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Encyclopedia > British air services in the Falklands War

This is a list of the units, aircraft and casualties of the British air forces in the Falklands War. The numbers in bold are the number of aircraft used in the war, the numbers in brackets are the number of lost aircraft. For a list of air forces from Argentina, see Argentine air forces in the Falklands War. Combatants Argentina United Kingdom Commanders Presidente Leopoldo Galtieri Vice Admiral Juan Lombardo Brigadier General Ernesto Crespo Brigade General Mario Menéndez Prime minister Margaret Thatcher Admiral Sir John Fieldhouse Rear-Admiral Sandy Woodward Major General Jeremy Moore Casualties 649 killed 1,068 wounded 11,313 taken prisoner 75 fixed wing... This is a list of the units, aircraft and casualties of the Argentine air forces in the Falklands War. ...

Contents

Units

Army Air Corps

The Army Air Corps is a component of the British Army. ... The Gazelle is a helicopter developed as part of an Anglo-French venture between the Westland and Aérospatiale companies in 1968. ... The Westland Scout was a general purpose military light helicopter developed by Westland Aircraft Limited. ...

Royal Marines

The Royal Marines (RM), are the Royal Navys elite fighting forces. ... The Gazelle is a helicopter developed as part of an Anglo-French venture between the Westland and Aérospatiale companies in 1968. ... The Westland Scout was a general purpose military light helicopter developed by Westland Aircraft Limited. ...

Fleet Air Arm

Squadron Aircraft Number Lost Notes
737 NAS Wessex HAS.Mk.3 2 1 HMS Antrim & HMS Glamorgan
800 NAS Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1 12 2 HMS Hermes
801 NAS Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1 8 4 HMS Invincible
809 NAS Sea Harrier FRS.Mk.1 8 HMS Hermes & Invincible
815 NAS Lynx HAS.Mk.2 and HAS.Mk.3 14 3 Type 42 destroyers, Type 21 and Type 22 frigates
820 NAS Sea King HAS.Mk.5 9 HMS Invincible
824 NAS Sea King HAS.Mk.2 5 RFA Fort Rosalie & Olmeda
825 NAS Sea King HAS.Mk.2 10 Atlantic Causeway & RMS Queen Elizabeth 2
826 NAS Sea King HAS.Mk.5 9 2 HMS Hermes
829 NAS (Wasp HAS.Mk.1) 9 (HMS Endurance, HMS Bristol, Leander class & Type 12 frigates)
845 NAS Wessex HU.Mk.5 15 2 RFA Tidespring, Tidepool, Fort Austin & Port San Carlos
846 NAS Sea King HC.Mk.4 15 3 HMS Hermes, Fearless class, SS Canberra, Elk & Norland
847 NAS Wessex HU.Mk.5 24 Atlantic Causeway, RFA Engadine & Port San Carlos
848 NAS Wessex HU.Mk.5 15 6 (HMS Endurance, RFA Olna, Atlantic Conveyor & Astronomer)

The Fleet Air Arm is the branch of the Royal Navy responsible for the operation of the aircraft on board their ships. ... Museum exhibit Westland Wessex The Westland Wessex is a turbine-powered version of the Sikorsky S-58 Choctaw, developed under license by Westland Aircraft, initially for the Royal Navy, but later for the RAF. The Wessex was built at Westlands factory at Yeovil in Somerset. ... HMS Antrim (D18) was a County-class destroyer of the Royal Navy launched on 19 October 1967. ... HMS Glamorgan (D19) was a County-class destroyer of the Royal Navy. ... 800 Naval Air Squadron is a Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm carrier based squadron formed on 3 April 1933 by amalgamating Nos 402 and 404 (Fleet Fighter) Flights. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... The second HMS Hermes (R12) was a Centaur-class aircraft carrier, the last of the postwar conventional aircraft carriers commissioned into the Royal Navy. ... The sixth and current HMS Invincible (R05) is a light aircraft carrier, the lead ship of three in her class. ... The Westland Lynx is a helicopter designed by Westland and built at Westlands factory in Yeovil, first flying on 21 March 1971 as the Westland WG.13. ... Type 42 destroyer HMS Manchester Type 42, also known as the Sheffield class, is a class of destroyers of the Royal Navy. ... The Type 21 frigate or Amazon class frigate was a Royal Navy general-purpose escort designed in the late 1960s, built in the 1970s and that served throughout the 1980s into the 1990s. ... The Type 22 Broadsword class frigates are a class of warships built for the Royal Navy. ... For the original Viking use of the name, see Sea-King. ... The sixth and current HMS Invincible (R05) is a light aircraft carrier, the lead ship of three in her class. ... RFA Fort Rosalie (A385) is a fleet stores ship of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... RFA Olmeda (A124) was a fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 (QE2) is a Cunard Line ocean liner named after the earlier Cunard liner RMS Queen Elizabeth. ... Westland Wasp The Westland Wasp was a general purpose helicopter, basically a derivative of the British Army Scout helicopter, with the requirement of being small enough to land on Royal Navy frigates. ... HMS Endurance was a Royal Navy ice patrol vessel from 1967 to 1991. ... HMS Bristol (D23) was the only Type 82 destroyer of the Royal Navy. ... The Leander class, informally known as the Type 12M, comprising twenty-six frigates, was arguably the most successful and popular class of frigates in the Royal Navys modern history. ... 845 Naval Air Squadron is a squadron of the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. ... RFA Tidespring (A75) was a fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... RFA Tidepool (A76) was a fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... RFA Fort Austin (A386) is a fleet stores ship of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... 846 Naval Air Squadron is a squadron of the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. ... The two Fearless class ships, HMS Fearless and HMS Intrepid, were the first purpose built amphibious warfare vessels in the Royal Navy. ... Canberras official stamp SS Canberra was a liner and cruise ship in the P&O fleet from 1961 to 1997. ... The Norland was a P&O roll on roll off ferry operating between Kingston upon Hull in Yorkshire, England and Zeebrugge, Belgium. ... 847 Naval Air Squadron is a squadron of the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. ... RFA Engadine (K08) was a helicopter support ship of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... 848 Naval Air Squadron is a squadron of the Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm. ... HMS Endurance was a Royal Navy ice patrol vessel from 1967 to 1991. ... RFA Olna (A123) was a fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. ... The Atlantic Conveyor was a British merchant navy ship that was requisitioned during the Falklands War and sunk by an Exocet missile. ...

Royal Air Force

All four engined heavies operated from Wideawake Airfield, Ascension Island, but flew in the war zone. The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the air force branch of the British Armed Forces. ... Anthem: God Save the Queen Capital Georgetown Largest city Georgetown Official languages English Government Dependency of St. ...

Once upon a time, there was a place called Mount Olympus, which was far up in the sky on a mountain. ... See also BAE Sea Harrier The Hawker Siddeley Harrier and the AV-8A are the first generation of the Harrier series, a successful close-support and reconnaissance fighter aircraft with V/STOL capabilities. ... The second HMS Hermes (R12) was a Centaur-class aircraft carrier, the last of the postwar conventional aircraft carriers commissioned into the Royal Navy. ... No. ... The Boeing CH-47 Chinook is a versatile, twin-engine, tandem rotor heavy-lift helicopter. ... No. ... The F-4 Phantom II (simply F-4 Phantom after 1990) is a two-place (tandem), supersonic, long-range, all-weather fighter-bomber built by McDonnell Douglas Corporation. ... No. ... The English Electric Canberra was a first-generation jet bomber manufactured in large numbers through the 1950s. ... No. ... The BAE Systems (formerly Hawker-Siddeley) Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft is derived from the De Havilland Comet, the worlds first jet airliner. ... No. ... The Avro Vulcan was a British delta wing subsonic bomber, operated by the Royal Air Force from 1953 until 1984. ... Contents // Categories: Stub | Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons ... The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a four-engine turboprop cargo aircraft and the main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide. ... No. ... The Avro Vulcan was a British delta wing subsonic bomber, operated by the Royal Air Force from 1953 until 1984. ... No. ... The BAE Systems (formerly Hawker-Siddeley) Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft is derived from the De Havilland Comet, the worlds first jet airliner. ... The Handley Page Victor was a British jet bomber aircraft, one of the V bombers intended to carry Britains nuclear arsenal. ... The Handley Page Victor was a British jet bomber aircraft, one of the V bombers intended to carry Britains nuclear arsenal. ... No. ... The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a four-engine turboprop cargo aircraft and the main tactical airlifter for many military forces worldwide. ... No. ... The Avro Vulcan was a British delta wing subsonic bomber, operated by the Royal Air Force from 1953 until 1984. ... No. ... The BAE Systems (formerly Hawker-Siddeley) Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft is derived from the De Havilland Comet, the worlds first jet airliner. ... No. ... The BAE Systems (formerly Hawker-Siddeley) Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft is derived from the De Havilland Comet, the worlds first jet airliner. ... No. ... For the original Viking use of the name, see Sea-King. ... No. ... The BAE Systems (formerly Hawker-Siddeley) Nimrod maritime patrol aircraft is derived from the De Havilland Comet, the worlds first jet airliner. ...

Armament

This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Royal Small Arms Factory ADEN is a 30mm cannon used on many military aircraft, particularly those of the British RAF and FAA. Development The ADEN (named for the Armament Development Establishment, where it was designed, and Enfield, where it is produced) was developed in the late 1940s as a... The AIM-9 Sidewinder is a heat-seeking, short-range, air-to-air missile carried by fighter aircraft and recently, certain gunship helicopters. ... A US Navy VF-103 Jolly Rogers F-14 Tomcat fighter launches an AIM-54 Phoenix long-range air-to-air missile. ... The AIM-9 Sidewinder is a heat-seeking, short-range, air-to-air missile carried by fighter aircraft and recently, certain gunship helicopters. ... AGM-45 Shrike is an anti-radiation missile designed to home in on hostile antiaircraft radars. ... An air-to-surface missile (also, air-to-ground missile, ASM or AGM) is a missile designed to be launched from military aircraft (bombers, attack aircraft, fighter aircraft or other kinds) and strike ground targets on land, at sea, or both. ... HARM on a US Navy F-18C Three ALARMs on an RAF Tornado GR4 An anti-radiation missile is a missile which is designed to detect and home in on the emissions of an enemy radar installation. ... Sea Skua Type air-to-surface Nationality United Kingdom Era 1980-Present Launch platform Helicopted launched Target shipping History Builder British Aerospace Dynamics (now MBDA) Date of design Production period Service duration Operators UK, Brazil, Germany, Malaysia Variants ? Number built ? Specifications Type anti-shipping Diameter 0. ... RBS-15 missile launched from a Sisu missile carriage. ... NORD SS.12/AS.12 Type ground to ground or air-to-ground missile Nationality France Era cold war Launch platform Helicopter, aircraft Target History Builder Aerospatiale Date of design Production period -1982 Service duration Operators Variants Number built 8000+ Specifications Type Diameter Wing span 650 mm Length 1. ... A Paveway III seeker head, at the RAF Museum in Hendon, London. ... A laser-guided bomb (LGB) is a free-fall bomb, usually dropped from an aircraft, that is guided to its target by a laser designator The laser is directed at the target, illuminating it. ... BL755 is a cluster bomb. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... A general-purpose bomb is an air-dropped bomb intended as a compromise between blast damage, penetration, and fragmentation in explosive effect. ... The CVR7 is a 2. ... A French Lynx helicopter carrying a mk46 torpedo Designed to attack high-performance submarines, the Mark 46 torpedo is the backbone of the U.S. Navys lightweight ASW torpedo inventory, and is the current NATO standard. ... Depth Charge used by U.S. Navy later in World War II The depth charge is the oldest anti-submarine weapon. ...

Air Campaign

Sea Harrier FRS1 1,435 sorties[1], 20 (+3) kills, 6 lost.
Harrier GR3 126 sorties, 4 lost.
Vulcan B2 5 sorties: 1., 3. May and 12. June; 21x1,000 lbs bombs - 31. May and 3. June; 4xAGM-45 Shrike. 13. and 28. May sorties aborted.
Victor K2 375 sorties; 14 sorties per Vulcan raid, 12 sorties per extended Nimrod patrol, 6 sorties per Hercules long-range drop, 6 sorties per Harrier GR3 staging (4), 3 radar reconnaissance sorties to South Georgia.
Nimrod MR2 111 sorties: maritime patrols, coordinate air refueling, SAR links.
Hercules C1 50+ airdrop sorties at Falklands Island, 600+ airbridge sorties UK-Ascension Island

AGM-45 Shrike is an anti-radiation missile designed to home in on hostile antiaircraft radars. ...

Casualties and aircraft losses

The Army Air Corps is a component of the British Army. ... The Fleet Air Arm is the branch of the Royal Navy responsible for the operation of the aircraft on board their ships. ... The Royal Air Force (RAF) is the air force branch of the British Armed Forces. ... The Special Air Service Regiment (SAS) is the principal special forces unit of the British Army. ... The British Army is the land armed forces branch of the British Armed Forces. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The Gazelle is a helicopter developed as part of an Anglo-French venture between the Westland and Aérospatiale companies in 1968. ... See also BAE Sea Harrier The Hawker Siddeley Harrier and the AV-8A are the first generation of the Harrier series, a successful close-support and reconnaissance fighter aircraft with V/STOL capabilities. ... See also Hawker Siddeley Harrier The BAE SYSTEMS Harrier FA2 is the latest development of the Sea Harrier fighter/attack aircraft which entered service with the Royal Navy in April 1980. ... The Westland Scout was a general purpose military light helicopter developed by Westland Aircraft Limited. ... For the original Viking use of the name, see Sea-King. ... Museum exhibit Westland Wessex The Westland Wessex is a turbine-powered version of the Sikorsky S-58 Choctaw, developed under license by Westland Aircraft, initially for the Royal Navy, but later for the RAF. The Wessex was built at Westlands factory at Yeovil in Somerset. ... The Boeing CH-47 Chinook is a versatile, twin-engine, tandem rotor heavy-lift helicopter. ... The Westland Lynx is a helicopter designed by Westland and built at Westlands factory in Yeovil, first flying on 21 March 1971 as the Westland WG.13. ... For the original Viking use of the name, see Sea-King. ...

References

  1. ^ http://www.britains-smallwars.com/Falklands/air-war.htm
  2. ^ a b Gazelle shot down by friendly fire 5 June
  3. ^ a b c [1] Probable bird strike to transport helicopter operating between Intrepid and hermes
  4. ^ [2] 2 Gazelles shot down by Argentine army forces leavin San Carlos area
  5. ^ a b on Atlantic Conveyor

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