NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Burmese American

A Burmese American, or Myanmarese American, is a permanent resident of the United States who is of Burmese descent. The term encompasses people of all ethnic groups living in present-day Myanmar.

History in the United States

A large percentage of expatriates from Myanmar (formerly Burma) arrived in the United States 1960-1980. They emigrated as a result of the economic centralisation and nationalisation policies that affected many industries in Burma during that period. The main groups to feel the impact of this were Burmese of Anglo-Burmese, Indian and Chinese origins. An expatriate (in abbreviated form expat) is someone temporarily or permanently in a country and culture other than that of their upbringing and/or legal residence. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...

A second influx occurred during the late 1980s and early 1990s. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, there were 16,720 persons of Burmese descent residing in the States. That number is estimated to have risen to 50,000 today, because of the large number of Burmese people seeking political asylum. The actual number, however, may be even larger: proportionally, a significant number of Burmese Chinese and Burmese Indians who immigrated to the United States for socio-economic factors tend to identify themselves as Chinese or South Asian rather than Burmese. Additionally, the Anglo-Burmese and Anglo-Indians from Burma, mostly now settled in Southern California and Georgia, usually classify themselves as 'other' for racial purposes.^{[citation needed]} The U.S. Census is mandated by the United States Constitution. ... Socioeconomics is the study of the social and economic impacts of any product or service offering, market intervention or other activity on an economy as a whole and on the companies, organization and individuals who are its main economic actors. ... Map of South Asia South Asia is a subregion of Asia comprising the modern states of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, . It covers about 4,480,000 km², or 10 percent of the continent, and is also known as the Indian subcontinent. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Anglo-Indians are persons who have descended from a mix of British and Indian parentage. ...

The National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma (NCGUB; Burmese:

) is an exile government headquartered in Rockville, Maryland. Official language Burmese Headquarters In Exile in Rockville, Maryland,United States Prime Minister Sein Win Constitution December 18, 1990 national anthem Kaba Ma Kyei Web site Website of the NCGUB National Coalition Government of the Union Burma (NCGUB; Burmese: ???) is an exile government headquartered in Rockville, Maryland. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... A government in exile is a political group that claims to be a countrys legitimate government, but for various reasons is unable to exercise its legal power, and instead resides in a foreign country. ... Location in the State of Maryland Coordinates: Country United States State Maryland County Montgomery County Founded 1717 Incorporated 1860 - Mayor Larry Giammo Area - City 13. ...

The American Embassy in Yangon currently offers a Diversity Visa Program (colloquially known as OP in Burmese), a lottery-based program that grants random visas to people wishing to reside in the United States. American Embassy may refer to any one of a number of embassies maintained by the United States. ... Yangon (Burmese: , population 5,000,000 (nearly) (2007 census), formerly Rangoon, is the largest city and former capital of Myanmar (previously known as Burma, prior to 1989). ...

Demographics

English is widely spoken in urban areas of Myanmar, and it is frequently a second or third language for Burmese who emigrate. Some Burmese of mixed origins (mostly) speak Chinese and Hindi or Urdu, enabling them to blend into the Chinese or Indian/Pakistani communities which are more prevalent in the United States. The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... Hindi ( , Devanagari: or , IAST: , IPA: ), an Indo-European language spoken mainly in northern and central India, is the official language of the Union along with English. ... Urdu ( , , trans. ...

Most Burmese Americans of Chinese origin live in California, where they are concentrated in the Los Angeles and San Francisco metropolitan areas. Other centers include New York (mostly Queens and Brooklyn), Illinois, and Florida. Since most Burmese are Buddhists, Burmese Americans tend to live near Burmese monasteries, which can be found in most major cities throughout the U.S. A growing number of Burmese refugees reside in Indiana. Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area Ranked 3rd - Total 158,302 sq mi (410,000 kmÂ²) - Width 250 miles (400 km) - Length 770 miles (1,240 km) - % water 4. ... Flag Seal Nickname: City of Angels Location Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates , Government State County California Los Angeles County Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa (D) Geographical characteristics Area City 1,290. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion. ... Official language(s) English[1] Capital Springfield Largest city Chicago Largest metro area Chicago Area Ranked 25th - Total 57,918 sq mi (149,998 kmÂ²) - Width 210 miles (340 km) - Length 390 miles (629 km) - % water 4. ... Official language(s) English Capital Tallahassee Largest city Jacksonville Largest metro area Miami Area Ranked 22nd - Total 65,795[1] sq mi (170,304[1] kmÂ²) - Width 361 miles (582 km) - Length 447 miles (721 km) - % water 17. ... This article needs additional references or sources to facilitate its verification. ...

Neighborhoods and communities

San Gabriel Valley within Southern California The San Gabriel Valley is one of the principal valleys of southern California. ... San Gabriel (the Spanish name of the Archangel Gabriel) could mean one of several places: San Gabriel, Ecuador San Gabriel, Durango, Mexico San Gabriel, Guanajuato, Mexico San Gabriel, Jalisco, Mexico San Gabriel, California, USA San Gabriel Chilac, Puebla, Mexico San Gabriel Mixtepec, Oaxaca, Mexico San Gabriel Valley, California, USA This... Rosemead is a city located in Los Angeles County, California, United States. ... Nickname: Location of the City and County of San Francisco, California Coordinates: , Country United States of America State California City-County San Francisco Government - Mayor Gavin Newsom Area - City 47 sq mi (122 kmÂ²) - Land 46. ... Bay Area is a common term to refer to a metropolitan area situated around a bay. ... Nickname: Location of San Jose within Santa Clara County, California. ... Nickname: Location within Los Angeles County in the state of California Coordinates: , State California County Los Angeles County Settled 1781 Incorporated April 4, 1850 Government - Type Mayor-Council - Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa - City Attorney Rocky Delgadillo - Governing body City Council Area - City 498. ... For other uses, see Chinatown (disambiguation). ... Little India is an ethnic enclave containing a large population of Indian people within a society where the majority of people are not Indian. ... For other uses, see Manhattan (disambiguation). ... For other uses, see Chinatown (disambiguation). ... Little India is an ethnic enclave containing a large population of Indian people within a society where the majority of people are not Indian. ... Queens is geographically the largest of the five boroughs of New York City in the United States, and the most ethnically diverse county in the U.S. It is coterminous with Queens County in the State of New York and is located on western Long Island. ... For other meanings, see Brooklyn (disambiguation). ... Nickname: Location in the state of Indiana, USA Coordinates: , Country United States State Indiana County Allen Founded October 22, 1794 Incorporated February 22, 1840 Government - Mayor Graham Richard (D) - City Clerk Sandra Kennedy (D) - City Council John N. Crawford (R) Samuel J. Talarico, Jr (R) John Shoaff (D) Tom Smith...

Sources

Notables

Dr. Tun Myint (1970- ) was born in Andaw Village, Yinmarbin Township in Sagaing Division of the Upper Burma. ... Thant Myint-U is an historian and a former United Nations official. ... Dr. Zarni is a prominent figure in activism for Burmese democracy. ...

See also

The following is an overview of the demographics of Myanmar, including statistics such as population and religious affiliation. ... An Asian American is a person of Asian ancestry or origin who was born in or is an immigrant to the United States. ... Official language Burmese Headquarters In Exile in Rockville, Maryland,United States Prime Minister Sein Win Constitution December 18, 1990 national anthem Kaba Ma Kyei Web site Website of the NCGUB National Coalition Government of the Union Burma (NCGUB; Burmese: ???) is an exile government headquartered in Rockville, Maryland. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The United States Campaign for Burma (USCB) is a U.S.-based membership organization dedicated to empowering grassroots activists around the world to bring about an end to the military dictatorship in Burma. ... Free Burma Coalition was created in 1995 as an umbrella organization for the Free Burma movement. ...

External links

Categories: Articles lacking sources from June 2006 | All articles lacking sources | Articles with unsourced statements since February 2007 | All articles with unsourced statements | Ethnic groups in the United States An Asian American is a person of Asian ancestry or origin who was born in or is an immigrant to the United States. ... A Taiwanese American is an American of Taiwanese ancestry. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Indo-Caribbean Americans are Americans who trace their ancestry ultimately to India, though whose recent ancestors lived in the Caribbean, where they started migrating in 1838. ... The history of Tibetans in the United States is relatively short, as the remote kingdom of Tibet for centuries had few relations with other countries. ... A Hmong American is a resident of the United States who is of ethnic Hmong descent. ... A Laotian American is a resident of the United States who is of ethnic Laotian descent and also one group of Asian Americans. ... A Mien American is a person of Yao ancestry who was either born in or is an immigrant to the United States. ... An Asian Latin American is a Latin American of Asian descent. ... Juliana Imai is a Brazilian model of Japanese and Portuguese descent Eurasian, in English vernacular, is a term that refers to those of mixed European and Asian ancestry, regardless of continent of origin. ...

Contents

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