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Bull riding is a rodeo sport that involves a rider getting on a large male bovine, and attempting to stay mounted for at least 8 seconds. The rider tightly fastens one hand to the bull with a long braided rope. It is perhaps the most famed of all the rodeo sports. There are many greats in bullriding. Tuff Hederman, Troy Dunn, Luke and Clint Fielder are just some to name. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2304x1728, 813 KB) I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2304x1728, 813 KB) I, the creator of this work, hereby release it into the public domain. ...
Del Rio is a city located in Val Verde County, Texas, United States. ...
It has been suggested that History of rodeo be merged into this article or section. ...
Tribes Bovini Boselaphini Strepsicerotini The biological subfamily Bovinae includes a diverse group of about 24 medium-sized to large ungulates, including domestic cattle, bison, the Water Buffalo, the Yak, and the four-horned and spiral-horned antelopes. ...
History
As a major component of rodeo, bull riding is thought to have been born in 1864 when two groups of cowboys from neighboring ranches met in Deer Trail, Colorado. The meeting was arranged to settle a dispute over which group was best at general ranch tasks. From this simple competition, rodeo was born. It has been suggested that History of rodeo be merged into this article or section. ...
For other uses, see Cowboy (disambiguation). ...
Deer Trail is a town located in Arapahoe County, Colorado. ...
View of the Grant-Kohrs Ranch A ranch is an area of landscape, including various structures, given primarily to the practice of ranching, the practice of raising grazing livestock such as cattle or sheep for meat or wool. ...
A pivotal moment for modern bull riding, and rodeo in general, came the Rodeo Cowboy Association (RCA) then the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA). Through this organization many hundreds of rodeos are held each year. Since that time, the popularity of all aspects of the rodeo has risen. In 1995 a separate organization was formed for bull riding alone: The Professional Bull Riders (PBR), which stages a large number of events including the annual PBR World Finals held at the Thomas and Mack Center in Las Vegas, Nevada. (2006 World Champion was Adriano Moreas. 2005-Justin McBride, 2004-Mike Lee. Rookie of the year for 2006 was J.B. Mauney of Moorseville N.C.) Most professional bull riders start out riding in high school NHSRA and or junior associations. There are several semi-pro associations including the Southern Extreme Bull Riding Association (SEBRA), the North American Bull Riding Association (NABA), and the Professional Championship Bull Riding Tour (PCB). Bull riders compete at these events as they are climbing the ladder to the PBR and to supplement their income. The Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA) is a rodeo organization who members compete in rodeos around the United States. ...
Headquartered in Colorado Springs, Colo. ...
Thomas & Mack Center is an arena on the campus of the University of Nevada, Las Vegas in Las Vegas, Nevada. ...
For further information, see Las Vegas metropolitan area and Las Vegas Strip. ...
The National High School Rodeo Association (NHSRA) was incorporated in 1961 to promote interest in rodeo sports among high school students, to provide training, and to establish venues for their performances. ...
The Southern Extreme Bull Riding Association was established in 1994 in Archdale , North Carolina . ...
PBR is a three-letter acronym that refers to Pabst Blue Ribbon, a brand of beer Patrol boat river, a type of river patrol boat used by the US Navy during the Vietnam War Partition Boot Record, same as Volume Boot Record Pattons Brake Replacements, an Australian manufacturer of...
Each bull has a unique name and number used to identify the bull. A sufficient number of bulls, each judged to be of good strength, health, agility, and age are selected to perform. The rider and bull are matched randomly before the competition.
A rider mounts a bull and grips a flat braided rope After he fastens the rope, the rider announces he is ready. The bucking chute (a small enclosure which opens from the side) is opened and the bull storms out into the arena. The rider must attempt to stay on the bull for at least eight seconds, while only touching the bull with his riding hand. His other hand must remain free for the duration of the ride.
The bull rears, kicks, turns, and rolls in an effort to throw the rider off. This continues for a number of seconds until the rider bucks off or unties after completing his ride. A loud buzzer announces the completion of an eight second ride.
Throughout the ride bull fighters move about the bull in an effort to influence its movements and enhance the ride. When the ride ends, either intentionally or not, the bull fighters move in to protect the rider from harm.
Many competitions have a format that involves multiple rounds. Generally, events span two to three nights. The rider is given a chance to ride one bull per night. The total points scored by the end of the event are recorded, and after all riders have ridden once on the final night, the top riders in the event are given a chance to ride one more bull. This final round is called the "Short go". After the end of the short go, the rider with the most total points wins the event.
Points and scoring The ride is scored from 0-100 points. As two athletes are involved in the game (the bull and the rider), both the rider and the bull are awarded points. There are usually two judges, and each judge scores the bull from 0-25 points, and the rider from 0-25 points. It is the combined point totals of both judges that makes up the final score for the ride. A perfect score (for both the bull and the rider) from one judge would equal 50 points, and a perfect score from both judges would equal 100 points. Scores of zero are quite common as a lot of riders lose control of the animal almost immediately after the bull rages out of the bucking chute. However, many experienced professionals are able to gain scores of 75 or more. A score above 80 is considered exceptional, and a score in the 90s excellent.
Judges award points based on several key aspects of the ride. Judges look for constant control and rhythm in the rider in matching his movements with the bulls, points are usually deducted if a rider is constantly off-balance. For points to actually be awarded the rider must stay mounted for a minimum of 8 seconds, and is only scored for his actions during those 8 seconds. The ability to control the bull well allows riders to gain extra "style" points, these are often gained by spurring the animal. A rider is disqualified if he touches the bull, the rope, or himself, with his free arm. Judges may refer to the Book of Judges in the Bible more than one judge. ...
For the bull, judges look the animal's overall agility, power and speed, its back end kicks and front end drops. Simply put, if a bull gives a rider a very hard time, a good number of points will be awarded. If a rider fails to stay mounted for at least 8 seconds, the bull is still awarded points. One special move the bull sometimes tries is a belly roll; this is when a bull is completely off the ground and kicks either his hind feet or all four feet to the side.
The PBR and the PRCA record a bull's past scores so that the best bulls can be brought to the finals. This ensures that riders will be given a chance to score highly. The PBR also awards one bull the "Buckin' Bull of the Year" award, decided by scores and the amount of riders it has bucked off. The awards brings a lot of prestige to the ranch at which the bull was raised.
If a rider scores lowly due to a poor bull performance, some rodeo events will award the rider a re-ride option. By taking the option, the rider gives up the score received and waits until all other riders have ridden, and rides again. This can be risky, because the rider loses his score and risks bucking off and receiving no score. There is also a chance that a re-ride will be awarded if a bull stumbles or runs into the rodeo fence.
Equipment
Rider equipment At first sight, there doesn't appear to be much in the way of equipment used during a bull ride. However, riders use many pieces of equipment both functionally and to ensure maximum safety, both to themselves and to the animals involved. Warning signs, such as this one, can improve safety awareness. ...
The primary piece of equipment used is the bull rope. The bull rope is a braided rope of polypropylene, grass, or some combination. A handle is braided into the center of the rope and is usually stiffened with leather. One side of the rope is tied in an adjustable knot that can be changed for the size of bull. The other side of the rope (the tail) is a flat braid and is usually coated with rosin to keep it from sliding through the rider's hand. A metallic bell is strapped to the knot and hangs directly under the bull throughout the ride. In addition to the sound the bell produces, it also gives the rope some weight, allowing it to fall off the bull once a rider has dismounted. A 20 g cake of amber violin bow rosin. ...
Chaps (IPA ʃæps) are probably the most noticeable piece of bullrider clothing, as their distinctive coloring and patterns add flair to the sport. Usually made of leather, chaps also provide protection for the rider's legs and thighs. Chaps are sturdy leather coverings for the legs. ...
Bullriders may wear a protective vest, usually made of hard material that allows the shock to disperse over a wide area, thereby reducing pain and injury.
To prevent rope burn riders must wear a protective glove, usually of leather. This glove must be fastened to the riders hand since the force the animal is able to exert could tear the glove away. The rider often applies rosin to the glove, which allows for additional grip. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
// Long satin gloves Leather gloves A glove (Middle English from Old English glof) is a type of garment which covers the hand of a human. ...
Modern leather-working tools Leather is a material created through the tanning of hides and skins of animals, primarily cattlehide. ...
A 20 g cake of amber violin bow rosin. ...
Cowboy boots are also worn, and are almost always fitted with a special type of heel to secure spurs in place. The spurs help in keeping a rider balanced, and are crucial to the sport as a whole. The bulls are unharmed by spurs, as their hide is roughly seven times thicker than a human being's skin. Truly skilled riders will often "spur" the bull, this action is often performed in the hope of achieving extra style points from the judges. Ad for Tony Lama featuring custom boots made for President Harry S. Truman. ...
A spur is a metal instrument composed of a shank, neck, and prick, rowel (sharp-toothed wheel), or blunted end fastened to the heel of a horseman. ...
Cowboy hats remain the primary headwear used. While the professional organizations permit helmets and masks, many riders believe that this equipment can detrimentally affect balance, and most professionals avoid wearing them. The trend is changing, as more champion riders wear helmets for added safety. A cowboys hat, usually with a four to six-inch brim, acts as an umbrella in stormy weather, and a shade from the sun in hot weather. ...
Bull equipment
 This bull is still wearing the black bucking strap. The flank strap is another rope made of either nylon rope or sheepskin and leather which is tied around the bull's midsection, also known as its flank . This rope is to encourage the bull to use its hind legs more in a bucking motion, as this is a true test of a riders skill in maintaining the ride. The flank strap is unique in that if it is applied improperly (that is, tied too tightly) a rider may request to ride again. The flank strap is applied by the stock contractor (who owns the bull) or his designate. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2364x1476, 701 KB) Photograph taken during the California rodeo, Salinas, 2006 edition Copyright © 2006 David Monniaux File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Lasso Metadata This file contains...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2364x1476, 701 KB) Photograph taken during the California rodeo, Salinas, 2006 edition Copyright © 2006 David Monniaux File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Lasso Metadata This file contains...
The Arena The arenas used in professional bull riding vary. Some are rodeo arenas that are used only for bull riding and other rodeo events. Others are event centers that play host to many different sports. Common to all arenas though is a large, open area that gives the bulls, bull riders, and bull fighters (people who protect the athletes after they dismount) plenty of room to maneuver. A large 6-7 foot high steel fences is placed around the dirt field in order to protect the audience from rogue bulls. There are generally exits on each corner of the arena for riders to get out of the way quickly. Riders can also hop onto the fence to avoid danger. One end of the arena contains the bucking chutes, or the chutes from which the bulls are released. There is also an exit chute where the bulls can exit the arena.
Criticism -
For more details on this topic, see Rodeo#Animal_cruelty. There is a heated debate between animal rights organizations and bull riding enthusiasts over many aspects of the sport. Critics claim that the flank strap encircles or otherwise binds the testicles of the bull to make it mad and further enhance its bucking. Others refute this claim as untrue and unrealistic, saying that if this were the case the bull would probably not want to move at all. Critics also claim that spurs and hot rods injure and torture the bulls while supporters claim that they are only a moderate irritation due to the thickness of the animal's hide. It has been suggested that History of rodeo be merged into this article or section. ...
In Pop Culture Bull riding is a growing sport in pop culture in the past decade, in 1994 8 Seconds a movie featuring Luke Perry was released based on the legendary bull rider Lane Frost.
8 Seconds (1994) is a biopic film about American rodeo legend and world bull riding champion Lane Frost. ...
Luke Perry is an American actor who remains best known for his role as Dylan Michael McKay in the TV series Beverly Hills, 90210. ...
Lane Frost (October 12, 1963 in La Junta, Colorado – July 30, 1989 in Cheyenne, Wyoming) was a champion professional bull rider and Professional Rodeo Cowboy Association member, who died in the arena at the 1989 Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo, of injuries sustained seconds after he dismounted his bull, Taking Care...
PBR has brought Bull Riding to just about anyone by broadcasting it on the channel Versus (Previously the Outdoor Life Network) and NBC. Bull Riders are becoming celebrities like those in other sports. Some of the more famous names include Justin McBride, Adriano Moraes, and Ross Coleman. Some of these more famous bull riders have filmed commercials, and even have toy collectables modeled after them. Professional Bull Riders, Inc. ...
NBC (a former acronym for National Broadcasting Company) is an American television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York Citys Rockefeller Center. ...
Justin Travis McBride (born August 7, 1979) is a professional bull rider on the PBRs Built Ford Tough Series Tour. ...
Adriano Silva Moraes (born April 20, 1970 in Quintana, São Paulo, Brazil) is a rodeo performer specializing in bull riding. ...
See also Indian rodeo is the rodeo subculture of Native American rodeo performers. ...
This article or section should be merged with Bareback bronc Saddle bronc riding is a rodeo sport that involves a rider getting on a saddle on an untamed equine or bronco, weighing between 800 and 1,500 pounds, which is held in a small pipe enclosure called a bucking chute. ...
This article or section should be merged with Saddle bronc Bareback bronc riding is a rodeo sport that involves a rider getting on an untamed equine or bronco, weighing between 800 and 1,500 pounds, which is held in a small pipe enclosure called a bucking chute. ...
Calf roping is a rodeo event that features a calf and a mounted cowboy. ...
The Houston Livestock Show and Rodeo, also called RodeoHouston, with attendance approaching over two and a half million visitors per year, is the worlds largest livestock exhibition as well as the worlds largest rodeo event, requiring the support of sixteen thousand volunteers. ...
Binomial name Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758 Cattle (often called cows in vernacular and contemporary usage, or kye as the Scots plural of cou) are domesticated ungulates, a member of the subfamily Bovinae of the family Bovidae. ...
8 Seconds (1994) is a biopic film about American rodeo legend and world bull riding champion Lane Frost. ...
Lane Frost (October 12, 1963 in La Junta, Colorado – July 30, 1989 in Cheyenne, Wyoming) was a champion professional bull rider and Professional Rodeo Cowboy Association member, who died in the arena at the 1989 Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo, of injuries sustained seconds after he dismounted his bull, Taking Care...
Lane Frost (October 12, 1963 in La Junta, Colorado – July 30, 1989 in Cheyenne, Wyoming) was a champion professional bull rider and Professional Rodeo Cowboy Association member, who died in the arena at the 1989 Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo, of injuries sustained seconds after he dismounted his bull, Taking Care...
An editor has expressed a concern that the subject of the article does not satisfy the notability guideline or one of the following guidelines for inclusion on Wikipedia: Biographies, Books, Companies, Fiction, Music, Neologisms, Numbers, Web content, or several proposals for new guidelines. ...
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