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Encyclopedia > Bruno Rossi Prize

The Bruno Rossi Prize is awarded annually by the High Energy Astrophysics Division of the American Astronomical Society "for a significant contribution to High Energy Astrophysics, with particular emphasis on recent, original work." It is named in honor of astrophysicist Bruno Rossi. The American Astronomical Society (AAS) is a US society of professional astronomers and other interested individuals, headquartered in Washington, DC. The main aim of the AAS is provide a political voice for its members and organise their lobbying. ... High energy astronomy is the study of astronomical objects that release EM radiation of highly energetic wavelengths. ... Bruno Rossi was a leading Italian astrophysicist who worked on x-ray astronomy and space plasma physics. ...


Awardees:

Year Recipient
2005 Stan Woosley
2004 Harvey Tananbaum and Martin Weisskopf
2003 Robert Duncan, Christopher Thompson, and Chryssa Kouveliotou
2002 Leon Van Speybroeck
2001 Andrew Fabian and Yasuo Tanaka
2000 Peter Meszaros, Bohdan Paczynski, and Martin Rees
1999 Jean Swank and Hale Bradt
1998 The BeppoSAX Team and Jan van Paradijs
1997 Trevor C. Weekes
1996 Felix Mirabel and Luis F. Rodriguez
1995 Carl Fichtel
1994 Gerald Fishman
1993 Giovanni Bignami and Jules Halpern
1992 Gerald H. Share
1991 John A. Simpson
1990 Stirling A. Colgate
1989 IMB and Kamioka Experiment teams
1988 Rashid A. Sunyaev
1987 Michiel van der Klis
1986 Allan S. Jacobson
1985 William R. Forman and Christine Jones

2005 is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and is the current year. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2003 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Robert Duncan is an astrophysicist at the University of Texas at Austin. ... 2002 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2001: A Space Odyssey 2001 2001 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Yasuo Tanaka (田中靖郎) is a Japanese astrophysicist who won the James Craig Watson Medal in 1994. ... This article is about the year 2000. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... Sir Martin John Rees (born 23 June 1942) has been Master of Trinity College, Cambridge since 2004. ... 1999 is a common year starting on Friday of the Common Era, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... 1998 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year of the Ocean. ... BeppoSAX was an Italian-Dutch satellite for X-ray astronomy. ... 1997 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1996 is a leap year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International Year for the Eradication of Poverty. ... 1995 was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1994 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated the International year of the Family. ... 1993 is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar and marked the Beginning of the International Decade to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination (1993-2003). ... 1992 is a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1989 is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... IMB is an acronym for a neutrino observatory located under Lake Erie. ... Super-Kamiokande, or Super-K for short, is a neutrino observatory in Japan. ... 1988 is a leap year starting on a Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1987 is a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1986 is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External link

  • HEAD Rossi site

  Results from FactBites:
 
Bruno Rossi - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (577 words)
Rossi immediately began a series of experiments that yielded the first proof of the decay of a fundamental particle, the mesotron, now called muon, and a precise measurement of its mean life at rest.
During the war Rossi worked first as consultant on radar development at the Radiation Laboratory of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and then at Los Alamos as co-director of the Detector Group responsible for development of instrumentation for experiments that supported the development of the atomic bombs.
In the fall of 1946 Rossi was appointed professor of physics at MIT where he established the Cosmic Ray Group to investigate the nature and origins of cosmic rays and the properties of the sub-nuclear particles produced in the interaction of cosmic rays with matter.
UvA astronomer Rudy Wijnands wins Bruno Rossi prize - Faculty of Science - Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA) (347 words)
The researchers are awarded the prize for their pioneering work - partly independently, partly in cooperation - in the field of millisecond pulsations and oscillations of neutron stars in binary star systems.
The Bruno Rossi prize is the highest distinction in high-energy astrophysics and has been established in honour of the Italian-American astronomer Prof.
Bruno Rossi, the ‘grandfather of high-energy astrophysics’ and one of the moving forces behind the origins of x-ray astronomy.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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