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Encyclopedia > Bugatti Veyron 16.4
Bugatti Veyron 16.4
Bugatti EB 16/4 Veyron in concept car form
Manufacturer: Bugatti Automobiles SAS
Production: 2006–
300 cars
Predecessor: Bugatti EB110
Class: Supercar
Hypercar/Ubercar
Body style: 2-door Mid-AWD coupé
Engine: 8.0 L quad-turbo W16
Transmission: 7-speed sequential automated manual
Wheelbase: 106.3 in (2700 mm)
Length: 175.8 in (4465 mm)
Width: 78.7 in (1999 mm)
Height: 47.5 in (1207 mm)
Curb weight: 4300 lb (1950 kg)

The Veyron 16.4 (known as the EB 16/4 Veyron in concept stages) is the most powerful, most expensive, and fastest street-legal production car in the world, with a proven top speed of over 400 km/h (407 km/h or 253 mph top speed). It reached full production in September 2005, and was proclaimed by Jeremy Clarkson to be: "The best car ever made." The car is built by Volkswagen AG subsidiary Bugatti Automobiles SAS, and it is sold under the legendary Bugatti marque. It is named for famed Bugatti racing driver Pierre Veyron, who won the 24 hours of Le Mans in 1939. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 458 KB) Description: Bugatti veyron Source: photo taken by Manju Date: 2005. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with List of cars. ... Veyron 16. ... Bugatti EB110SS The Bugatti EB110 is an exclusive supercar from Bugatti, one of the most celebrated marques in automotive history. ... Car classification is a somewhat subjective subject, as many vehicles fall between classes or even outside all of them. ... A supercar is a term used for a sports car, typically an exotic or rare one, whose performance is highly superlative to its contemporary sports cars. ... Ultracar // History In the context of the supercar the phrase Hypercar was coined by Jeremy Clarkson on BBC Top Gear. ... In automobile design, an MR or Mid-engine, Rear wheel drive layout is one in which the rear wheels are driven by an engine placed just in front of them, behind the passenger compartment. ... Four wheel drive or 4x4, is a type of four wheeled vehicle drivetrain configuration that enables all four wheels to receive power from the engine simultaneously in order to provide maximum traction. ... 1995 Buick Riviera coupé A coupé (from the French for cut) or coupe is a car body style with a close-coupled interior offering either two seats or 2+2 seating (space for two passengers up front and for two occasional passengers in the rear). ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Internal combustion engine. ... In terms of internal-combustion, most often Turbo is short for turbine supercharger. ... A W16 engine is a sixteen cylinder piston engine in a W configuration. ... In mechanics, a transmission or gearbox is the gear and/or hydraulic system that transmits mechanical power from a prime mover (which can be an engine or electric motor), to some form of useful output device. ... This is an article about manual transmission in general; for guidance on how to drive with a manual transmission, see Manual transmission driving technique. ... In both road and rail vehicles, the wheelbase is the distance between the center of the front and rear wheels. ... Curb weight or kerb weight is the total weight of an automobile with standard equipment, oil, lubricants, coolant, a full tank of fuel and not loaded with either passengers or cargo. ... This page lists superlatives of the automobile industry - that is, the smallest, largest, fastest, lightest, best-selling, and other such topics. ... Jeremy Clarkson Jeremy Charles Robert Clarkson (born April 11, 1960 in Doncaster) is an English writer and broadcaster who specialises in motoring issues. ... Volkswagen AG (TYO: 7659) is a German corporation. ... Veyron 16. ... Bugatti is one of the most celebrated marques of automobile and one of the most exclusive French car producers of all time. ... A marque (French for brand and pronounced as mark) is a brand name, most commonly used for automobile brands. ... Pierre Veyron was a Grand Prix motor racing driver active from 1933 through 1953. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ...

Contents


History

Development of the Veyron began with the 1999 EB 18/4 "Veyron" concept car. Introduced at the Tokyo Motor Show, it was similar in design and appearance to the final Veyron production car. One major difference was the EB 18/4's use of a W18 engine with three banks of six cylinders. The Veyron was designed by Hartmut Warkuss of Volkswagen rather than Giorgetto Giugiaro of ItalDesign who had handled the three prior Bugatti concepts. 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ... Lincoln Futura Dodge Copperhead A concept car is a car prototype made to showcase a concept, new styling, technology and more. ... The Tokyo Motor Show is an annual auto show held in November in Tokyo, Japan. ... A W18 engine is an eighteen cylinder piston engine in a W configuration. ... Giorgetto Giugiaro Giorgetto Giugiaro (born 7 August 1938) is an Italian car designer, one of the most influential and prolific ever. ... Italdesign-Giugiaro S.p. ...


VW chairman Ferdinand Piëch announced the production Veyron at the 2001 Geneva Motor Show. It was promised to be the fastest, most powerful, and most expensive car in history. Instead of the W18, the production model would use a VR6/WR8-style W16 engine. First seen in the 1999 Bentley Hunaudières concept car, the W16 would get four turbochargers, producing an expected 1001 metric hp (736 kW, 987 hp American (SAE)). Top speed was promised at 403km/h (252mph), and pricing was announced at 1 million (US$1.3 million at the time). Ferdinand Piëch (born April 17, 1937 in Vienna) is an automobile engineer and manager. ... 2001: A Space Odyssey. ... 74th Geneva Motor Show The Salon International de lAuto (or Geneva Motor Show) is an annual auto show held in March in the Swiss city of Geneva. ... The VR6 engine is a configuration developed by the Volkswagen Group. ... A W8 engine is an eight cylinder piston engine in a W configuration, or two juxtaposed V4 engine blocks, coupled to one crankshaft. ... A W16 engine is a sixteen cylinder piston engine in a W configuration. ... Air foil bearing-supported turbocharger cutaway made by Mohawk Innovative Technology Inc. ... SHP redirects here. ... The Society of Automotive Engineers is a professional organisation and standards body for the engineering of powered vehicles of all kinds - cars, trucks, boats, aircraft and more. ... The euro (plural euro, symbol: €; banking code: EUR) is the official currency of the European Union and single currency for over 300 million Europeans in the following twelve European Union member states: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain; collectively also known as... The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States. ...


Development continued throughout 2001 and the EB 16/4 Veyron was promoted to "advanced concept" status. In late 2001, Bugatti announced that the car, officially called the Bugatti Veyron 16.4, would go into production in 2003. The car experienced significant problems, however. High-speed stability was difficult, with one prototype destroyed in a crash and another spun out during a press demonstration at the Monterey Historics event in Mazda Raceway at Laguna Seca. Production of the Veyron was delayed indefinitely. Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca, was built in the 1950s near Monterey, California. ...


Piëch retired that year as chairman of the Volkswagen Group and was replaced by Bernd Pischetsrieder. The new chairman promptly sent the Veyron back to the drawing board for major revisions. Neumann was replaced as Bugatti president by Thomas Bscher in December of 2003, and substantial modifications were made to the Veyron under the guidance of former VW engineer, Bugatti Engineering head Wolfgang Schreiber. Bernd Pischetsrieder is an automobile engineer and manager and currently serves as chairman of Volkswagen AG. He was born on 15 February 1948, in Munich, Germany and studied Mechanical Engineering at the Technical University of Munich from 1968 to 1972. ... Thomas Bscher (pronounced BEE-sher) is an automobile race car driver, manager, and banker. ...


After the release of the car, it has become known that while each Veyron is being sold for £840,000, the production costs of the car are approximately £5 million per vehicle. As Bugatti, and therefore Volkswagen, are making such a huge loss, it has been likened by influential journalist Jeremy Clarkson to Concorde; both are largely impractical experiments in technology and ground-breaking performance created just to prove that it could be done. A car the like of the Bugatti Veyron might not be seen in production again for some time to come, if at all. Jeremy Clarkson Jeremy Charles Robert Clarkson (born April 11, 1960 in Doncaster) is an English writer and broadcaster who specialises in motoring issues. ... The Aérospatiale-BAC Concorde supersonic transport (SST) was one of only two models of supersonic passenger airliners to have seen commercial service. ...


The first personally owned Veyron was debuted in front of Hotel De Russie in Monte Carlo during the 2005 Grand Prix. ˑ Monte Carlo is a very wealthy section of the city-state of Monaco known for its casino, gambling, beaches, glamour, and sightings of famous people. ...


Specifications

the W16 engine
the W16 engine

The Veyron features a W16 engine—16 cylinders in 4 banks of 4 cylinders, or the equivalent of two narrow-angle V8 engines mated in a vee configuration. Each cylinder has 4 valves, for a total of 64, but the narrow V8 configuration allows two camshafts to drive two banks of cylinders so only 4 camshafts are needed. The engine is fed by four turbochargers, and it displaces 8.0 L (7,993 cc/488 in³) with a square 86 by 86 mm bore and stroke. All of this makes the engine the biggest and most powerful ever put into a road car. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2016x1512, 1031 KB) Volkswagen W16 Engine Photographer: Florian Lindner camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ3 shutter speed: 1/15s lens aperture: f 2. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2016x1512, 1031 KB) Volkswagen W16 Engine Photographer: Florian Lindner camera: Panasonic DMC-FZ3 shutter speed: 1/15s lens aperture: f 2. ... A W16 engine is a sixteen cylinder piston engine in a W configuration. ... The Liberty V8 aircraft engine clearly shows the configuration. ... In automotive engineering, an engine is referred to as multi-valve (or multivalve) when each cylinder has more than two valves. ... The camshaft is an apparatus used in piston engines to operate poppet valves. ... Air foil bearing-supported turbocharger cutaway made by Mohawk Innovative Technology Inc. ... Engine displacement is defined as the total volume of air/fuel mixture an engine can draw in during one complete engine cycle; it is normally stated in cubic inches, cubic centimeters, or litres. ...


Putting this power to the ground is a dual-clutch DSG computer-controlled manual transmission with 7 gear ratios via shifter paddles behind the steering wheel. Or it can be driven by full automatic transmission. The Veyron also features full-time all wheel drive, necessary given the output of the engine. It uses special Michelin PAX System run-flat tires, which had to be designed specifically for the Veyron, and which are capable of running at 407 km/h (253 mph). The Direct-Shift Gearbox (Direktschaltgetriebe) is a dual-clutch gearbox invented by BorgWarner and initially licenced to Volkswagen (which also owns the Audi, SEAT, Bentley, Bugatti and Å koda brands). ... This is an article about manual transmission in general; for guidance on how to drive with a manual transmission, see Manual transmission driving technique. ... Gears on a piece of farm equipment, gear ratio 1:1. ... Four wheel drive or 4x4, is a type of four wheeled vehicle drivetrain configuration that enables all four wheels to receive power from the engine simultaneously in order to provide maximum traction. ... Michelin (full name: Compagnie Générale des Établissements Michelin) (Euronext: ML) based in Clermont-Ferrand, France in the Auvergne région of France, is primarily a tyre manufacturer. ...


The car's wheelbase is 2700 mm (106.3 in). Overall length is 4466 mm (175.8 in). It measures 1998 mm (78.7 in) wide and 1206 mm (47.5 in) tall.


Curb weight is expected to reach 4300 lb (1950 kg) with a power to weight ratio of 513.3 hp per ton (metric) or 4.36 lb/hp (SAE). The word ton or tonne is derived from the Old English tunne, and ultimately from the Old French tonne, and referred originally to a large cask with a capacity of 252 wine gallons, which holds approximately 2100 pounds of water. ...


The Bugatti Veyron has a total of 10 radiators. They are: Radiator is a common term for several types of heat exchangers. ...

  • 3 radiators for the engine cooling system.
  • 1 heat exchanger for the air to liquid intercoolers.
  • 2 for the air conditioning system.
  • 1 transmission oil radiator.
  • 1 differential oil radiator.
  • 1 engine oil radiator.
  • 1 hydraulic oil radiator for the spoiler.

Performance

Enlarge
the key

The W16 produces 1001 metric hp, equivalent to 987 SAE net hp or 736 kW. This easily makes it the most powerful production road-car engine in history. Torque is 1250 N•m (922 ft•lbf). According to Volkswagen, the final production Veyron engine produces between 1020 and 1040 metric hp (1006 to 1026 SAE net hp), so the car will be advertised as producing "1001 hp" in both the US and European markets. Image File history File links Schlüssel. ... Image File history File links Schlüssel. ... SHP redirects here. ... SHP redirects here. ... The kilowatt (symbol: kW) is a unit for measuring power, equal to one thousand watts. ... This page lists superlatives of the automobile industry - that is, the smallest, largest, fastest, lightest, best-selling, and other such topics. ...


Top speed was initially promised to be 252 mph (406 km/h), but test versions were unstable at that speed, forcing a redesign of the aerodynamics. In May, 2005, a prototype Veyron tested at a Volkswagen track near Wolfsburg, Germany, and recorded a top speed of 248.5 mph (400 km/h) (electronically limited). In October, 2005, Car and Driver magazine's editor Csaba Csere test drove the final production version of the Veyron for the November 2005 issue. This test, at Volkswagen's Ehra-Lessien test track, reached a top speed of 253 mph (407 km/h). Categories: Cities in Germany | Towns in Lower Saxony | Company towns | Germany-related stubs ... Cover of Car and Driver from age of psychedelic lettering Car and Driver is an American automotive enthusiast magazine. ... Csaba Csere is the editor of Car and Driver. ...

Bugatti EB 16/4 Veyron concept interior
Bugatti EB 16/4 Veyron concept interior

The Veyron is the quickest production car to reach 100 km/h (62 mph) with an estimated time of 2.5 seconds. It also reaches 200 and 300 km/h (124 and 186 mph) in 7.3 and 16.7 seconds respectively. It should also be noted that the Veyron's 0-200mph time is quicker than the McLaren F1's 120-200mph time. This makes the Veyron the quickest-accelerating production vehicle in history. It also consumes more fuel than any other production car, using 40.4 L/100 km (4.82 mpg) in city driving and 24.1 L/100 km (10 mpg) in combined cycle. At full-throttle, it uses more than 180 L/100 km (2.1 mpg)—at full throttle, the Veyron would empty its 100 L fuel tank in just 12.5 minutes. The car's everyday top speed is listed at 234 m.p.h. When the car reaches 137 mph, hydraulics lower the car until it has a ground clearance of about 3 1/2 inches. At the same time, the wing and spoiler deploy. This is the "handling" mode, in which the wing helps provide 770 pounds of downforce, holding the car to the road. The driver must, using the key, toggle the lock to the left of his seat in order to use the maximum speed of 253 miles per hour. Theoretically it can go faster but it is electronically limited to 253 miles per hour to prevent tire damage. The key functions only when the vehicle is at a stop when a checklist then establishes whether the car—and its driver—are ready to enable 'top speed' mode. If all systems are go, the rear spoiler retracts, the front air diffusers close and the ground clearance, normally 4.9 inches, drops to 2.6 inches. Bugatti EB 16/4 Veyron interior. ... Bugatti EB 16/4 Veyron interior. ... The McLaren F1 is a supercar engineered and produced by McLaren Cars, a British company subsidiary of the McLaren Group that, among others, owns the McLaren Mercedes Formula One team. ...


The Veyron uses unique cross-drilled and turbine vented carbon rotors for braking that draw in cooling air. Each caliper has eight titanium pistons. Bugatti claims maximum deceleration of 1.3 g on road tires. Prototypes have been subjected to repeated 1.0 g braking from 194 to 50 mph without fade. With the car's fearsome acceleration from 50 to 194 mph, that test can be performed every 22 seconds. At speeds above 124 mph, the rear wing also acts as an airbrake, snapping to a 70-degree angle in 0.4 seconds once brakes are applied, providing up to 0.6 g (6 m/s²) of deceleration. Bugatti claims the Veyron will brake from 252 mph to a standstill in less than 10 seconds. The braking is also so evenly applied that the car will not deviate from a straight path if the driver lets go of the steering wheel, even with the brakes fully applied starting from close to top speed. [1]


Criticism & Praise

Gordon Murray, designer of the McLaren F1 said the following about the Bugatti Veyron in UK auto magazine evo during its development period: "The most pointless exercise on the planet has got to be this four-wheel-drive 1000 horsepower Bugatti. I think it’s incredibly childish this thing people have about just one element – top speed or standing kilometre or 0-60. It’s about as narrow minded as you can get as a car designer to pick on one element. It’s like saying we’re going to beat the original Mini because we’re going to make a car 10mph faster on its top speed – but its two foot longer and 200 kilos heavier. That’s not car designing – that just reeks of a company who are paranoid." Gordon Murray (born 1946 in Durban, South Africa) is a renowned designer of Formula 1 race cars and the McLaren F1 roadcar. ...


However, after the car had made production, Murray went on to write an article for another UK auto magazine, Top Gear conceding alot of his past resentment of the car. " One really good thing, and I simply never expected this, is that it does change direction. It hardly feels its weight. Driving it on a circuit I expected a sack of cement, but you can really throw it at tight chicanes" He also declared in the article that: "The braking is phenomenal," "The primary ride and body control are good too" and "It's a huge achievement."


The trend of backtracking on negative comments about the Veyron continued when prominent UK car show host Jeremy Clarkson declared that it was "The best car ever made" after initially saying it was rediculous and would never exist on motoring show Top Gear. Jeremy Clarkson Jeremy Charles Robert Clarkson (born April 11, 1960 in Doncaster) is an English writer and broadcaster who specialises in motoring issues. ... This article is about the television series. ...


Official unveiling

The production Veyron was shown for the first time on October 19, 2005 at the Tokyo Motor Show. The official United States launch for the production version occurred at the 2006 Los Angeles International Auto Show in January. Visual differences between the prototype and production Veyrons are slight, but noticeable marks include the addition of marker lights or reflectors on the front fenders and a more pronounced "dorsal spine" on the hood (reminiscent of the Bugatti Atlantic), especially near the windshield. October 19 is the 292nd day of the year (293rd in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Tokyo Motor Show is an annual auto show held in November in Tokyo, Japan. ... The Greater Los Angeles Auto Show is an annual auto show that takes place at the Los Angeles Convention Center in Los Angeles, California. ... 1938 Type 57SC Atlantic from the Ralph Lauren collection 1937 Bugatti Type 57SC Gangloff Drop Head Coupe from the Ralph Lauren collection 1938 Type 57SC Atlantic engine from the Ralph Lauren collection Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Bugatti Type 57 The Bugatti Type 57 and later variants (including the...


According to the UK magazine Autocar, Volkswagen has officially unveiled the production version of the car (though the first units have yet to be offered for sale to the public) and published the final results of its in-house testing. Complete performance figures have not yet been independently verified, though the top speed of 253 mph (407 km/h) was experienced by Car and Driver. Cover of Car and Driver from age of psychedelic lettering Car and Driver is an American automotive enthusiast magazine. ...


The 0 to 100 km/h (62 mph) time has been announced as 2.5 seconds and the car has been measured at a two-way average top speed of 407.08 km/h (252.95 mph) at the Volkswagen Ehra Lessien test track in Germany.


The final curb-weight of the car is said to be 4,162 lb (1,888 kg) with the power output rumoured to be still at the 1,001 PS (736 kW) level originally promised; it has been said that to ensure the desired top speed, the engine generates around 5-7% more power than this figure. The somewhat better than expected power-to-weight ratio may account for the increased performance figures over early prototype versions.


Six Veyrons were sold at the 2005 Dubai Motor Show in December, reportedly including the demonstration models used on the stands there. These would be the first reported private sales of the car.[2] Reports also indicate that deposits have been taken on 45 Veyrons as of December. The Middle East International Motor Show (also called the Dubai Motor Show) is an annual auto show held at the Emirate of Dubai, in the United Arab Emirates. ...


Sales and service

Bugatti originally planned to build 300 Veyrons over five years. In March 2006, Bugatti president Bscher claimed to have 70 firm orders, selling out 14 months of production. In response, the company claims to be speeding up production, with all 70 cars expected to be built in 2006. Bscher also reported that 14 cars have been completed and most will be shipped to the United States. It is not clear how many are in the hands of customers.[1]


The cars will be sold directly from the factory to customers or at 20 Bentley dealers worldwide. These include dealerships in London, Miami, Florida; Troy, Michigan; Beverly Hills, San Diego, Pasadena, California; and Greenwich, Connecticut. Bentleys winged B badge and hood ornament Bentley Motors Limited is a British based manufacturer of luxury automobiles and Grand Tourers. ... The Magic City, The American Riviera, The Sixth Borough Location of Miami in Miami-Dade County, Florida. ... Troy is a city located in Oakland County, Michigan. ... For other uses, see: Beverly Hills (disambiguation). ... San Diego County in the Southwest corner of California. ... Pasadena is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  - Total   - Width   - Length    - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 3rd 158,302 sq mi  410,000 km² 250 miles  400 km 770 miles  1,240 km 4. ... Greenwich is a town located in Fairfield County, Connecticut. ...


Maintenance will be possible at Bentley dealerships, but repair service will require a flown-in mechanic, whom the company promises will be available 24 hours a day.


Final numbers

[3]


Vehicle type: mid-engine, 4-wheel-drive, 2-passenger, 2-door coupe
Base Price: 1,000,000 euros (£810,000, 1,300,000 USD)
Engine type: quad-turbocharged and intercooled DOHC 64-valve W-16, aluminum block and heads, direct fuel injection
Displacement: 488 cu in, 7998 cc
Power (SAE net): 987 hp (736 kW) @ 6000 rpm
Torque (SAE net): 922 ft•lbf (1,250 N•m) @ 2200 rpm
Performance ratings (C/D est):

  • Zero to 62 mph: 2.4 s
  • Zero to 100 mph: 6.0 s
  • Zero to 150 mph: 11.0 s
  • Zero to 200 mph: 22.0 s

Standing 1/4-mile: 10.8 s @ 140 mph (225 km/h)
Top speed (observed at governor): 253 mph (407 km/h)
Projected fuel economy (C/D est):

  • EPA city driving: 7 mpg U.S. (34 L/100 km)
  • EPA highway driving: 10 mpg U.S. (24 L/100 km)
  • Steady 253 mph: 2.1 mpg U.S. (112 L/100 km)

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

Image File history File links Commons-logo. ... The Wikimedia Commons (also called Commons or Wikicommons) is a repository of free content images, sound and other multimedia files. ... Cover of Car and Driver from age of psychedelic lettering Car and Driver is an American automotive enthusiast magazine. ... May 12 is the 132nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (133rd in leap years). ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Cover of Car and Driver from age of psychedelic lettering Car and Driver is an American automotive enthusiast magazine. ... Automobile Magazine is an automobile magazine in the United States. ... December 13 is the 347th day of the year (348th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Notes

  1. Henning Krogh. Bugatti accelerates Veyron production. Automotive News. URL accessed on March 15, 2005.

March 15 is the 74th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (75th in Leap years). ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

External Pictures Galleries

  • SuperCarNews.com High Resolution Bugatti Veyron Images
  • Bugatti Veyron Picture Gallery


 

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