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Encyclopedia > Buckley Prize

The Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize is an annual award given by the American Physical Society "to recognize and encourage outstanding theoretical or experimental contributions to condensed matter physics." It was endowed by AT&T Bell Laboratories as a means of recognizing outstanding scientific work. The prize is named in honor of Oliver E. Buckley, a former president of Bell Labs. The American Physical Society was founded in 1899 and is the worlds second largest organization of physicists. ... Condensed matter physics is the field of physics that deals with the macroscopic physical properties of matter. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Bell Laboratories (also known as Bell Labs and formerly known as AT&T Bell Laboratories and Bell Telephone Laboratories) was the main research and development arm of the United States Bell System. ...


The prize is normally awarded to one person but may be shared if multiple recipients contributed to the same accomplishments. Nominations are active for three years. The prize was endowed in 1952 and first awarded in 1953.


Past winners

David Awschalom is an American condensed matter experimental physicist. ... Boris Altshuler (born 27 January 1955 in Leningrad, USSR (now St. ... Rolf Landauer (1927 – 1999) was an IBM physicist who in 1961 demonstrated that when information is lost in an irreversible circuit, the information becomes entropy and an associated amount of energy is dissipated as heat. ... There have been several well-known people named David Edwards, including: David Edwards (actor) David_Edwards_(journalist) David Edwards (singer) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Robert Joseph Birgeneau, a Canadian physicist, became the 9th Chancellor of the University of California, Berkeley on September 22, 2004. ... Robert Betts Laughlin (born November 1, 1950) is an American theoretical physicist who, with Horst L. Störmer and Daniel C. Tsui, was awarded the 1998 Nobel Prize in physics for his explanation of the fractional quantum Hall effect. ... Alan J. Heeger (born 22 January 1936 in Sioux City, Iowa) is a United States chemistry and physics academic and nobel prize winner. ... Bertrand I. Halperin is the Hollis Professor of Mathematics and Natural Philosophy at the physics department of Harvard University. ... This article needs to be wikified. ... There are at least two famous people with the name Robert C. Richardson. ... Douglas Dean Osheroff (born August 1, 1945) is a American physicist. ... Marvin L. Cohen (born Montreal in 1935) is a professor of condensed matter physics at the University of California, Berkley. ... Leo Kadanoff is a professor of physics (emeritus as of 2004) at the University of Chicago. ... John Robert Schrieffer (born May 31, 1931) is an American physicist and winner, with John Bardeen and Leon Neil Cooper, of the 1972 Nobel Prize for Physics for developing the BCS theory (for their initials), the first successful microscopic theory of superconductivity. ... Ivar Giaever (originally spelled Giæver) (born April 5, 1929 in Bergen, Norway) is a physicist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1973 with Leo Esaki and Brian David Josephson for work in solid-state physics. ... Philip Warren Anderson (born December 13, 1923) is an American physicist. ... Bertram Neville Brockhouse (July 15, 1918 – October 13, 2003) was a Nobel prize-winning Canadian physicist. ... Walter Kohn (born March 9, 1923 in Vienna, Austria) is an Austrian-born American physicist who was awarded, with John A. Pople, the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1998. ... Clifford Glenwood Shull (September 23, 1915 - March 31, 2001) was a Nobel prize-winning American physicist. ... A commemorative plaque remembering Bardeen and the Theory of Superconductivity, at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign campus John Bardeen (May 23, 1908 – January 30, 1991) was an American physicist. ... William Bradford Shockley (February 13, 1910 – August 12, 1989) American physicist, eugenicist and co-inventor of the transistor with John Bardeen and Walter Houser Brattain, for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in physics. ...

External links

  • APS page on the Buckley Prize


 
 

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