 | | History of Iran | | edit | The Buwayhids or Buyyids or Āl-i Buyeh, were a Yazdani tribal confederation from Daylam, a region on the southern shore of the Caspian Sea. The Daylamites were an ancient kurdish tribe who migrated to the Caspian Sea and the Alborz Mountains File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...
The history of Iran covers thousands of years, from the ancient civilization on the Iranian plateau, Mannaeans civilization in Azerbaijan, Shahr-e Sookhteh (Burned City) in Zabol and ancient Kingdom of Jiroft followed by the kingdom of Elam and the Achaemenid, the Parthian, the Sassanian and following Empires to the...
The following is a comprehensive list of all Persian Empires and their rulers: // Early realms in Iran Elamite Kingdom, 3000-660 BC of the Persian/Median empire that later appeared. ...
The Jiroft Kingdom or Jiroft Civilization (تمدن جيرÙت) is a relatively recent and ongoing multinational archeological project that aims to uncover an unknown civilization in a series of newly discovered sites in Irans Kerman Province, located at 28° 48 N latitude and 57° 46 E Longitude, known as Jiroft or Halilrud...
Elam (Persian: ایلام) is one of the first civilizations on record based in the far west and south-west of what is modern-day Iran (in the Ilam Province and the lowlands of Khuzestan). ...
The Mannaeans (or Mannai, Mannae, Biblical Minni) were an ancient people of unknown origin, who lived in the territory of present-day Iranian Azerbaijan around the 10th to 7th century BC. At that time they were neighbours of the empires of Assyria and Urartu, as well as other small buffer...
The Medes were an Iranian people, who lived in the north, the western and north-western portion of present-day Iran and roughly the areas of present day Tehran,Hamedan,azarbaijan,north of Esfahan,zanjan,Kurdistan. ...
Achaemenid empire at its greatest extent The Achaemenid Dynasty (Hakamanishiya in the Old Persian (Avestan ??) language - transliterated Hakamanshee in Modern Persian) - was a dynasty in the ancient Persian Empire. ...
The Seleucid Empire was one of several political states founded after the death of Alexander the Great, whose generals squabbled over the division of Alexanders empire. ...
Parthia, or known in their native Iranian language as Ashkâniân [2] (also called the Arsacid Empire) was the dominating force on the Iranian plateau beginning in the late 3rd century BCE, and intermittently controlled Mesopotamia between ca 190 BCE and 224 CE. It was the second dynasty of...
The Sassanid Empire in the time of Shapur I; the conquest of Cappadocia was temporary Official language Pahlavi (Middle Persian) Dominant Religion Zoroastrianism Capital Ctesiphon Sovereigns Shahanshah of the Iran (Eranshahr) First Ruler Ardashir I Last Ruler Yazdegerd III Establishment 224 AD Dissolution 651 AD Part of the History of...
The Islamic conquest of Iran (637-651 CE) destroyed the Sassanid Empire and led to the eventual decline of the Zoroastrian religion in Iran. ...
The Tahirid dynasty ruled the northeastern Persian region of Khorasan between AD 821-873. ...
The Saffarid dynasty of Persia ruled a short-lived empire centred on Seistan, a border district between modern-day Afghanistan and Iran, between 861-1003. ...
The SÄmÄnid dynasty (875-999) was a Persian dynasty in Central Asia, named after its founder Saman Khoda. ...
Tomb of Ghaboos ebne Voshmgir, built in 1007AD, rises 160 ft from its base. ...
The Ghaznavid Empire was a state in the region of todays Afghanistan that existed from 963 to 1187. ...
The Seljuk Turks (also Seldjuk, Seldjuq, Seljuq;in Turkish Selçuklu, in Persian سلجوقيان SaljÅ«qiyÄn ; in Arabic سلجوق SaljÅ«q, or السلاجقة al-SalÄjiqa;) were a major branch of the Oghuz Turkics and a dynasty that ruled parts of Central Asia and the Middle East from the 11th to 14th...
The Khwarezmid Empire (also known as the Khwarezmian Empire) was a Muslim state in the 11th century in Khwarezmia that lasted until the Mongol invasion in 1220. ...
Khanates of Mongolian Empire: Il-Khanate, Chagatai Khanate, Empire of the Great Khan (Yuan Dynasty), Golden Horde The Ilkhanate (also spelled Il-khanate or Il Khanate) was one of the four divisions within the Mongol Empire. ...
The Muzaffarids were a Sunni Arab family that came to power in Iran following the breakup of the Ilkhanate in the 14th century. ...
Flag of the Timurid Empire according to the Catalan Atlas c. ...
The factual accuracy of this article is disputed. ...
Tomb of Nader Shah Afshar, a popular tourist attraction in Mashad. ...
Vakeel mosque, Shiraz. ...
Mullahs in the royal presence. ...
The Pahlavi dynasty was the ruling dynasty of Iran from 1925 to 1979, from which two Shahs were drawn. ...
Protestors take to the street in support of Ayatollah Khomeini. ...
Caspian Sea viewed from orbit The Caspian Sea is a landlocked endorheic sea between Asia and Europe (European Russia). ...
Kurdish may refer to: The Kurdish people The Kurdish language This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ...
Alborz Mountains underneath clouds seen from Tehran Alborz (in Persian البرز), also written as Alburz or Elburz, is a mountain range in northern Iran, stretching from the borders of Armenia in the north-west to the southern end of the Caspian Sea, where also Tehran and Irans highest peak, Damavand...
In pre-Islamic times they had served as mercenaries for the Sasanian kings of Iran, but were independent from their rule. They were considered a formidable military force, especially because of their ability as foot soldiers. Succession of power was hereditary, with fathers dividing their land among their sons. During the time of Harun al-Rashid, the Alid people sought refuge among them. Islam (Arabic: ; ( (help· info)), submission (to the will of God)) is a monotheistic faith, one of the Abrahamic religions, and the worlds second-largest religion. ...
Head of king Shapur II (Sasanian dynasty A.D. 4th century). ...
Heredity (the adjective is hereditary) is the transfer of characteristics from parent to offspring, either through their genes or through the social institution called inheritance (for example, a title of nobility is passed from individual to individual according to relevant customs and/or laws). ...
Persian miniature depicting Harun al-Rashid. ...
The Alid dynasties descended from Ali ibn Abi Talib, son-in-law of Muhammad. ...
The start of the Buwayhid confederation was led by Ali b. Buya and his two younger brothers, al-Hasan and Ahmad. After having secured a partnership with an important Persian landowner named Zayd b. Ali al-Nawbandajani, Ali was able to recruit an army to defeat a Turkish general from Baghdad named Yaqut_(General) in 934. After that they established power within the crumbling Abbasid empire in the form of a confederation rather than a new empire. They were known for the revival of Persian culture. Buwayhid leaders were known as Shâhanshâh (شاهنشاه), literally king of kings. Ali (c. ...
The term Persian Empire refers to a series of historical empires that ruled over the Iranian plateau. ...
Location of Baghdad within Iraq Baghdad (Arabic: , from Persian بغداد , Baagh-daad meaning given by God) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Province. ...
Events The Goryeo army defeats Hubaekje forces in present-day Hongseong County. ...
Shah is an Iranian term (Persian and Kurdish) for king, and has also been adopted in many other languages. ...
During the 900s, Buwayhid dynasties took power in Fars (southwestern Iran, 934-1062); Rayy (977-1029); Jibal (932-1028); Kerman (936-1048). From 945-1055, a Buwayhid dynasty ruled Baghdad and most of Iraq. Centuries: 9th century - 10th century - 11th century Decades: 850s - 860s - 870s - 880s - 890s - 900s - 910s - 920s - 930s - 940s - 950s Years: 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 Events: Categories: 900s ...
// Introduction Fars is one of the 30 provinces of Iran. ...
Ray, also spelled Rayy or Rages (ری in Persian) is the most historic city in the province of Tehran, Iran. ...
Under the Caliphate, Jibal was a province located in northwestern Iran. ...
External links Iran Chamber Societys page on Kerman Tourist information on Kerman Photos of historic sites in Kerman Categories: Iran geography stubs | Cities in Iran ...
Location of Baghdad within Iraq Baghdad (Arabic: , from Persian بغداد , Baagh-daad meaning given by God) is the capital of Iraq and of Baghdad Province. ...
During the mid 1000s the Buwayhid dynasties all fell to the Seljuks or their allies. Events Sweyn I of Denmark invades England. ...
Buwayhid amirs
Major amirs Generally, the three most powerful Buwayhid amirs at any given time were those in control of Fars, Jibal and Iraq. Sometimes a ruler would come to rule more than one region, but no Buwayhid amir ever gained control of all three regions. // Introduction Fars is one of the 30 provinces of Iran. ...
Under the Caliphate, Jibal was a province located in northwestern Iran. ...
Diylamids of Fars
To the Seljuks. Ali (c. ...
Events The Goryeo army defeats Hubaekje forces in present-day Hongseong County. ...
Events Belgian astronomer Jean Meeus asserts that the orbits of all nine planets were within the same 90% arc of the solar system on 1 February 949. ...
Adud al-Dowleh was an Emir of the Buwayhid dynasty in Iran. ...
Events Belgian astronomer Jean Meeus asserts that the orbits of all nine planets were within the same 90% arc of the solar system on 1 February 949. ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
Shirdil Abul-Fawaris (c. ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
For the video game developers, see 989 Studios. ...
Marzuban (c. ...
For the video game developers, see 989 Studios. ...
Events Benedictine abbey founded at Sherborne Births Deaths Abul-Wafa, iranian mathematician Categories: 998 ...
Baha al-Daula (d. ...
Events Benedictine abbey founded at Sherborne Births Deaths Abul-Wafa, iranian mathematician Categories: 998 ...
Events Mael Morda starts a rebellion against Brian Boru in Ireland, which would eventually end in 1014 at the Battle of Clontarf. ...
Abu Shuja (993 – December 1024) was the Buyid amir of Fars (1012-1024) and Iraq (1012-1021). ...
Events Mael Morda starts a rebellion against Brian Boru in Ireland, which would eventually end in 1014 at the Battle of Clontarf. ...
This article is about the year. ...
Abu Kalijar (d. ...
This article is about the year. ...
Events The city of Oslo is founded by Harald Hardråde of Norway. ...
Events The city of Oslo is founded by Harald Hardråde of Norway. ...
Events January 11 - Theodora becomes Reigning Empress of the Eastern Roman Empire. ...
The Seljuk Turks (Turkish: Selçuk; Arabic: سلجوق Saljūq, السلاجقة al-Salājiqa; Persian: سلجوقيان Saljūqiyān; also Seldjuk, Seldjuq, Seljuq) were a major branch of the Oghuz Turks and a dynasty that occupied parts of Central Asia and the Middle East from the 11th to 14th centuries. ...
Diylamids of Rey
To the Ghaznavids. Hasan (d. ...
Events Václav (Saint Wenceslas), Duke of the Bohemians, murdered by his brother, Boleslav I, who succeeds him Gyeonhwon, the king of Hubaekje, is overthrown by his eldest son Singeom. ...
Events January 10 - Basil II becomes Eastern Roman Emperor, see Byzantine Emperors. ...
Fakhr al-Daula (d. ...
Events January 10 - Basil II becomes Eastern Roman Emperor, see Byzantine Emperors. ...
Events Births Emperor Ichijo of Japan Humbert I of Savoy Avicenna Godiva, Countess of Mercia Deaths Categories: 980 ...
Muayyad al-Daula (d. ...
Events Births Emperor Ichijo of Japan Humbert I of Savoy Avicenna Godiva, Countess of Mercia Deaths Categories: 980 ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
Events End of the reign of Emperor Enyu of Japan Emperor Kazan ascends to the throne of Japan Births Deaths Categories: 984 ...
Events City of Gdansk is founded Saint Adalbert of Prague is sent to Prussia by Boleslaus I of Poland Samuil of Bulgaria crowned Tsar by Pope Gregory V The town of Trondheim is founded. ...
Abu Taleb Rostam was the Buyid amir of Ray (997-1029). ...
Events City of Gdansk is founded Saint Adalbert of Prague is sent to Prussia by Boleslaus I of Poland Samuil of Bulgaria crowned Tsar by Pope Gregory V The town of Trondheim is founded. ...
Events Births July 2 - Caliph Al-Mustansir of Cairo (d. ...
The Ghaznavid Empire was a state in the region of todays Afghanistan that existed from 977 to 1186. ...
Diylamids of Iraq
To the Seljuks. Ahmad (d. ...
Events Saint Dunstan abbot at Glastonbury Edmund I of England conquers Strathclyde Howell the Good convenes a conference at Whitland, which reforms the laws of Wales Births Abbo of Fleury, French monk Deaths Igor of Kiev Categories: 945 ...
Events Emperor Reizei ascends to the throne of Japan The Khazar capital of Atil falls to the Kievan Rus around this year Births Deaths Emperor Murakami of Japan Abu al-Faraj Ali of Isfahan, scholar. ...
Bakhtiyar (d. ...
Events April 14 or April 30 - Mieszko I, first duke of Poland, baptised a Christian Births Fujiwara no Michinaga, Japanese regent Deaths King Dubh I of Scotland Categories: 966 ...
Events Badìa Fiorentina, an abbey in Italy, is founded by Willa, Margravine of Tuscany. ...
Adud al-Dowleh was an Emir of the Buwayhid dynasty in Iran. ...
Events Badìa Fiorentina, an abbey in Italy, is founded by Willa, Margravine of Tuscany. ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
Marzuban (c. ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
Events Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, crowned King of France Kukulcan conquers Chichen Itza Births Deaths May 21 King Louis V of France Categories: 987 ...
Shirdil Abul-Fawaris (c. ...
Events Hugh Capet, Count of Paris, crowned King of France Kukulcan conquers Chichen Itza Births Deaths May 21 King Louis V of France Categories: 987 ...
For the video game developers, see 989 Studios. ...
Baha al-Daula (d. ...
For the video game developers, see 989 Studios. ...
Events Mael Morda starts a rebellion against Brian Boru in Ireland, which would eventually end in 1014 at the Battle of Clontarf. ...
Abu Shuja (993 – December 1024) was the Buyid amir of Fars (1012-1024) and Iraq (1012-1021). ...
Events Mael Morda starts a rebellion against Brian Boru in Ireland, which would eventually end in 1014 at the Battle of Clontarf. ...
// Events Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, sixth Fatimid Caliph of Egypt disappears on a trip to al-Muqattam hills. ...
Abu Ali (1003 – May 1025) was the Buyid amir of Iraq (1021-1025). ...
// Events Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, sixth Fatimid Caliph of Egypt disappears on a trip to al-Muqattam hills. ...
Events April 18 - Boleslaw I Chrobry is crowned as the first king of Poland. ...
Abu Tahir Jalal al-Daula (993 or 994-March 1044) was the Buyid amir of Iraq (1027-1044). ...
Events April 18 - Boleslaw I Chrobry is crowned as the first king of Poland. ...
Events King Anawrahta seizes the throne of Pagan, Myanmar Births Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, known as The Cid (d. ...
Abu Kalijar (d. ...
Events King Anawrahta seizes the throne of Pagan, Myanmar Births Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, known as The Cid (d. ...
Events The city of Oslo is founded by Harald Hardråde of Norway. ...
Abu Nasr Khusrau Firuz (d. ...
Events The city of Oslo is founded by Harald Hardråde of Norway. ...
Events January 11 - Theodora becomes Reigning Empress of the Eastern Roman Empire. ...
The Seljuk Turks (Turkish: Selçuk; Arabic: سلجوق Saljūq, السلاجقة al-Salājiqa; Persian: سلجوقيان Saljūqiyān; also Seldjuk, Seldjuq, Seljuq) were a major branch of the Oghuz Turks and a dynasty that occupied parts of Central Asia and the Middle East from the 11th to 14th centuries. ...
Minor Rulers It was not uncommon for younger sons to found collateral lines, or for individual Buwayhid members to take control of a province and begin ruling there. Note: the following list is incomplete.
Buwayhids of Basra
Buwayhids of Hamadan Diya al-Daula was the Buyid ruler of Basra during the 980s. ...
Centuries: 9th century - 10th century - 11th century Decades: 930s - 940s _ 950s - 960s - 970s - 980s - 990s - 1000s - 1010s - 1020s - 1030s Years: 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 Events Kievan Rus accepts Eastern Orthodox Christianity Categories: 980s ...
To the Kakuyids. Muayyad al-Daula (d. ...
Events January 10 - Basil II becomes Eastern Roman Emperor, see Byzantine Emperors. ...
Events Hugh Capet, a distant relative of the last Carolingian king of the Franks, is crowned King of France, beginning the Capetian dynasty and, arguably, modern French history. ...
Abu Taher (d. ...
Events City of Gdansk is founded Saint Adalbert of Prague is sent to Prussia by Boleslaus I of Poland Samuil of Bulgaria crowned Tsar by Pope Gregory V The town of Trondheim is founded. ...
// Events Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, sixth Fatimid Caliph of Egypt disappears on a trip to al-Muqattam hills. ...
Sama al-Daula was the Buyid ruler of Hamadan (1021-1023 or 1024). ...
// Events Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, sixth Fatimid Caliph of Egypt disappears on a trip to al-Muqattam hills. ...
This article is about the year. ...
The Kakuyids were a Kurdish dynasty that held power in Isfahan (c. ...
Buwayhids of Kerman
Buwayhids of Khuzistan Abul-Fawaris (April 1000 – October/November 1028) was the Buyid ruler of Kerman (1012-1028). ...
Events Mael Morda starts a rebellion against Brian Boru in Ireland, which would eventually end in 1014 at the Battle of Clontarf. ...
Events November 12 - Dying Emperor Constantine VIII of the Byzantine Empire marries his daughter Zoe of Byzantium to his chosen heir Romanus Argyrus. ...
Taj al-Daula was the Buyid ruler of Khuzestan during the 980s. ...
Centuries: 9th century - 10th century - 11th century Decades: 930s - 940s _ 950s - 960s - 970s - 980s - 990s - 1000s - 1010s - 1020s - 1030s Years: 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 Events Kievan Rus accepts Eastern Orthodox Christianity Categories: 980s ...
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