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Encyclopedia > British Two Pence coin
1971 coin featuring portrait by Arnold Machin
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1971 coin featuring portrait by Arnold Machin
1997 coin featuring portrait by Raphael Maklouf
2000 coin featuring portrait by Ian Rank-Broadley

The British decimal Two Pence (2p) coin was issued by the Royal Mint on 15 February 1971, the day the British currency was decimalised. In practice it had been available from banks in bags of £1 for some weeks previously. British 2 new pence Copied from http://worldcoingallery. ... British 2 new pence Copied from http://worldcoingallery. ... Image File history File links British_coin_2p_(1997). ... Image File history File links British_coin_2p_(1997). ... Image File history File links British_coin_2p_(2000). ... Image File history File links British_coin_2p_(2000). ... A coin is usually a piece of hard material, generally metal and usually in the shape of a disc, which is issued by a government to be used as a form of money. ... The Royal Mint is the body permitted to manufacture, or mint, coins in the United Kingdom. ... February 15 is the 46th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ...


The coin was initially minted from bronze, but since 1992 it has been minted in copper-plated steel except for a few months in 1998 when bronze was used again. As copper-plated steel is less dense than bronze, post-1992 coins have been slightly thicker. The coin weighs 7.12 grams and has a diameter of 25.91 millimetres. Assorted ancient bronze castings found as part of a cache, probably intended for recycling. ... 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday. ... General Name, Symbol, Number copper, Cu, 29 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 4, d Appearance metallic brown Atomic mass 63. ... The old steel cable of a colliery winding tower Steel is a metal alloy whose major component is iron, with carbon being the primary alloying material. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... The gram or gramme, symbol g, is a unit of mass. ... For the geometric term, see diameter. ... A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter, symbol mm) is an SI unit of length that is equal to one thousandth of a metre. ...


The reverse of the coin, designed by Christopher Ironside, is the Badge of the Prince of Wales: a plume of ostrich feathers within a coronet, above the German motto ICH DIEN (I serve). The numeral "2" is written below the badge, and either NEW PENCE (1971-1981) or TWO PENCE (from 1982) is written above. However, a small number of 1982 New Pence exist, from a hiccough in the transfer. These coins are rather rare, and are considered as collector items. The Prince of Wales Feathers. This Heraldic badge of the Heir Apparent is derived from the ostrich feathers borne by Edward, the Black Prince. ... Binomial name Struthio camelus Linnaeus, 1758 The ostrich (Struthio camelus) is a flightless bird native to Africa. ... Closeup on a single white feather A feather is one of the epidermal growths that forms the distinctive outer covering, or plumage, on a bird. ... Coin showing a coronet A coronet is a small crown consisting of ornaments fixed on a metal ring. ... A motto is a phrase or a short list of words meant to formally describe the general motivation or intention of a social group or organization. ... The Prince of Waless feathers is the badge of the Prince of Wales. ... 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


During the history of the coin, three different obverses have been used so far - between 1971 and 1984 the head of Queen Elizabeth II by Arnold Machin was used, between 1985 and 1997 the head by Raphael Maklouf was used, and since 1998 one by Ian Rank-Broadley has been used. In all cases, the inscription used is ELIZABETH II D.G.REG.F.D. date. 1971 (MCMLXXI) was a common year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1971 calendar). ... 1984 (MCMLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor), born 21 April 1926, is Queen of sixteen independent nations known as the Commonwealth Realms (and has previously been Queen of sixteen others). ... Arnold Machin (30 September 1911 _ 9 March 1999) was a British artist, sculptor, coin and stamp designer. ... This article is about the year. ... 1997 (MCMXCVII in Roman) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Raphael Maklouf (born 10 December 1937) is a sculptor, best known for designing the effigy of Queen Elizabeth used on Commonwealth coinage from 1985 to 1997. ... 1998 (MCMXCVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... Ian Rank-Broadley (born 1952) is a British sculptor who has produced many acclaimed works, among which are several designs for British coinage. ... This article concerns British coinage, the coinage of the United Kingdom. ...


External links

  • Royal Mint – 2p coin


British coinage
Coins currently in use
One Penny | Two Pence | Five Pence | Ten Pence | Twenty Pence
Fifty Pence | One Pound | Two Pounds
Coins not in general circulation
Half Penny | Twenty-Five Pence | Five Pounds


 

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