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Encyclopedia > British Rail Class 73
Class 73, no. E6013 (73107) at Rowsley South, on the Peak Railway on 17th April 2003. This locomotive was on loan from Fragonset Railways, and has since returned to main-line service.
Class 73, no. E6013 (73107) at Rowsley South, on the Peak Railway on 17th April 2003. This locomotive was on loan from Fragonset Railways, and has since returned to main-line service.
Class 73/1 73101 in BR blue livery.
Class 73/1 73101 in BR blue livery.

The British Rail Class 73 electro-diesel locomotives are very unusual in that they can operate from a
750V DC third-rail supply but also have a diesel engine to allow them to operate on non-electrified routes. This makes them very versatile, although the diesel engine produces less power than is available from the third-rail supply so they rarely stray from the former Southern Region of British Rail. Following the withdrawal of the more powerful Class 74 electro-diesels in 1977, the Class 73 is now unique on the British rail system. Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 656 KB)British Rail Class 73, no. ... Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 656 KB)British Rail Class 73, no. ... In 1968 the former Midland Railway main line from London to Manchester (originally built as the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway), was closed between Matlock and Buxton in Derbyshire. ... Fleet Details External Links Fragonset website. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (848x504, 147 KB) Summary Class 73, 73 101 with push-pull equipment. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (848x504, 147 KB) Summary Class 73, 73 101 with push-pull equipment. ... This article is about the defunct entity British Railways, which later traded as British Rail. The History of rail transport in Great Britain is covered in its own article. ... An Electro-diesel locomotive is a special type of locomotive that can be powered either from an external electricity supply (i. ... The class 74 is an electro diesel locomotive that operated on the Southern Region of British Railways. ... Also: 1977 (album) by Ash. ...

Contents

Description

This class of 49 locomotives were built in two batches using English Electric components. The first six locomotives were built by BR at Eastleigh works in 1962 and were numbered E6001-E6006. They were classified as Class JA under the initial classification scheme, but following the introduction of TOPS in 1968 they became Class 73/0. In the early 1970s the locomotives were renumbered 73001-73006. English Electric logo English Electric was a 20th-century British industrial manufacturer, initially of electric motors, and expanding to include railway locomotives and aviation, before becoming part of GEC. // 1917: Dick, Kerr & Co. ... Eastleigh Railway Works was in the town of Eastleigh in the county of Hampshire in England. ... Year 1965 (MCMLXII) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1965 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Total Operations Processing System, better known by its initials TOPS, is a computer system for managing the locomotives and rolling stock (railroad cars) owned by a rail system. ... Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday. ...


The remaining 43 locomotives were built by Vulcan Foundry between 1965 and 1967. They were initially classified as Class JB and numbered E6007-E6049. They differed slightly from the six earlier machines, having most notably in having an increased tractive effort as well as a higher maximum speed (90 mph as opposed to 80). Following the introduction of TOPS, they became Class 73/1 and were renumbered 73101-73142. One locomotive, E6027, had already been withdrawn following accident damage and so was not renumbered. Vulcan Foundry was a British locomotive builder sited at Newton-le-Willows, Lancashire. ... Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ... Miles per hour is a unit of speed, expressing the number of international miles covered per hour. ...


Current operations

Since privatisation, the Class 73 fleet has been reduced in size following the large-scale withdrawals of the EWS and Gatwick Express fleets. However, many smaller operators have acquired locomotives, so their continued use is assured for the foreseeable future. English, Welsh and Scottish Railway (EWS) is the largest British rail freight company Created as a subsidiary of Wisconsin Central Ltd in 1996, it was acquired by Canadian National Railway when it bought Wisconsin Central in 2001. ... Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group-operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between Victoria station in London and Gatwick Airport in South East England. ...


Eurostar

Eurostar own two Class 73 locomotives, which have been specially modified to be enable them to haul a Eurostar unit. The two locomotives, nos. 73118 and 73130, have had additional coupling equipment fitted, and are primarily used to rescue failed Eurostar sets, or to haul them over non-electrified routes. They rarely stray from North Pole depot. A Eurostar on the CTRL going through the Medway Towns Eurostar is a train service connecting the UK with Paris (Gare du Nord), Lille and Brussels (Brussels South). ... The British Rail Class 373 or TGV-TMST train is an electric multiple unit that operates the Eurostar service from London Waterloo to France and Belgium. ... North Pole depot is the UK depot for the Eurostar service, maintaing and storing the Eurostar trains. ...


FM Rail

FM Rail (previously Fragonset Railways) bought several redundant locomotives from EWS. Most of these were initially stored at various locations around the country, including preservation sites, such as the Mid-Hants Railway, the Peak Railway and the Dartmoor Railway. Some of these locomotives were repaired for use on these heritage railways, such as no. 73134 on the Dartmoor Railway. Class 31, no. ... Rebuilt SR West Country Class 34016 Bodmin at Alton station. ... In 1968 the former Midland Railway main line from London to Manchester (originally built as the Manchester, Buxton, Matlock and Midlands Junction Railway), was closed between Matlock and Buxton in Derbyshire. ... The Dartmoor Railway is a heritage railway based at Okehampton in Devon. ... A scene on a heritage railway. ...


One locomotive, no. 73107 "Spitfire" has now returned to mainline traffic following overhaul. It has been repainted in Fragonset's black freight livery, and is expected to be used on empty coaching stock moves associated with charter trains. It was regularly hired to FirstGBRf from late 2004 as cover for their fleet but is now based at C2C's East Ham Depot along with the Blue Pullman Rake. The Supermarine Spitfire was an iconic British single-seat fighter, which was used by the British Royal Air Force and many other Allied countries during the Second World War, and into the 1950s. ... Class 66 66713 Forest City on display at Crewe Works open day on 1 June 2003. ...

Class 73, no. 73201 at Clapham Junction on 19th July 2003. This locomotive was one of the final three locomotives used by Gatwick Express.
Class 73, no. 73201 at Clapham Junction on 19th July 2003. This locomotive was one of the final three locomotives used by Gatwick Express.

Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 650 KB)BR Class 73, no. ... Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 650 KB)BR Class 73, no. ... Clapham Junction is a railway station located in Battersea in the London Borough of Wandsworth. ... Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group-operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between Victoria station in London and Gatwick Airport in South East England. ...

Gatwick Express (National Express Group)

Until mid 2005, GX operated several Class 73s with Mk 2 EMU sets with GLV luggage vans. Most have now been withdrawn and replaced by EMUs. However 73202 "Dave Berry" has been retained as a "Thunderbird".


FirstGBRf

FirstGBRf is the newest operator of Class 73 locomotives, having bought six redundant Gatwick Express locomotives, numbers 73203-207 and 73209. Four of these (73204-206 and 209) have now been returned to traffic after overhaul by Fragonset at Derby. They have been repainted in the company's blue and orange livery, and named after female employees. The locomotives are primarily used on engineering trains originating from Eastleigh and Tonbridge. FirstGBRf has since purchased 73208 and repainted it into BR Blue. It should be noted that FirstGBRf is the new name for GB Railfreight. Class 66 66713 Forest City on display at Crewe Works open day on 1 June 2003. ... Fleet Details External Links Fragonset website. ... Derby (pronounced dar-bee ) is a city in the East Midlands of England. ... This article is about the town in Hampshire. ... Tonbridge is a market town in the English county of Kent, with a population of 31,600 in 2001. ...


Merseyrail Electrics

Merseyrail Electrics had a fleet of four Class 73/0 locomotives, based at Birkenhead North TMD, for use on shunting and other departmental duties. Two, nos. 73001 and 73006 were repainted into Merseyrail's yellow livery. They were later fitted with sandite discharging equipment and reclassified as Class 73/9. The locomotives were withdrawn from traffic by 2002, and all four were later sold for preservation. Merseyrail Electrics is the company name of the franchise holder of the Merseyrail service. ... Birkenhead North TMD is situated opposite Birkenhead North railway station. ...


Network Rail

Network Rail inherited two redundant Gatwick Express locomotives, nos. 73212 and 73213, from its predecessor Railtrack. These were overhauled and painted in the company's blue and green livery. They are used on engineering trains associated with an upgrade of electrical supply systems on the former Southern Region. Network Rail is a British not for dividend company limited by guarantee whose principal asset is Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, a company limited by shares. ... The references in this article would be clearer with a different and/or consistent style of citation, footnoting or external linking. ...


A third locomotive, no. 73141, was originally bought for spare parts, but it has now been returned to traffic in case of failure of one of the other two locomotives.

Class 73, no. 73201 at Woking. This locomotive is used by South West Trains as a "Thunderbird" to rescue failed trains.
Class 73, no. 73201 at Woking. This locomotive is used by South West Trains as a "Thunderbird" to rescue failed trains.

The locomotives have been repainted into Network Rail all-over-yellow with red buffer beams. 73212 and 213 can usually been seen in Tonbridge West yard. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x638, 210 KB) http://www. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1024x638, 210 KB) http://www. ... Woking railway station is a railway station in England, serving the town of Woking, Surrey. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South...


South West Trains

South West Trains inherited one locomotive, no. 73109, which is used as a "Thunderbird" rescue locomotive. It was named in 1990 to commemorate the 50th anniversary of the Battle of Britain. It is affectionately known as "BoB" by rail enthusiasts. South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... Year 1990 (MCMXC) was a common year starting on Monday (link displays the 1990 Gregorian calendar). ... Combatants United Kingdom Including combatants from:[1] Poland New Zealand Canada Czechoslovakia Belgium Australia South Africa France Ireland United States Jamaica Palestine Rhodesia Germany Including combatants from Italy Commanders Hugh Dowding Hermann Göring Strength 754 single-seat fighters 149 two-seat fighters 560 bombers 500 coastal 1,963 total... Railfans practicing their hobby at Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin. ...


South West Trains have recently expanded their fleet, by acquiring two more locomotives, nos. 73201 and 73235. Both are former Gatwick Express locomotives. The first of these, no. 73235, was overhauled in early 2005 and repainted in the new Desiro blue livery. It was joined by no. 73201 later in the same year. Around the same time, no. 73109 was also repainted into the new blue livery. The blue livery was chosen to match the Desiro stock, as almost all the slam-door stock had been withdrawn by mid-2005. Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Class 450 at Woking The British Rail Class 450 third rail DC EMU began service during 2004. ...


Preservation

Several locomotives have been preserved on heritage railways, where perforce they run on their diesel engines: no preserved line has third rail electrification. They are particularly popular because they have a small diesel engine and hence are efficient with speeds normally limited to 25mph, yet they are big mainline locomotives and thus more attractive than diesel shunters with similar-sized engines. Of note are the first built locomotive, No. 73001, and the former Pullman locomotive, No. 73101. A scene on a heritage railway. ...


73136 has been rescued from a scrap yard and rebuilt by a group of enthusiasts to main-line standards. It is certified by Network Rail for use on the main line at a speed of 90 mph.


Some of the class have ended far from their former working routes, particularly 73119 on the Keith and Dufftown Railway in northeast Scotland. Class 108 diesel multiple unit Spirit of Speyside. The Keith & Dufftown Railway (“The Whisky Line”) is a Heritage railway running for 11 miles from Keith Town railway station to Dufftown via Drummuir. ... Motto (Latin) No one provokes me with impunity Cha togar mfhearg gun dioladh (Scottish Gaelic) Wha daur meddle wi me?(Scots)1 Anthem (Multiple unofficial anthems) Scotlands location in Europe Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow Official languages English (de facto) Recognised regional languages Gaelic, Scots1 Demonym Scot, Scots...

Numbers (current in bold) Name Livery Location Notes
E6001 73001 73901 - BR Green with Yellow Warning Pannels Dean Forest Railway First-built JA locomotive.
E6002 73002 - - BR Blue Large Logo Dean Forest Railway Unlikely to work again - used as stores vehicle.
E6003 73003 - Sir Herbert Walker BR Green Swindon and Cricklade Railway First example preserved (December 1996)
E6005 73005 - - BR Electric Blue Severn Valley Railway -
E6006 73006 73906 - BR Electric Blue Severn Valley Railway -
E6007 73101 73100 The Royal Alex' Pullman Avon Valley Railway First-built JB locomotive. Former Pullman locomotive.
E6016 73110 - - BR Electric Blue Churnet Valley Railway -
E6025 73119 - - BR Blue Keith and Dufftown Railway -
E6035 73128 - - EW&S Red/Gold Chasewater Railway One of only two locomotive painted in EWS livery.
E6036 73129 - City of Winchester Network SouthEast Gloucestershire Warwickshire Railway -
E6040 73133 - The Bluebell Railway Mainline Freight Blue Vale of Glamorgan Railway -
E6043 73136 - Perseverance BR Blue Mainline registered Final locomotive operated by EWS.
E6045 73138 - - BR Blue Large Logo Barrow Hill Engine Shed until 2006 Restored by AC Loco group
E6047 73140 - - BR Blue Spa Valley Railway First JB in preservation.

The Dean Forest Railway is a 4. ... The Dean Forest Railway is a 4. ... The Swindon & Cricklade Railway in Wiltshire operates a short section of the old Midland and South Western Junction Railway line between Swindon and Cricklade. ... LMS Ivatt Class 2MT 2-6-0 no. ... LMS Ivatt Class 2MT 2-6-0 no. ... The Avon Valley Railway is a two mile long heritage railway between Oldland Common and Bitton in South Gloucestershire, England. ... Winston Churchill at the popular 1940s weekend Steam in the Churnet valley The Churnet Valley Railway is a 5 and 1/4 mile long standard gauge heritage railway based at Cheddleton station to the East of Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire. ... Class 108 diesel multiple unit Spirit of Speyside. The Keith & Dufftown Railway (“The Whisky Line”) is a Heritage railway running for 11 miles from Keith Town railway station to Dufftown via Drummuir. ... Chasewater Railway is a former colliery railway running round the shores of Chasewater in Staffordshire, England. ... GWR 2-8-0T 4200 Class no. ... The Vale of Glamorgan Railway is a heritage railway based at Barry in the Vale of Glamorgan, South Wales. ... The Barrow Hill Engine Shed is a former Midland Railway roundhouse in Derbyshire. ... Jinty 47493. ...

Fleet Summary

Class No. built

(Converted*)

No. range Operators Loco nos. No. in traffic Withdrawn No. preserved
Class 73/0 6 73001-006 - - 0 1998 3
Class 73/1 43 73101-142 Eurostar 73118/130 2 -
FM Rail 73103-105/107/114/117/134/139 1 -
Network Rail 73141 1 -
SWT 73109 1 -
Class 73/2 14* 73201-213/235 Gatwick Express 73202 1 - -
FirstGBRf 73203-209 5 -
Network Rail 73212/213 2 -
SWT 73201/235 2 -
Class 73/9 2* 73901/906 - - 0 2002 2

A Eurostar on the CTRL going through the Medway Towns Eurostar is a train service connecting the UK with Paris (Gare du Nord), Lille and Brussels (Brussels South). ... Class 31, no. ... Network Rail is a British not for dividend company limited by guarantee whose principal asset is Network Rail Infrastructure Limited, a company limited by shares. ... South West Trains (SWT) is a train operating company operating in the United Kingdom, providing train services to the south-west of London, chiefly in Greater London and the counties of Surrey, Hampshire, Dorset, Devon, Somerset, Berkshire and Wiltshire (the area largely covered before 1923 by the London and South... Gatwick Express is the brand name of a National Express Group-operated railway service offering a frequent shuttle service between Victoria station in London and Gatwick Airport in South East England. ... Class 66 66713 Forest City on display at Crewe Works open day on 1 June 2003. ...

Fleet Details

Key: In Service Withdrawn Preserved Under Repair Departmental Scrapped
Numbers Name(s) Dates Final Livery Operator Withdrawn Status
Pre-TOPS TOPS
E6001 73001 73901 - - Merseyrail Merseyrail 05/2000 Preserved
E6002 73002 - - - BR Blue Large Logo Merseyrail 11/1995 Preserved
E6003 73003 - Sir Herbert Walker 1993- BR Green EWS 09/1996 Preserved
E6004 73004 - The Bluebell Railway 1987-1990 Bluebell Blue British Rail 09/1991 Component recovery at Isfield.
Scrapped at Kingsbury by HNRC (02/2004)
E6005 73005 - Mid-Hants Watercress Line 1988-1993 BR Blue Merseyrail 12/2001 Preserved
E6006 73006 73906 - - Merseyrail Merseyrail 12/2001 Preserved
E6007 73101 73100 Brighton Evening Argus
The Royal Alex'
1980-1992
1992-
Pullman EWS 05/2002 Preserved
E6008 73102 73212 Airtour Suisse 1985-1997 NR Yellow Network Rail - In service
E6009 73103 - - - InterCity Executive FM Rail 01/1999 Stored at Dartmoor Railway
E6010 73104 - - - InterCity Executive FM Rail 04/1999 Stored at Mid-Hants Railway
E6011 73105 - Quadrant 1987-1990 Civil Engineers FM Rail 02/2000 Stored at Battlefield Line Railway
E6012 73106 - - - BR Engineers Grey EWS 02/2000 Scrapped at Rotherham (09/2004)
E6013 73107 - Redhill 1844-1994
Spitfire
1994-1999
2004-
Fragonset Black FM Rail - In service
E6014 73108 - - - Civil Engineers EWS 01/2002 Scrapped at Rotherham (09/2004)
E6015 73109 - Battle of Britain 50th Anniversary 1990- SWT Blue/Red South West Trains - In service
E6016 73110 - - - Civil Engineers EWS 05/2002 Preserved
E6017 73111 - - - InterCity Executive British Rail 05/1991 Scrapped at Stewarts Lane (01/1997)
E6018 73112 73213 University of Kent at Canterbury 1990-1997 NR Yellow Network Rail - In service
E6019 73113 73211 County of West Sussex 1986-1991 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express 07/2002 Withdrawn at Stewarts Lane
E6020 73114 - Stewarts Lane Traction Maintenance Depot 1994-1999 BR Blue Large Logo FM Rail 01/1999 On loan to Battlefield Line Railway
E6021 73115 - - - BR Blue British Rail 04/1982 Scrapped at Slade Green (04/1982)
E6022 73116 73210 Selhurst 1986-1997 Gatwick Express Gatwick Express 09/2002 Withdrawn at Stewarts Lane
E6023 73117 - University of Surrey 1987-1996 InterCity Executive FM Rail 01/1999 On loan to Dartmoor Railway
E6024 73118 - The Romney, Hythe and Dymchurch Railway 1987-1996 EPS Grey Eurostar - In service
E6025 73119 - Kentish Mercury 1986-1999 Civil Engineers EWS 01/1999 Preserved
E6026 73120 73209 Alison 2005- GBRf GB Railfreight - In service
E6027 - - - - BR Blue British Rail 07/1972 Extensively damaged in an accident at Horsham 08/01/1972. Scrapped at Slade Green (02/1973)
E6028 73121 73208 Croydon 1883-1983 1983-1997 Gatwick Express GB Railfreight - In service
E6029 73122 73207 County of East Sussex 1985-1997 Gatwick Express GB Railfreight 02/2001 Withdrawn at Peterborough
E6030 73123 73206 Gatwick Express
Lisa
1984-1998
2005-
GBRf GB Railfreight - In service
E6031 73124 73205 London Chamber of Commerce
Jeanette
1987-1998
2005-
GBRf GB Railfreight - In service
E6032 73125 73204 Stewarts Lane
Janice
1985-1998
2005-
GBRf GB Railfreight - In service
E6033 73126 - Kent & East Sussex Railway 1991-1999 Network SouthEast EWS 01/1999 Training locomotive at Moreton-in-Marsh
E6034 73127 73203 - - Gatwick Express GB Railfreight 05/2001 Withdrawn at Peterborough
E6035 73128 - O.V.S. Bullied C.B.E.
C.M.E. Southern Railway 1937-1949
1991-1997 EW&S Red/Gold EWS 02/2002 Preserved
E6036 73129 - City of Winchester 1982-2003 Network SouthEast EWS 06/2002 Preserved
E6037 73130 - City of Portsmouth 1988-1996 EPS Grey Eurostar - In service
E6038 73131 - County of Surrey 1988-1993 EWS Red/Gold EWS 09/2003 Scrapped at Rotherham (08/2004)
E6039 73132 - - - InterCity Executive FM Rail 11/1998 Scrapped at Rotherham (08/2006)
E6040 73133 - The Bluebell Railway 1990-2004 Mainline Freight EWS 12/2003 Preserved
E6041 73134 - Woking Homes 1885-1985 1985-1996 InterCity Executive FM Rail 04/1999 On loan to Dartmoor Railway
E6042 73135 73235 - - SWT Blue/Red South West Trains - In service
E6043 73136 - Kent Youth Music 1992-2004 Mainline Freight EWS 01/2004 Preserved
E6044 73137 73202 Royal Observer Corps
Dave Berry
1985-1997
2005-
Gatwick Express Gatwick Express - In service
E6045 73138 - - - Civil Engineers EWS 10/1999 Preserved
E6046 73139 - - - InterCity Executive FM Rail 03/1999 Stored at Mid-Hants Railway
E6047 73140 - - - InterCity Executive EWS 11/1998 Preserved
E6048 73141 - - - InterCity Executive Network Rail 03/1999 Stored at York
E6049 73142 73201 Broadlands 1980-1998 SWT Blue/Red South West Trains - In service
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