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Encyclopedia > Buenos Aires metro
Vintage subway entrance on original Line A on Avenida de Mayo
Vintage subway entrance on original Line A on Avenida de Mayo

The Buenos Aires Metro (locally known as Subte, from "subterráneo", Spanish for underground) is a mass-transit network that serves the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 1112 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 1112 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... In the United States of America, transit describes local area common carrier passenger transportation configured to provide scheduled service on fixed routes on a non-reservation basis. ... For other uses, see Buenos Aires (disambiguation). ...

Contents

History

The system is currently managed by the private transit company Metrovías. Its first station was inaugurated on December 1, 1913 making it the oldest metro system in Latin America, the Southern Hemisphere, and the entire Spanish-speaking world. It grew rapidly in the early years of the century, but work on extending the network did, however, stagnate in the years following World War II. Initially managed by three different companies (line A was managed by Anglo-Argentine Tramway Company, line B was managed by Lacroze Hnos. y Cia. and lines C, D and E were managed by CHADOPyF -Hispano-Argentine Company of Public Works and Finances-), the entire network was centralized and nationalised during the late 1930s under the management of the Transport Corporation of Buenos Aires (CTBA) which in 1952 was absorbed by the Buenos Aires Transport General Administration (AGTBA). In 1963 the administration was dissolved and the subway network became property of the Subterráneos de Buenos Aires (SBA) company (later SBASE). In 1994 the service was privatised (the stations remain property of SBASE) and is now managed by Metrovías S.A. Image:Metrovias-logo. ... is the 335th day of the year (336th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... A rapid transit, underground, subway, tube, elevated, or metro(politan) system is a railway — usually in an urban area — with a high capacity and frequency of service, and grade separation from other traffic. ... Latin America consists of the countries of South America and some of North America (including Central America and some the islands of the Caribbean) whose inhabitants mostly speak Romance languages, although Native American languages are also spoken. ... southern hemisphere highlighted in yellow (Antarctica not depicted). ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...


Current Network

Former logo of Subterráneos de Buenos Aires
Former logo of Subterráneos de Buenos Aires

The current network comprises five underground lines (labelled "A" to "E", and further identified by different colours), covering a total track length of 48.9 km. There is also one surface light rail line (the premetro). Under the current usage patterns, the entire system - operated by private contractor Metrovías - is overtaxed, and during weekdays overcrowded and under serviced. An expansion program is planned, and it is expected to expand to 89 km by 2011. Daily ridership is 1,3 million and on the increase. Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article is about light rail systems in general. ... Image:Metrovias-logo. ...


Fares are cheap (70 centavos, or about 23 U.S. cents) and are in fact cheaper than the city buses. While tokens have been used in the past, at present, riders purchase either single-use or multi-use cards (called SubtePass) with a magnetic strip or use Contactless cards called SubteCard) which can be rechargeable with cash or linked to a bank account for automatic debit. Radio frequency identification (RFID) is a method of remotely storing and retrieving data using devices called RFID tags. ...

Buenos Aires metro lines
Line Colour Date opening Original path Final (actual) path Length /km Number of stations Dayly passengers
Line A Light blue 2/12/1913 Plaza de Mayo-Plaza Miserere Plaza de Mayo-Primera Junta 6.8 14 190,000
Line B Red 17/10/1930 Federico Lacroze-Callao L. N. Alem-de Los Incas/Parque Chas 10.2 15 345,000
Line C Blue 09/11/1934 Plaza Constitución-Diagonal Norte Plaza Constitución-Retiro 4.5 9 278,000
Line D Dark Green 03/06/1937 Catedral-Tribunales Catedral-Congreso de Tucumán 11.0 16 385,000
Line E Purple 20/06/1944 Plaza Constitución-Gral. Urquiza Plaza de los Virreyes-Bolívar 9.6 15 104,000
Line F* Maroon 2009-2010 Plaza Constitución-Plaza Italia** * 8.6** 13** *
Line G* Orange 2009-2010 Retiro-Cid Campeador** * 7.3** 11** *
Line H* Gold 2007 Once-Caseros Retiro-Nueva Pompeya 11.0 15 *
Line I* Yellow 2009-2010 Plaza Italia-Parque Chacabuco** * 6.6** 9** *
* Future opening expected

** Anexo I from the law 670.

Map of a sign indicating current subte lines and expansions currently under construction
Map of a sign indicating current subte lines and expansions currently under construction
track map of the Premetro line
track map of the Premetro line

Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 914 KB)I took this while living in Buenos Aires. ... Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 914 KB)I took this while living in Buenos Aires. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1105x1042, 246 KB) Description: Gleisplan Premetro Buenos Aires 2005 Source: Maximilian Dörrbecker File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Buenos Aires Metro ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1105x1042, 246 KB) Description: Gleisplan Premetro Buenos Aires 2005 Source: Maximilian Dörrbecker File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Buenos Aires Metro ...

In popular culture

The metro is featured in 1996 science fiction movie Moebius directed by Gustavo Mosquera. In the movie, circumstances of disappearance of a metro train are being investigated by a topologist. The movie is based upon the short story "A subway named Möbius"that takes place in the Boston Subway. Year 1996 (MCMXCVI) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full 1996 Gregorian calendar). ... Science fiction is a form of speculative fiction principally dealing with the impact of imagined science and technology, or both, upon society and persons as individuals. ... A Möbius strip, an object with only one surface and one edge; such shapes are an object of study in topology. ... This article is in need of attention. ... The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (MBTA) is a body politic and corporate, and a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts [2] formed in 1964 to finance and operate most bus, subway, commuter rail and ferry systems in the greater Boston, Massachusetts area. ...


See also

The Buenos Aires Metro (locally known as subte, from subterráneo) is a mass-transit network that serves the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. ... This is an alphabetical list of cities worldwide that have a metro rail system . ... The following is a list of the top 20 metro systems in terms of passenger rides per year in the world: Tokyo Subway 2. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Buenos Aires Metro
  • http://www.metrovias.com.ar/
  • Subterráneos de Buenos Aires (Spanish)
  • Buenos Aires at UrbanRail.Net
  • Mapa interactivo del Atlas Ambiental de Buenos Aires

  Results from FactBites:
 
Buenos Aires: Weather and Much More from Answers.com (5094 words)
The people of Buenos Aires are known as porteños (people of the port), acknowledging the major historical importance of the port in the development of the city and the nation.
Buenos Aires is the seat of a Roman Catholic metropolitan archbishop who is the prelate of Argentina, as well as of several Eastern Orthodox and Anglican hierarchs.
Princess Máxima of the Netherlands, born in Buenos Aires as Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti, on May 17 1971, is the wife of Prince Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands, heir apparent to the Dutch throne.
Buenos Aires Metro - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (305 words)
The Buenos Aires Metro (locally known as el subte, from "subterráneo") is a mass-transit network that serves the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
With its first station inaugurated in 1913, this is the oldest metro system in Latin America, the Southern Hemisphere, and the entire Spanish-speaking world.
In the movie, circumstances of disappearance of a metro train are being investigated by a topologist.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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