Bungee cord is an elastic cord composed of one or more elastic strands forming a core, covered in a woven sheath usually of nylon or cotton. More recently, specialized bungee jumping cords are made entirely of elastic strands. Bungee Jump in Normandy, France (Souleuvre Viaduct) Bungee jumping (or bungy jumping) is an activity in which a person jumps off from a high place (generally of several hundred meters/feet) with one end of an elastic cord attached to his/her body or ankles and the other end tied...
It is most often used to secure objects without tying knots or to absorb the shock of a suddenly applied load, as in bungee jumping or Dog sports such as Scootering. Bungee Jump in Normandy, France (Souleuvre Viaduct) Bungee jumping (or bungy jumping) is an activity in which a person jumps off from a high place (generally of several hundred meters/feet) with one end of an elastic cord attached to his/her body or ankles and the other end tied... Dog sports are activities that involve dogs. ... Dog Scootering Dog Scootering is a sport where one or more dogs pull a human riding a scooter (unmotorized). ...
They were originally used in parachuting to absorb the shock of the canopy opening, to prevent damage to the parachute. In Dog sports a bungee cord absorbs the shock of sudden loads like a suddenly stuck sled or bicycle so the dogs are not jerked. Dog sports are activities that involve dogs. ...
A: Either a rope is dropped and you are pulled back up, usually by your fellow jumpers through a pulley system, or you and the bungeecord are lowered to the ground or a boat on the water.
Almost every accident was caused by the jumper not being properly connected to the cord or the cord not being properly connected to the jump platform.
A2: David Kirke (from England's Oxford Dangerous Sports Club -the first bungee jumpers) jumped from the 1,053 foot high Royal Gorge bridge on a 420 foot long cord, accomplishing a 800 foot jump in Colorado, USA in 1980.
Bungeecord is also used by the military to absorb the opening shock of the large cargo parachutes when dropping heavy loads such as tanks.
Bungeecord used for bungee jumping may have the ends bent around a non-metallic eye and wrapped with a strong, waxed string, called whipping, that is wound tightly while the cord is stretched.
Manufacturers of bungeecord for bungee jumping have their own standards which may include subjecting the cord to a number of full flex cycles and measuring the change in force versus extension to ensure the cord does not overextend.