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Encyclopedia > Business class
Business class seat in a British Airways Boeing 747-400
Business class seat in a British Airways Boeing 747-400

Business class (also known as executive class or upper class) is a high quality second-tier travel class available on some commercial airlines and rail lines. Its level of accommodation is higher than economy class and domestic first class but lower than international first class. However, many airlines offer only business class as the highest level of international service.[1] Image File history File links Question_book-3. ... The Boeing 747, sometimes nicknamed the Jumbo Jet,[4][5] is a long-haul, widebody commercial airliner manufactured by Boeing in the United States. ... A travel class is a quality of accommodation on public transport. ... An Airbus A380 of Emirates Airline An airline provides air transport services for passengers or freight. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... First class is a particularly high quality travel class offered by passenger airlines, railways and shipping companies. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ...

Contents

Airlines

History

The first business class seats were offered by Qantas in 1979. On November 1, 1981, Scandinavian Airlines System introduced EuroClass with a separate cabin, dedicated check-in counters and lounges for full-fare passengers. Simultaneously, first class disappeared from their European fleet. Qantas Airways Limited (IPA: ) is the national airline of Australia. ... is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... AUGUST 25 1981 US Marine Sean Vance is Born on the 25th of August {ear nav|1981}} Year 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Gregorian calendar). ... Scandinavian Airlines System or SAS is a multi-national airline for Denmark, Norway and Sweden, and the leading carrier in the Scandinavian countries, based in Stockholm, Sweden and owned by SAS AB. It is a founding member of the Star Alliance. ...


In 1974, KLM was innovative in introducing a Full Fare Facilities service (FFF) for its full fare Economy Class passengers – FFF was the forerunner to what is now Business Class. KLM can also refer to KLM (Human Computer Interaction) KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (Dutch: Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, literally Royal Aviation Company; usual English: Royal Dutch Airlines) is an airline subsidiary of Air France-KLM based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. ...


In North America, business class is usually only offered on intercontinental and long-haul flights, including certain transcontinental flights. North American carriers generally designate "first class" as the premium product on domestic two-cabin aircraft.


On the other hand, the airlines of Europe and much of the rest of the world brand the premium product on shorthaul two-cabin aircraft as "business class". European carriers generally offer a "business class" consisting of enhanced economy seating with better service. There may be a curtain to separate business from economy class, based on demand, but the seats in the same cabin. Some airlines such as Lufthansa and British Airways use convertible seats that seat three people across in economy, or adjust with a lever to become two seats with a half seat length between them for business class use. Deutsche Lufthansa AG (ISIN: DE0008232125) (pronounced ) is the largest airline in Europe in terms of overall passengers carried (second is Air France - KLM), and the flag carrier of Germany. ... For the 1930s airline of similar name, see British Airways Ltd. ...


Business class has started to disappear from some short/medium haul routes, to be replaced with full fare economy and discount economy KLM and SAS). On these routes, the seats are the same for all passengers, only the flexibility of the ticket and the food and beverage service differs. On shorter routes (typically less than one hour) many airlines have removed business class entirely (e.g. BMI on many routes) and offer only one class of service. Most low-cost carriers, such as Ryanair in Europe and JetBlue in the United States, do not offer any premium classes of service. KLM can also refer to KLM (Human Computer Interaction) KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (Dutch: Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, literally Royal Aviation Company; usual English: Royal Dutch Airlines) is an airline subsidiary of Air France-KLM based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. ... British Midland Airways Limited or BMI, styled as bmi, (the companys trademark, formerly operated as British Midland) is a scheduled airline based in Donington Hall, close to East Midlands Airport, United Kingdom. ... A Ryanair Boeing 737-800 A low-cost carrier or low-cost airline (also known as a no-frills or discount carrier / airline) is an airline that offers generally low fares in exchange for eliminating many traditional passenger services. ... Ryanair (ISEQ: RYA, LSE: RYA, NASDAQ: RYAAY) is an Irish airline headquartered in Dublin, with its biggest operational base at London Stansted Airport in the UK. It is Europes largest low-cost carrier and is one of the worlds largest and most successful airlines (whether in terms of... jetBlue Airways (NASDAQ: JBLU) is an American low-cost airline. ...


Amenities

Business Class of Malaysia Airlines
Business Class of Malaysia Airlines

Long haul business class seats are substantially different from economy class seats and many airlines have installed "lie flat" seats into business class, whereas previously seats with such a recline were only available in international first class. There are essentially three types of long haul business class seats today. These are listed in ascending order of perceived "quality". Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links Metadata No higher resolution available. ... Malaysia Airlines (Abbreviated: MAS, Malay: Penerbangan Malaysia) is the national airline of Malaysia, operating scheduled services to over 100 destinations worldwide. ...

  • Cradle seats are seats with around 160 degrees of recline.
  • Angled lie flat seats recline 180 degrees to provide a flat sleeping surface, but are not level to the floor of the aircraft when reclined, making them less comfortable than a bed.
  • Fully flat seats recline into a flat sleeping surface which is parallel to the floor. Many airlines offer such seats in international first class but retain inferior seating in business class to differentiate the two products and fares.
Business class on the Singapore Airlines Airbus A380

Even airlines that do not offer lie flat business class seats offer substantially more leg room in long haul business class compared to the economy section. The appearance of lie-flat seats in business class has made it increasingly difficult for many passengers to justify, either to their employers or themselves, the added expense of an international first class fare. Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 794 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (1,024 × 773 pixels, file size: 345 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Photo taken by myself while boarding the flight from Sydney to Singapore. ... Image File history File links Metadata Size of this preview: 794 × 599 pixelsFull resolution‎ (1,024 × 773 pixels, file size: 345 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Photo taken by myself while boarding the flight from Sydney to Singapore. ... The Airbus A380 is a double-deck, wide-body, four-engine airliner manufactured by the European corporation Airbus, an EADS subsidiary. ...


Branding

The exact name for business class may vary between operators. For example:

// Air Pacific, Fijis international airline, is based in Nadi, Fiji Islands, operating international and domesic services around the Pacific and to North America and Japan. ... AirAsia X, is a new long haul budget airline operated by AirAsia X Sdn. ... Aerol neas Argentinas is Argentinas largest domestic and international airline. ... Aerom xico, is one of Mexicos two major airline companies. ... Air France (formally Société Air France) is Europes largest airline company. ... For the 1930s airline of similar name, see British Airways Ltd. ... Cathay Pacific Airways Limited (traditional Chinese: ; SEHK: 0293, OTCBB: CPCAY) is the largest airline and flag carrier of Hong Kong. ... Not to be confused with Air China, the national airline of Peoples Republic of China. ... Continental Airlines (NYSE: CAL) is a U.S. certificated air carrier. ... Delta Air Lines, Inc. ... Etihad Airways (Arabic: الإتحاد, ʼal-Ê»itiħād) is the flag carrier of Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. ... EVA Air (Chinese:長榮航空 Chángróng Hángkōng) is a Taiwanese airline based at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport near Taipei, Taiwan, operating passenger and dedicated cargo services to international destinations in Asia, Australia, New Zealand, Europe, and North America. ... Air France (formally Société Air France) is Europes largest airline company. ... This article needs additional references or sources for verification. ... Jet Airways (India) Ltd. ... Korean Air (formerly Korean Air Lines) (KRXS: 003490) (Korean Air Daehan Hanggong) is the flag carrier airline of Korea, its global headquarters are located in Seoul, Korea. ... Icelandair (OMX: ICEAIR ) is the flag carrier airline of Iceland, based in Reykjavík. ... Malaysia Airlines (Abbreviated: MAS, Malay: Penerbangan Malaysia) is the national airline of Malaysia, operating scheduled services to over 100 destinations worldwide. ... Northwest Airlines, Inc. ... KLM can also refer to KLM (Human Computer Interaction) KLM Royal Dutch Airlines (Dutch: Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij, literally Royal Aviation Company; usual English: Royal Dutch Airlines) is an airline subsidiary of Air France-KLM based in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. ... Pakistan International Airlines Corporation, more commonly known as Pakistan International Airlines or PIA (Urdu: Ù¾ÛŒ آئی اے يا پاکستان انٹرنیشنل ایرلاینز), is the flag carrier airline of Pakistan, based in Karachi. ... Philippine Airlines (abbreviated PAL, PSE: PAL), also known historically as Philippine Air Lines, is the national airline of the Philippines. ... Royal Jordanian Airlines (Arabic: الملكية الأردنية; transliterated: al-Malakiyah al-Orduniyah) is an airline based in Amman, Jordan, operating scheduled international services over four continents. ... Singapore Airlines Boeing 747-400 9V-SPA takes off from London Heathrow Airport bound for Singapore Changi Airport. ... Headquarters Thai Airways International Public Company Limited (Thai: ) (SET: THAI) is the national air carrier of Thailand, operating out of Suvarnabhumi Airport, and is a founding member of the Star Alliance network. ... Virgin Atlantic Airways Ltd. ...

Trains

On Amtrak in the United States, "business class" is the premium class of service on medium-haul trains, such as most Northeast Corridor trains and the Pacific Surfliner, and the main class of service on Acela Express. "First class" is the premium class of service on Acela Express and is also the designation for bedroom accommodations on sleeper trains. Vermonter at the Brattleboro, Vermont, station, 18 March 2004. ... Most of the NEC (those sections shown in red, except Boston to the Rhode Island state line) is owned by Amtrak. ... // Northbound Pacific Surfliner Cab Car crosses Carlsbad Village Dr. in Carlsbad, Ca. ... Acela Express (often called simply Acela, leading to early confusion with the Acela Regional and Acela Commuter) is the name used by Amtrak for the high-speed tilting train service operating between Washington, D.C. and Boston via New York City, Baltimore, and Philadelphia along the Northeast Corridor (NEC) in...


References

  1. ^ Perry Garfinkel. "On some airlines, business class goes first", The International Herald Tribune, 2008-03-10. Retrieved on 2008-03-11. 

The International Herald Tribune (or IHT) is fully owned by the New York Times, which along with its own staff journalists and news agencies supplies it with news and features. ... 2008 (MMVIII) is the current year, a leap year that started on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (or common era), in accordance to the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 69th day of the year (70th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) is the current year, a leap year that started on Tuesday of the Anno Domini (or common era), in accordance to the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 70th day of the year (71st in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...

See also

Business class seat in a Lufthansa Boeing 747-400 Control screen fixed to the back side of an economy class airline seat (Airbus), the tray is stowed Airline seats are chairs on an airliner in which passengers are accommodated for the duration of the journey. ...

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:
Business Class
  • Qantas History including business class history
This is a list of airlines in operation (by continents and country). ... This is a list of airlines in operation that offer regular (usually scheduled) service to paying passengers from the general public. ... “IATA” redirects here. ... The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), an agency of the United Nations, codifies the principles and techniques of international air navigation and fosters the planning and development of international air transport to ensure safe and orderly growth. ... The International Society of Transport Aircraft Trading (abbreviated ISTAT) is an industry organization founded to create standards for the purchase of aircraft. ... For other uses, see Oneworld (disambiguation). ... All Nippon Airways aircraft with Star Alliance livery seen in 2006 A Singapore Airlines Boeing 747-400 in Star Alliance livery while still maintaining its corporate logo on the tail, the only Star Alliance member to do so. ... SkyTeam is the second largest airline alliance in the world — behind Star Alliance — partnering fourteen carriers from four continents, with two pending members. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Ticket (admission). ... Airline timetables are booklets that many airlines worldwide use to inform passengers of several different things, such as schedules, fleet, security, in-flight entertainment, food menu, restriction and phone contact information. ... A Boarding Pass is a document provided by an airline allowing you to actually board an aircraft. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A continent pass (usually called something like Europe (air)pass, Pacific pass or American (air)pass) is a product and service of an airline alliance. ... “E-ticket” redirects here. ... Membership cards of FFP This article is about airline frequent flyer programs. ... A government contract flight is a type of charter airline operation contracted with a government agency. ... An open-jaw ticket is an airline ticket in which the traveler returns from a city other than the one he or she arrived at, or in which the final destination is not the same as the original departure city. ... A red-eye flight is a flight operated by an airline late at night or very early in the morning, during the period from 9:00 p. ... An example of traveling the world using a RTW ticket. ... On most modern airlines, flying standby occurs when a passenger travels on a flight without a ticket for that specific flight. ... An airline hub is an airport that an airline uses as a transfer point to get passengers to their intended destination. ... The lounge at ZRH, Switzerland An airport lounge is a lounge owned by a particular airline (or jointly operated by several carriers). ... A Domestic airport is an airport which handles only domestic flights or flights within the same country. ... An International airport is an airport where flights from other countries land and/or take off. ... A regional airport is an airport serving traffic within a relatively small geographical area. ... Bag tags, also known as baggage tags, baggage checks or luggage tickets, have traditionally been used by airlines to route passenger luggage that is checked in to the final destination. ... A Baggage carousel is the name given to a device, generally at an airport, that delivers checked luggage to the passengers at the baggage claim area at their final destination. ... Baggage claim area at the Baltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport. ... Unloading baggage from a bag belt In the airline industry, a baggage handler is a person who loads and unloads baggage (suitcases or luggage), and other cargo (airfreight, mail, counter-to-counter packages) for transport via aircraft. ... A bag is a container that is usually used for storing or holding something. ... “Left-luggage” redirects here. ... The name given to the built in staircase found in the rear underbelly of a Boeing 727 jet airliner. ... Check-in counters of Thai Airways International at Suvarnabhumi Airport, Bangkok Overview of the check-in facilities (same site) Check-In of luggage (same site) Airport Check-in are service counter found at commercial airports handling commercial air travel. ... Baggage is scanned using X-ray machines, passengers walk through metal detectors Baggage screening monitoring at Bangkok Suvarnabhumi Airport Airport security refers to the techniques and methods used in protecting airports and by extension aircraft from crime and terrorism. ... Boarding an easyJet Airbus A319 at Bristol International Airport, Bristol, England for a flight to Rome, Italy. ... Gate at Nagoya Airport Entrance to gates at Hanover/Langenhagen International Airport Entrance to Gates at Asheville Regional Airport A Gate in aviation is a section at an airport terminal for transferring passengers and airline crews to an aircraft. ... Business class seat in a Lufthansa Boeing 747-400 Control screen fixed to the back side of an economy class airline seat (Airbus), the tray is stowed Airline seats are chairs on an airliner in which passengers are accommodated for the duration of the journey. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... A travel class is a quality of accommodation on public transport. ... Lunch at Garuda Indonesia (long haul, economy class); Japanese style, with teriyaki beef and rice, dorayaki, buckwheat noodles, and a beverage An airline meal is a meal served to passengers on a commercial airliner. ... An airsickness bag (also known as a barf bag, airsick bag, sick bag, or motion sickness bag) is a bag made of paper and usually lined with plastic to make it water-proof, although all-plastic bags are now in common use. ... In-flight entertainment (IFE) refers to the entertainment available to aircraft passengers during a flight. ... Flight attendant in an Embraer ERJ 145 LR of PBair, Thailand In aviation, flight attendants — also known as Cabin Crew, stewards, air hosts/hostesses, or stewardesses, — are members of a flight crew employed by airlines to ensure the safety and comfort of the passengers aboard commercial flights. ... For other uses, see Aviator (disambiguation). ... For the Canadian musical group, see Air Traffic Control (band). ... A Qantas aircraft safety card for Boeing 737-400 aircraft. ... Airline security refers to a set of procedures as well as infrastructure designed to avoid security problems aboard aircraft. ... The Airport Authority (AA) is the statutory body of Hong Kongs government responsible for the operations of the Hong Kong International Airport. ... The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) is the name for the national body governing civil aviation in a number of countries. ... An example of a FDR (Flight Data Recorder). ... In-flight safety demonstration (Lufthansa Flight attendant) The in-flight safety demonstration (also known as a pre-flight briefing or simply the safety video) is a detailed explanation given before takeoff to airline passengers about the safety features of a commercial aircraft. ... Overwing exits are found on passenger aircraft to provide a means of passenger evacuation onto the wing, where they either continue off the trailing edge by sliding down the extended flaps or by using an evacuation slide that deploys when the exit is opened. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Business class - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (700 words)
Business class (also known as club class or executive class) is a high travel class available on some commercial airlines and raillines.
Short/Medium haul business class seats in many parts of the world are not much different from economy class seats and on some airlines may be exactly the same seats with just a curtain to separate business class from economy class.
Business class has started to disappear from many short/medium haul routes, to be replaced with full fare economy and discount economy (KLM and SAS).
  More results at FactBites »


 

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