948.
    • 72605 (ex-8305) - renumbered 8943
    • 72609 (ex-8305) - renumbered 8944
    • 72626 (ex-8314) - renumbered 8945
    • 72627 (ex-8314) - renumbered 8946
    • 72634 (ex-8318) - renumbered 8941
    • 72637 (ex-8318) - renumbered 8942
    • 72646 (ex-8319) - renumbered 8947
    • 72647 (ex-8319) - renumbered 8948
  • Two coaches have been converted for departmental use with Network Rail.
    • 72503 (ex-8204) - converted to Hot-box detection coach no. 977983
    • 72715 (ex-8316) - converted Structure-gauging train coach no. 977985
  • Unit 8210 has been sold to the Ministry of Defence for use at Marchwood in Hampshire. They have replaced two former Class 501 vehicles as passenger vehicles for personnel movement around the site.

A former logo of the company Northern Ireland Railways (NIR), formerly and briefly referred to as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) is the railway division of the state-owned transport company Translink responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ... A wide variety of hauled coaches have been used on Irelands railways. ... Network Rails logo Network Rail is a British not for dividend Company Limited by Guarantee that owns the fixed assets of that part of the British railway system that formerly belonged to British Rail, the now defunct UK state-owned rail operator. ... The Ministry of Defence building, Whitehall, Westminster, London The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is the United Kingdom government department responsible for implementation of government defence policy and the headquarters of the UK military. ... Marchwood is a village located in Hampshire, England. ... Hampshire is a county on the south coast of England. ...

Preservation

Several complete sets have been preserved. These are listed below.

In addition, a few individual vehicles have also been preserved. The Wisbech and March Bramleyline is an embryonic heritage railway that aims to reinstate services over the disused March to Wisbech line. ... The GCR is the only heritage railway in the country with double track The Great Central Railway (GCR) is a heritage railway in Leicestershire. ... The GCR is the only heritage railway in the country with double track The Great Central Railway (GCR) is a heritage railway in Leicestershire. ... The Wisbech and March Bramleyline is an embryonic heritage railway that aims to reinstate services over the disused March to Wisbech line. ... Stations Wirksworth Idridgehay (proposed) Shottle (proposed) Duffield (proposed) - Transfer to main line services. ...

The Nene Valley Railway is a preserved railway in Cambridgeshire, England, running between Peterborough and Yarwell Junction. ... The Nene Valley Railway is a preserved railway in Cambridgeshire, England, running between Peterborough and Yarwell Junction. ...

Fleet Status

Key: In service Withdrawn Preserved Departmental Use Further Use Scrapped

Class 488/2

Unit No. Vehicle Numbers Livery Operator Withdrawn Status
TFOH TSOH
8201 72500 ex-3413 72638 ex-6068 Gatwick Express Cotswold Rail ? Withdrawn
8202 72501 ex-3382 72617 ex-6086 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express - In service
8203 72502 ex-3321 72640 ex-6097 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Network Rail ? Stored
8204 72503 ex-3407 72641 ex-6079 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Network Rail ? Stored
8205 72504 ex-3406 72628 ex-6058 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express ? Scrapped (2003)
8206 72505 ex-3415 72629 ex-6048 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express - In service
8207 72506 ex-3335 72642 ex-6076 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Cotswold Rail ? Withdrawn
8208 72507 ex-3412 72643 ex-6040 Gatwick Express (Advertising) GB Railfreight ? Withdrawn
8209 72508 ex-3409 72644 ex-6039 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express 2004 Preserved
8210 72509 ex-3398 72635 ex-6128 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express ? Sold to MoD Marchwood

Class 488/3 The Ministry of Defence building, Whitehall, Westminster, London The Ministry of Defence (MoD) is the United Kingdom government department responsible for implementation of government defence policy and the headquarters of the UK military. ... Marchwood is a village located in Hampshire, England. ...

Unit No. Vehicle Numbers Livery Operator Withdrawn Status
TSOLH TSOL TSOLH
8302 72602 ex-6130 72701 ex-6088 72604 ex-6087 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express - In service
8303 72603 ex-6093 72702 ex-6099 72608 ex-6077 Gatwick Express Network Rail ? Stored
8304 72606 ex-6084 72703 ex-6075 72611 ex-6083 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Gatwick Express ? Preserved
8305 72605 ex-6082 72704 ex-6132 72609 ex-6080 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Gatwick Express ? Sold to Northern Ireland Railways
8306 72607 ex-6020 72705 ex-6032 72610 ex-6074 Gatwick Express Cotswold Rail ? Stored
8307 72612 ex-6156 72706 ex-6143 72613 ex-6126 Railtrack Blue/Green Network Rail 2004 Renumbered to 910002
8308 72614 ex-6090 72707 ex-6127 72615 ex-5938 Railtrack Blue/Green Network Rail - In service
8309 72616 ex-6007 72708 ex-6095 72639 ex-6070 Railtrack Blue/Green Network Rail 2004 Renumbered to 910001
8310 72618 ex-6044 72709 ex-5982 72619 ex-5909 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Gatwick Express ? Preserved
8311 72620 ex-6140 72710 ex-6003 72621 ex-6108 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express - In service
8312 72622 ex-6004 72711 ex-6109 72623 ex-6118 Gatwick Express GB Railfreight ? Stored
8313 72624 ex-5972 72712 ex-6091 72625 ex-6085 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express 2004 Preserved
8314 72626 ex-6017 72713 ex-6023 72627 ex-5974 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Gatwick Express ? Sold to Northern Ireland Railways
8315 72636 ex-6071 72714 ex-6092 72645 ex-5942 Gatwick Express GB Railfreight ? Stored
8316 72630 ex-6094 72715 ex-6019 72631 ex-6096 Railtrack Blue/Green Network Rail - In service
8317 72632 ex-6072 72716 ex-6114 72633 ex-6129 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express ? Preserved
8318 72634 ex-6089 72717 ex-6069 72637 ex-6098 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express ? Sold to Northern Ireland Railways
8319 72646 ex-6078 72718 ex-5979 72647 ex-6081 Gatwick Express (Advertising) Gatwick Express ? Sold to Northern Ireland Railways



A former logo of the company Northern Ireland Railways (NIR), formerly and briefly referred to as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) is the railway division of the state-owned transport company Translink responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ... The Class 910 designation is used by Network Rail for a fleet of former Class 488 Gatwick Express trailer sets, now used as Brake_force runner sets in departmental service. ... The Class 910 designation is used by Network Rail for a fleet of former Class 488 Gatwick Express trailer sets, now used as Brake_force runner sets in departmental service. ... A former logo of the company Northern Ireland Railways (NIR), formerly and briefly referred to as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) is the railway division of the state-owned transport company Translink responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ... A former logo of the company Northern Ireland Railways (NIR), formerly and briefly referred to as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) is the railway division of the state-owned transport company Translink responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ... A former logo of the company Northern Ireland Railways (NIR), formerly and briefly referred to as Ulster Transport Railways (UTR) is the railway division of the state-owned transport company Translink responsible for running the railway network in Northern Ireland. ...

Diesel Locomotives - Electric Locomotives - DMU - DEMU - AC EMU - DC EMU - Departmental Units
AC Units
Classes: 300 - 302 - 303 - 304 - 305 - 306 - 307 - 308 - 309 - 310 - 311 - 312 - 313 - 314 - 315 - 316 - 317 - 318 - 319 - 320 - 321 - 322 - 323 - 325 - 332 - 333 - 334 - 350 - 357 - 360 - 365 - 370 - 373 - 375 - 376 - 377 - 390
Pre-TOPS: AM1 - AM2 - AM3 - AM4 - AM5 - AM6 - AM7 - AM8 - AM9 - AM10 - AM11

CP - CW - SL - MR Lancaster Units A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... A wide variety of Locomotives and Multiple units have been operated on Great Britains railway network. ... Class 300 was allocated to a proposed fleet of parcels-carrying Electric multiple units, which were to be converted from former Class 307 units. ... The British Rail Class 303 electric multiple units, also known as Blue Train units, were introduced for the electrification of the North Clyde line in Strathclyde. ... The British Rail Class 307 electrical multiple units were built by BR at Eastleigh Works from 1954-1956. ... The British Rail Class 308 electrical multiple unit was built by BR at York, in three batches, from 1961-62. ... The AC EMU Groupis trying save an example of this class to join the Class 308 it has already preserved. ... Description The British Rail Class 311 electrical multiple unit was built by Cravens at Sheffield in 1967. ... Class 312, nos. ... Class 313/0, no. ... Class 316 has been allocated to two distinct prototype 25kV AC electric multiple units, used to to test new traction equipment in the early 1990s. ... Class 317/1, no. ... Class 321/3, no. ... Class 322, no. ... Class 323, no. ... The British Rail Class 333 electrical multiple units were built by Siemens and are based on the Class 332 trains operated by Heathrow Express. ... Class 357, no. ... Current Operations First Great Eastern / One Railway First Great Eastern ordered 21 4-car units to replace their elderly Class 312 slam-door units. ... Categories: Stub | Multiple Units ... The Class 370 tilting trains, also referred to as APT-P (meaning Advanced Passenger Train Prototype), were the pre-production Advanced Passenger Train units. ... Class 373 in Eurostar livery Class 373 in GNER livery Class 373 in SNCF colours Description The British Rail Class 373 are electrical multiple units closely related to the French TGV high-speed trains, which operate the Eurostar service from London Waterloo to Paris and Brussels, and the GNER White... Class 375/6, no. ... Class 377/1, no. ... Class 390, no. ... Class AM1 was allocated to the prototype 25kV AC electric multiple units, converted from former fourth rail DC electric stock in 1952 and used on the Lancaster/Morecambe/Heysham route. ... The British Rail Class 303 electric multiple units, also known as Blue Train units, were introduced for the electrification of the North Clyde line in Strathclyde. ... The British Rail Class 307 electrical multiple units were built by BR at Eastleigh Works from 1954-1956. ... The British Rail Class 308 electrical multiple unit was built by BR at York, in three batches, from 1961-62. ... The AC EMU Groupis trying save an example of this class to join the Class 308 it has already preserved. ... Description The British Rail Class 311 electrical multiple unit was built by Cravens at Sheffield in 1967. ... The Southern Railway (SR) gave the designation CP to the fleet of AC electric multiple units used on lines in the Crystal Palace area. ... The Southern Railway (SR) gave the designation CW to the fleet of AC electric multiple units used on line between Coulsdon and Wallington. ... The Southern Railway (SR) gave the designation SL to the fleet of AC electric multiple units used on the South London lines. ... The Midland Railway experimented with electrification on its Heysham-Morecambe-Lancaster line. ...

DC Units
Classes: 401 - 402 - 403 - 404 - 405 - 410 - 411 - 412 - 413 - 414 - 415 - 416 - 418 - 419 - 420 - 421 - 422 - 423 - 424 - 427 - 430 - 431 - 432 - 438 - 442 - 444 - 445 - 446 - 447 - 450 - 455 - 456 - 457 - 458 - 460 - 465 - 466 - 480 - 482 - 483 - 485 - 486 - 487 - 488 - 489 - 491 - 492 - 499 - 501 - 502 - 503 - 504 - 505 - 506 - 507 - 508
SR Classes: GLV - MLV - TLV - 2Bil - 2EPB - 2Hal - 2Hap - 2Nol - 2Pan - 2Pep - 2Sap - 2SL - 2Wim - 3Cep - 3Cig - 3Cop - 3Sub - 3TC - 3Tis - 4Bep - 4Big - 4Buf - 4Cap - 4Cep - 4Cig - 4Cor - 4DD - 4Des - 4EPB - 4Gri - 4Jop - 4Lav - 4Pep - 4Rep - 4Res - 4Sub - 4TC - 4Tep - 4Vec - 4Veg - 4Vep - 4Vip - 4Vop - 5Bel - 5Des - 5TCB - 5Wes - 6Cit - 6Pan - 6Pul - 6Rep - 8Dig - 8Gat - 8Mig - 8Vab
Pre-TOPS: BEMU - LNER Tyneside Units - LNWR Watford Units - LYR Bury Units
Departmental Units
Classes: 910 - 920 - 930 - 931 - 932 - 933 - 935 - 936 - 937 - 960

  Results from FactBites:
 
String's Trainz World (1125 words)
Class 73s are equipped with retractable collector shoes (or slippers) which are raised under diesel power but are lowered into position when drawing traction current from the conductor rail.
Arcing as the collector shoe left a conductor rail in locations where line voltages varied from 750v DC to 650v DC resulted in bogie fires, small flash guards were fitted to the bogies to resolve the problem.
As the class 73 was notorious for it's reliability when British Rail was privatised the 73 fleet was in demand and so can now be seen in use by a large number of different operators.
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