NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show

Buffalo Bill (February 26, 1846 – January 10, 1917) was born William Frederick Cody in the American state of Iowa, near Le Claire . He was one of the most colorful figures of the Old West, and was perhaps a bit misunderstood. Download high resolution version (504x640, 14 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Buffalo Bill Categories: U.S. history images ... Download high resolution version (504x640, 14 KB) File links The following pages link to this file: Buffalo Bill Categories: U.S. history images ... February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1846 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... January 10 is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1917 was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. ... State nickname: The Hawkeye State Other U.S. States Capital Des Moines Largest city Des Moines Governor Thomas Vilsack (D) Senators Chuck Grassley (R) Tom Harkin (D) Official languages English Area 145,743 kmÂ² (26th) - Land 144,701 kmÂ² - Water 1,042 kmÂ² (0. ... Le Claire is a city located in Scott County, Iowa. ... Great Basin region, typical American West The Western United States has played a significant role in history and fiction. ...

Nickname and work life

He assumed his nickname for supplying Kansas Pacific Railroad workers with buffalo meat. The nickname originally referred to Bill Comstock. Cody won the nickname from him in 1868 in a buffalo killing contest 69 to 48. The Kansas Pacific main line shown on an 1869 map. ... Binomial name Bison bison Linnaeus, 1758 Subspecies B. b. ... 1868 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...

He worked many jobs, having been a trapper, bullwhacker, "Fifty-Niner" in Colorado, a Pony Express rider in 1860, wagonmaster, stagecoach driver, a Civil War soldier, and even a hotel manager. But he became famous for his Wild West Show. The human activity of trapping consists of hunting for animals to obtain their furs, which are then used for clothes and other artifacts, or sold / bartered (see fur trade). ... The Fifty-Niners trace to 1859, during the Colorado Gold Rush. ... State nickname: The Centennial State Other U.S. States Capital Denver Largest city Denver Governor Bill Owens (R) Senators Wayne Allard (R) Ken Salazar (D) Official languages English Area 269,837 kmÂ² (8th) - Land 268,879 kmÂ² - Water 962 kmÂ² (0. ... The Utah portion of the Pony Express Trail. ... 1860 is the leap year starting on Sunday. ... Buffalo soldiers guard a Concord style stagecoach somewhere in the American West, ca. ... The American Civil War (1861â€“1865) was fought in North America within the United States of America, between twenty-three mostly northern states of the Union and the Confederate States of America, a coalition of eleven southern states that declared their independence and claimed the right of secession from the... A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging, usually on a short-term basis and especially for tourists. ... Management (from Old French mÃ©nagement the art of conducting, directing, from Latin manu agere to lead by the hand) characterises the process of leading and directing all or part of an organization, often a business, through the deployment and manipulation of resources (human, financial, material, intellectual or intangible). ... Categories: Possible copyright violations ...

Early years

Buffalo Bill was born in 1846, the year before Mormon pioneers went west to Utah and two years before gold was discovered in California. He was fifteen when he worked as a rider on the Pony Express, which went bankrupt the next year (1861). Shortly after the death of his mother in 1863, Cody enlisted in the 7th Kansas Cavalry regiment and fought with them on the Union side for the rest of the Civil War. 1846 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... The term Mormon is a colloquial name referring to Latter Day Saints, derived in the 1830s from the Book of Mormon, one of their books of scripture, whose compiler was called the prophet Mormon. ... A pioneer is someone who is first at doing something, or someone who is among a group of such people. ... // History Early history Native Americans have lived in Utah for several thousand years; most archeological evidence dates such habitation about 10,000 to 12,000 years ago. ... General Name, Symbol, Number gold, Au, 79 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 6, d Appearance metallic yellow Atomic mass 196. ... 1861 is a common year starting on Tuesday. ... 1863 is a common year starting on Thursday. ...

From 1868 until 1872 Cody was employed as a scout by the United States Army. Part of this time he spent scouting for Indians, and the remainder was spent gathering and killing buffalo for the U.S. Army and the Union Pacific Railroad. He received the Medal of Honor in 1872 for "gallantry in action" while serving as a civilian scout for the 3rd Cavalry. This medal was revoked on February 5, 1917, 24 days after his death, because he was a civilian and therefore was ineligible for the award under new guidelines for the award in 1917. The medal was restored to him by the army in 1989. 1868 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... 1872 was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... US Army Seal HHC, US Army Distinctive Unit Insignia The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces which has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... The Army is the branch of the United States armed forces which has primary responsibility for land-based military operations. ... The Union Pacific Railroad NYSE: UNP is the largest railroad in the United States. ... The Medal of Honor is the highest military decoration awarded by the United States. ... 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

After being a frontiersman, Buffalo Bill entered show business. He toured the United States starring in plays based loosely on his Western adventures. His part typically included an 1876 incident at the Warbonnet Creek where he scalped a Cheyenne warrior, purportedly in revenge for the death of George Armstrong Custer. William Cody statue at Buffalo Bill historical center, Cody Wy. ... William Cody statue at Buffalo Bill historical center, Cody Wy. ... In the United States and Canada, the frontier was the term applied until the end of the 19th century to the zone of unsettled land outside the region of existing settlements of European immigrants and their descendants. ... 1876 is a leap year starting on Saturday. ... Battle of Warbonnet Creek Conflict Black Hills War, Indian Wars Date July 17, 1876 Place Nebraska Result U.S. victory The Battle of Warbonnet Creek was at most a skirmish characterised by the duel between Buffalo Bill Cody and Yellow Hand and the battle is often referred to as the... Cheyenne lodges with buffalo meat drying, 1870 The Cheyenne are a Native American nation of the Great Plains. ... George Armstrong Custer George Armstrong Custer (December 5, 1839 â€“ June 25, 1876) was an American cavalry commander in the Civil War and the Indian Wars who is best remembered for his defeat and death at the Battle of the Little Bighorn against a coalition of Native American tribes, led by...

Wild West Show

In Omaha, Nebraska in 1883, Cody founded the "Buffalo Bill Wild West Show," a circus-like attraction that toured annually: Annie Oakley and Sitting Bull both appeared in the show. In 1887 he performed in London in celebration of the Jubilee year of Queen Victoria, and toured Europe in 1889. He set up an exhibition near the Chicago World's Fair of 1893 (properly the World's Columbian Exposition), which greatly contributed to his popularity. It has been suggested that Omaha Sound be merged into this article or section. ... 1883 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Great Basin region, typical American West The Western United States has played a significant role in history and fiction. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Annie Oakley (birth name Phoebe Anne Oakley Mozey, 13 August 1860 â€“ 3 November 1926) was a United States sharpshooter in the American West. ... Sitting Bull Sitting Bull (Sioux: Tatanka Iyotake or Tatanka Iyotanka orTa-Tanka I-Yotank, born Jumping Badger, later named Hunkesni, Slow), (c. ... 1887 is a common year starting on Saturday (click on link for calendar). ... London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and of England. ... The Jubilee in both the Jewish and Christian traditions is a year of celebration and forgiveness originally held every 50 years. ... Victoria Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Empress of India Victoria (Alexandrina Victoria) (24 May 1819 â€“ 22 January 1901) was Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20 June 1837, and Empress of India from 1 January 1877 until her death. ... Europe forms the westernmost part of Eurasia. ... 1889 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... One-third scale replica of The Republic, which once stood in the great basin at the exposition, Chicago, 2004 The World Columbian Exposition (also called The Chicago Worlds Fair), a Worlds fair, was held in Chicago in 1893 to celebrate the 400th anniversary of Christopher Columbuss discovery... 1893 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...

As the Wild West Show toured North America over the next twenty years it became a moving extravaganza, including as many as 1200 performers. The show began with a parade on horseback, with participants from horse-culture groups that included military, Native American and show performers from North and Central America in their best attire. In addition to this there were Turks, Gauchos, Arabs, Mongols and Cossacks, each showing their own distinctive horses and colorful costumes. Visitors to this spectacle could see main events, feats of skill, staged races and sideshows. Cody's performance typically ended with a melodramatic reenactment of Custer's Last Stand in which Cody himself portrayed General Custer. Many historians claim that, at the turn of the century in 1900, Buffalo Bill Cody was the most recognizeable celebrity on earth. This article describes the South American cattle herder. ... For other uses, see Arab (disambiguation). ... The Mongols are an ethnic group that originated in what is now Mongolia, Russia, and China, particularly Inner Mongolia. ... This article needs cleanup. ... Battle of the Little Bighorn Conflict Black Hills War, Indian Wars Date June 25, 1876 Place Near the Little Bighorn River, Big Horn County, Montana Result Substantial Native American victory The Battle of the Little Bighorn, also called Custers Last Stand, was an engagement between a Lakota-Northern Cheyenne...

And yet, despite all of the recognition and appreciation Cody's show brought for the Western and Native American cultures, Buffalo Bill saw the American West change dramatically during his tumultuous life. Buffalo herds, which had once numbered in the millions, were now threatened with extinction. Railroads crossed the plains, barbed wire and other types of fences now divided the land for farmers and ranchers, and the once-threatening Indian tribes were now almost completely confined to reservations. Wyoming's resources of coal, oil and natural gas were beginning to be exploited towards the end of his life. Even the Shoshone River was dammed for hydroelectric power as well as for irrigation. Builders called it the Buffalo Bill Dam. The Western United States, also referred to as the American West or simply The West, traditionally refers to the region constituting the westernmost states of the United States (see geographical terminology section for further discussion of these terms). ... State nickname: Equality State Other U.S. States Capital Cheyenne Largest city Cheyenne Governor Dave Freudenthal (D) Senators Craig Thomas (R) Mike Enzi (R) Official languages English Area 253,554 kmÂ² (10th) - Land 251,706 kmÂ² - Water 1,851 kmÂ² (0. ... Coal is a fossil fuel extracted from the ground by deep mining, coal mining (open-pit mining or strip mining). ... Oil is a generic term for organic liquids that are not miscible with water. ... Natural gas (commonly refered to as gas in many countries, but note that this is also American and Canadian slang for gasoline) is a gaseous fossil fuel consisting primarily of methane. ... Hydroelectric dam diagram The waters of Llyn Stwlan, the upper reservoir of the Ffestiniog Pumped-Storage Scheme in north Wales, can just be glimpsed on the right. ... High-altitude aerial view of irrigation in the Heart of the Sahara Irrigation (in agriculture) is the replacement or supplementation of rainfall with water from another source in order to grow crops. ...

Death

Cody died on January 10, 1917. By his own request he was buried on Colorado's Lookout Mountain, west of the city of Denver, located on the edge of the Rocky Mountains and overlooking the Great Plains. This article refers to the state capital of Colorado. ... White Goat Wilderness Area, Alberta, Canada The Rocky Mountains, often called the Rockies, are a broad mountain range in western North America. ... The Great Plains states. ...

Legacy

Buffalo Bill may have been a rough-hewn outdoorsman, but was also something of a liberal, pushing for the rights of American Indians and women. In addition, despite his history of killing the buffalo, he supported their conservation by speaking out against hide-hunting and pushing for a hunting season. Buffalo Bill Cody in 1903 source: http://www. ... Buffalo Bill Cody in 1903 source: http://www. ... 1903 has the latest occurring solstices and equinoxes for 400 years, because the Gregorian calendar hasnt had a leap year for seven years or a century leap year since 1600. ... This article discusses liberalism as a major political ideology, not the usage of the term in specific countries. ... Assiniboin Boy, an Atsina Native Americans in the United States (also Indians, American Indians, First Americans, Indigenous Peoples, Aboriginal Peoples, Aboriginal Americans, Amerindians, Amerinds, or Original Americans) are those indigenous peoples within the territory which is now encompassed by the continental United States, and their descendants in modern times. ... Image of a woman on the Pioneer plaque sent to outer space. ... Conservation may refer to the following: Conservation ethic in relation to preserving ecosystems Conservationist Conservation movement Conservation ecology Conservation law of physics Conservation of energy Conservation of mass Conservation in genetics Conservation in psychology Prolonging the material integrity of cultural and artistic objects Art conservation Architectural conservation or immovable object... Hunting is most commonly applied to the practice of pursuing animals to capture or kill them for food, sport, or trade in their products. ...

Having been a frontier scout who respected the natives, he once said, In the United States and Canada, the frontier was the term applied until the end of the 19th century to the zone of unsettled land outside the region of existing settlements of European immigrants and their descendants. ...

Despite the depiction of Native Americans in his Wild West shows, he was a supporter of their rights. He employed many more natives than just Sitting Bull, feeling his show offered them a better life, calling them "the former foe, present friend, the American." The Indian Wars were a series of conflicts between the United States and Native American peoples (Indians) of North America. ...

The city of Cody, Wyoming was founded in 1896 by Cody and some investors, and is named for him. It is the home of the Buffalo Bill Historical Center. Fifty miles from Yellowstone National Park, it became a tourist magnet with many dignitaries and political leaders coming to hunt. Cody is a city located in Park County, Wyoming and named after William Frederick Cody, primarily known as Buffalo Bill, from William Codys part in the creation of the original town. ... 1896 was a leap year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... The Buffalo Bill Historical Center is a complex of museums displaying artifacts and art of the American West located in Cody, Wyoming. ... Yellowstone National Park is a U.S. National Park located in the states of Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming. ...

Buffalo Bill became a hero of the Bills, a Congolese youth subculture of the late 1950s who idolised Western movies. A bill can be one of: paper documents used as currency (notes in British English): see Banknote. ... Look up Democratic Republic of the Congo on Wiktionary, the free dictionary News allAfrica - Congo-Kinshasa news headline links Le Congo Sans Frontieres news headline links (in French) Le Soft government-supporting newspaper (in French) Yahoo! News Full Coverage - DR Congo news headline links Overviews CIA World Factbook - Democratic Republic... // Events and trends The 1950s in Western society was marked with a sharp rise in the economy for the first time in almost 30 years and return to the 1920s-type consumer society built on credit and boom-times, as well as the height of the baby boom from returning...

In film and television

Buffalo Bill has been represented in the movies by: An 1899 poster of Buffalo Bills Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World. ... An 1899 poster of Buffalo Bills Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World. ... 1899 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...

John Fox, Jr. ... The Adventures of Captain Marvel, starring Tom Tyler in his most famous role. ... Douglass Dumbrille (October 13, 1889 – April 2, 1974) was an actor and one of the Canadian pioneers in early Hollywood. ... Dale Evans & Roy Rogers Leonard Franklin Slye (November 5, 1911 â€“ July 6, 1998), became famous as Roy Rogers, a singer and cowboy actor. ... Joel McCrea in Foreign Correspondent Joel Albert McCrea, (November 5, 1905 - October 20, 1990) was an American film actor. ... Richard Arlen (born September 1, 1898 - died March 28, 1976) was an American actor. ... Enzo Fiermonte was born July 17, 1908 in Bari, Puglia, Italy. ... Louis Calhern (February 19, 1895 - May 12, 1956) was an American actor. ... Clayton Moore (September 14, 1914 - December 28, 1999) was an American actor best known for playing the fictional western character The Lone Ranger. ... Charlton Heston on the 1963 Civil Rights March on Washington, D.C Charlton Heston (born John Charles Carter on October 4, 1923, although the year is usually given as 1924), is an American film actor noted for heroic roles, and his long involvement in political issues. ... James McMullan (born 1934) is an illustrator and designer of theatrical posters. ... Gordon Scott (with Rickie Sorenson) in Tarzan and the Trappers (1958) Gordon Scott was an American actor best known for his portrayal of Tarzan in the 1950s. ... Michel Piccoli (born December 27, 1925) is a French actor. ... Paul Newman Paul Leonard Newman (born January 26, 1925) is an Oscar winning American actor and film director. ... Ken Kercheval (born July 15, 1935 in Wolcottville, Indiana) is an American actor, best known for his role as Cliff Barnes on the nighttime soap opera Dallas. ... Jeffrey Duncan Jones (born September 28, 1946 in Buffalo, New York) is an American character actor who had notable roles in films such as Amadeus, Howard the Duck, Beetlejuice, Mom and Dad Save the World, The Devils Advocate, Sleepy Hollow, and Ferris Buellers Day Off. ... Brian Keith (November 14, 1921 - June 24, 1997) was an American stage, film and television actor. ... Dennis Weaver (b. ... Keith Carradine Keith Carradine (born August 8, 1949, in San Mateo, California) is an actor born into a family of actors. ... Peter Coyote Peter Coyote (born Robert Peter Cohon October 10, 1941 in New York City) is the cofounder, with Emmett Grogan, of the San Francisco Diggers and veteran of the San Francisco Mime Troupe. ... J. K. Simmons as J. Jonah Jameson in Spider-Man 2. ... From left to right, Trace Beaulieu as Dr. Clayton Forrester and Frank Conniff as TVs Frank in the Mystery Science Theater 3000 television series. ...

"Buffalo Bill's / defunct"

A famous free verse poem on mortality by e. e. cummings uses Buffalo Bill as an image of life and vibrancy. The poem is untitled, but commonly known by its first two lines: "Buffalo Bill's / defunct". The poem uses expressive phrases to describe Buffalo Bill's showmanship, referring to his "watersmooth-silver / stallion", and using a staccato beat to describe his rapid shooting of a series of clay pigeons. Free verse (or vers libre) is a style of poetry that is based on cadences that are more irregular than those of traditional poetic meter. ... Poetry (ancient Greek: poieo = create) is an art form in which human language is used for its aesthetic qualities in addition to, or instead of, its notional and semantic content. ... E. E. Cummings Edward Estlin Cummings (October 14, 1894 â€“ September 3, 1962), typically abbreviated E. E. Cummings, was an American poet, painter, essayist, and playwright. ... Skeet is a clay pigeon shooting sport, one of the ISSF shooting events. ...

Other Buffalo Bills

Thomas Harris (born 1940 in Jackson, Tennessee) is an author, most famous for his book The Silence of the Lambs, which was made into a motion picture starring Jodie Foster as trainee FBI agent Clarice Starling and Anthony Hopkins in an Oscar-winning portrayal of psychopathic serial killer Dr. Hannibal... The Silence of the Lambs is a novel by Thomas Harris, his second to feature sociopath psychiatrist and cannibal Dr. Hannibal Lecter. ... Joe Dirt (full title: The Adventures of Joe Dirt) is a 2001 film starring David Spade, Dennis Miller, Christopher Walken, Brittany Daniel, Erik Per Sullivan and Kid Rock. ... A television program is the content of television broadcasting. ... Dabney Coleman Dabney Wharton Coleman (born January 3, 1932) is an American actor. ... Conference AFC Division East Year Founded 1960 Home Field Ralph Wilson Stadium City Buffalo, New York Team Colors Dark Navy, Red, Royal, Nickel, and White Head Coach Mike Mularkey League Championships (2) AFL Champions: 1964, 1965 Conference Championships (4) AFC: 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Division Championships (10) AFL East: 1964... The National Football League (NFL) is the largest professional American football league, consisting of thirty-two teams from American cities. ... Aerial view of downtown Buffalo, New York Buffalo is an American city in western New York. ...

Contents

Nickname and work life

Early years

Wild West Show

Death

Legacy

In film and television

"Buffalo Bill's / defunct"

Other Buffalo Bills

See also

External links

Contents

Nickname and work life GA_googleFillSlot("encyclopedia_square");

Early years

Wild West Show

Death

Legacy

In film and television

"Buffalo Bill's / defunct"

Other Buffalo Bills

See also

External links

Nickname and work life