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Encyclopedia > Bur oak
Bur Oak
Conservation status: Secure

Bur Oak leaves and acorns
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fagales
Family: Fagaceae
Genus: Quercus
Species: Q. macrocarpa
Binomial name
Quercus macrocarpa
Michx.

The Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa), native to the midwestern United States and south-central Canada, grows to be one of North America's most massive oaks. For instance, the West Virginia state champion has a trunk diameter of almost 3 metres (9 feet). It is also one of fastest-growing of the white oaks (section Quercus), with growth rates of 60-100 cm/year when young. It commonly lives to be 200 to 300 years old, and may become significantly older. It grows up to 30m, rarely 37m, in height; reports of taller trees occur, but have not been verified. The conservation status of a species is an indicator of the likelihood of that species continuing to survive. ... Bur oak leaves and acorns - US NRCS photo [1] File links The following pages link to this file: Bur oak Categories: Natural Resources Conservation Service images ... Scientific classification - Wikipedia /**/ @import /skins/monobook/IE50Fixes. ... Divisions Green algae land plants (embryophytes) non-vascular embryophytes Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses vascular plants (tracheophytes) seedless vascular plants Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongue ferns seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also angiosperms or Magnoliophyta) are one of the major groups of modern plants, comprising those that produce seeds in specialized reproductive organs called flowers, where the ovulary or carpel is enclosed. ... Orders see text Dicotyledons or dicots are flowering plants whose seed contains two embryonic leaves or cotyledons. ... Families included in the Kew list: Fagaceae - Beech family   (including Nothofagaceae) Betulaceae - Birch family Corylaceae - Hazel family Ticodendraceae not included in the Kew list: Casuarinaceae - She-oak family Juglandaceae - Walnut family Rhoipteleaceae Myricaceae The Fagales are an order of flowering plants, including some of the best known trees. ... Genera Castanea - Chestnuts Castanopsis Chrysolepis - Golden chinkapin Colombobalanus Fagus - Beeches Formanodendron Lithocarpus - Tanbark oaks Nothofagus - Southern beeches Quercus - Oaks Trigonobalanus The family Fagaceae, or beech family, is characterized by alternate leaves with pinnate venation, flowers in the form of catkins, and fruit in the form of nuts, one to seven... This article is about oaks (Quercus desert-oak is unrelated, and instead belongs to the genus Allocasuarina. ... In biology, binomial nomenclature is a standard convention used for naming species. ... André Michaux (March 7, 1746 - November 16, 1802) was a French botanist and explorer. ... World map showing location of North America A satellite composite image of North America North America is the third largest continent in area and in population after Eurasia and Africa. ... This article is about oaks (Quercus desert-oak is unrelated, and instead belongs to the genus Allocasuarina. ... State nickname: Mountain State Other U.S. States Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Governor Joe Manchin Official languages None Area 62,809 km² (41st)  - Land 62,436 km²  - Water 376 km² (0. ... Genus Quercus Subgenus Quercus Typical oaks. ...


Its range is generally from the Appalachian Mountains west to the middle of the Great Plains, extending to central Texas, across southernmost Manitoba, Ontario and Quebec, east to the Atlantic Coast in southern New Brunswick, and down the coast to Delaware. The Appalachian Mountains are a system of North American mountains running from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada to Alabama in the United States, although the northernmost mainland portion ends at the Gaspe Peninsula of Quebec. ... The Great Plains states. ... State nickname: Lone Star State Other U.S. States Capital Austin Largest city Houston Governor Rick Perry Official languages None. ... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Glorious and free) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Lieutenant Governor John Harvard Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Area 647,797 km² (8th)  - Land 553,556 km²  - Water 64,241 km² (14. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Area 1,076,395 km² (4th)  - Land 917,741 km²  - Water 158,654 km² (14. ... This article describes the Canadian province. ... The Atlantic Ocean is Earths second-largest ocean, covering approximately one_fifth of its surface. ... Motto: Spem reduxit (Hope was restored) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Fredericton Largest city Saint John Lieutenant Governor Herménégilde Chiasson Premier Bernard Lord (PC) Area 72,908 km² (8th)  - Land 71,450 km²  - Water 1,458 km² (2. ... State nickname: The First State Other U.S. States Capital Dover Largest city Wilmington Governor Ruth Ann Minner Official languages None Area 6,452 km² (49th)  - Land 5,068 km²  - Water 1,387 km² (21. ...


The Bur oak is a tree that prefers to grow in the open, away from forest canopy. For this reason, it is an important tree on the eastern prairies and is often found near waterways in more forested areas, where there is a break in the canopy. It is also a fire-resistant tree.


Its wood is high quality, and is almost always marketed as "white oak".


The leaves are entire and variously lobed, being highly variable in shape. Most often, the top forty percent of the leaf has shallow lobes or large teeth and is wider, while the bottom sixty percent is narrower and deeply lobed. The bark is a medium gray and somewhat rugged. The tree possesses significant drought resistance by virtue of a lengthy taproot. New trees may, after two to three years of growth, possess a 1 to 2 meter deep taproot.


The acorns are the largest of any native North American oak and are an important wildlife food, although only borne heavily every few years. They are distinctive in having large caps that wrap much of the way around the nut, with large overlapping scales and often a fringe at the edge of the cap.


The Bur oak makes an outstanding shade tree. It is one of the most tolerant of urban conditions of the white oaks, and has been planted as a street tree in many places.


Sometimes the name is spelled "Burr oak", as for example in Burr Oak State Park in Ohio. Burr Oak State Park is located mostly in Morgan County, Ohio, with some extending into Athens County, Ohio. ... State nickname: The Buckeye State Other U.S. States Capital Columbus Largest city Columbus Governor Bob Taft Official languages None Area 116,096 km² (34th)  - Land 106,154 km²  - Water 10,044 km² (8. ...


It is sometimes confused with the Overcup oak and the White oak. Binomial name Quercus alba L. The White oak (Quercus alba) is one of the most magnificent of oaks. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Bur oak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (488 words)
The Bur oak (Quercus macrocarpa), sometimes spelled Burr Oak, native to the eastern and midwestern United States and south-central Canada, grows to be one of North America's most massive oaks.
The Bur oak is a tree that prefers to grow in the open, away from forest canopy.
It is sometimes confused with the Overcup oak and the White oak.
find bur oak trees burr oak (160 words)
The Bur Oak is a tall, fairly slow-growing, long-lived tree, highly desirable for windbreaks, shelterbelts and ornamental use.
Bur Oak leaves are 4 to 10 inches long, with lobes deep and rounded, nearly cut in half by two opposite center indentations.
The bur oak tree fruit is an acorn ripening in the fall, and is over half covered by a fringed cup.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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