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Encyclopedia > CKLW (AM)
CKLW
City of license Windsor, Ontario
Broadcast area Windsor, Ontario/Detroit, Michigan
Branding AM 800 CKLW
or just AM 800
Slogan The Information Station
First air date May 31, 1932 as CKOK
Frequency 800 (kHz)
Format News/Talk
ERP 50,000 watts
Callsign meaning C K London Windsor
Owner CHUM Limited
Website www.am800cklw.com

CKLW is a 50,000 watt AM radio station broadcasting at 800 kHz located in Windsor, Ontario and serves Windsor and Detroit. It is best known for having been one of the leading Top 40 stations in North America in the 1960s and 1970s. CKLW first came on the air on May 31, 1932 as CKOK on 540 kHz with 5000 watts of power. CKOK became CKLW in 1932. The "LW" in the callsign is said to have stood for "London, Windsor", considered to be the two chief cities in the station's listening area. When the station's power increased to 50,000 watts, of course, its listening area increased accordingly. Image File history File links CKLW_AM.jpg‎ CKLW AM Windsor, Canada- Logo from http://am800cklw. ... In the United States (and potentially elswhere), each radio station or TV station is assigned a city of license by the Federal Communications Commission that they must serve. While this has become far less meaningful over the decades, stations are still required to post their public file somewhere within the... Nickname: The City of Roses Motto: Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Essex* Settled 1748 Incorporated 1854 Mayor Eddie Francis Governing body Windsor City Council MPs Joe Comartin (NDP) Brian Masse (NDP) MPPs Dwight Duncan (LIB) Sandra Pupatello (LIB) Area    - City 120. ... Nickname: The City of Roses Motto: Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Essex* Settled 1748 Incorporated 1854 Mayor Eddie Francis Governing body Windsor City Council MPs Joe Comartin (NDP) Brian Masse (NDP) MPPs Dwight Duncan (LIB) Sandra Pupatello (LIB) Area    - City 120. ... Nickname: Motor City, Motown Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (Latin for, We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes) Location in Wayne County, Michigan Coordinates: Country United States State Michigan County Wayne County Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick Area    - City 370. ... Look up Slogan in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... May 31 is the 151st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (152nd in leap years), with 214 days remaining. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... Sine waves of various frequencies; the bottom waves have higher frequencies than those above. ... A kilohertz (kHz) is a unit of frequency equal to 1,000 hertz (1,000 cycles per second). ... A radio format or programming format describes the overall content broadcast on a radio station. ... All-news radio is a radio format devoted entirely to discussion and broadcast of news. ... Talk radio is a radio format which features discussion of topical issues. ... In radio telecommunications, effective radiated power or ERP is determined by subtracting system losses from system gains. ... The watt (symbol: W) is the SI derived unit of power, equal to one joule per second. ... Call sign can refer to different types of call signs: Airline call sign Aviator call sign Cosmonaut call sign Radio and television call signs Tactical call sign, also known as a tactical designator See also: International Callsign Allocations, Maritime Mobile Service Identity This is a disambiguation page — a navigational... Nickname: The Forest City Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Middlesex County Settled 1826 (as village) Incorporated 1855 (as city) City Mayor Anne Marie DeCicco-Best Governing Body London City Council MPs Sue Barnes (LPC) Glen Pearson (LPC) Irene Mathyssen (NDP) Joe Preston (CPC) MPPs Chris Bentley (OLP) Deb Matthews... Nickname: The City of Roses Motto: Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Essex* Settled 1748 Incorporated 1854 Mayor Eddie Francis Governing body Windsor City Council MPs Joe Comartin (NDP) Brian Masse (NDP) MPPs Dwight Duncan (LIB) Sandra Pupatello (LIB) Area    - City 120. ... CHUM Limited is a media company based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ... This page as shown in the AOL 9. ... The watt (symbol: W) is the SI derived unit of power, equal to one joule per second. ... AM broadcasting is radio broadcasting using Amplitude Modulation. ... Nickname: The City of Roses Motto: Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Essex* Settled 1748 Incorporated 1854 Mayor Eddie Francis Governing body Windsor City Council MPs Joe Comartin (NDP) Brian Masse (NDP) MPPs Dwight Duncan (LIB) Sandra Pupatello (LIB) Area    - City 120. ... Nickname: Motor City, Motown Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (Latin for, We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes) Location in Wayne County, Michigan Coordinates: Country United States State Michigan County Wayne County Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick Area    - City 370. ... Top 40 is a radio format based on frequent repetition of songs from a constantly-updated list of the forty best-selling singles. ... World map showing North America A satellite composite image of North America. ... 1960 (MCMLX) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link is to a full 1960 calendar). ... 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link is to a full 1970 calendar). ... May 31 is the 151st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (152nd in leap years), with 214 days remaining. ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ... 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will take you to a full 1932 calendar). ...


In the late 1960s and early 1970s CKLW was one of the top radio stations in the world, using a very tight Top 40 format known as Boss Radio, devised by legendary radio programmer Bill Drake. During that period it was the top-rated radio station not only in Windsor, but across the river in Detroit, Michigan, and even in cities as far away as Toledo and Cleveland in Ohio. The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ... The 1970s decade refers to the years from 1970 to 1979, inclusive. ... Top 40 is a radio format based on frequent repetition of songs from a constantly-updated list of the forty best-selling singles. ... Boss Radio was the name chosen to promote two new radio programming formats which were both launched in May, 1965 on both KHJ-AM broadcasting from Los Angeles and on Swinging Radio England broadcasting from the motor vessel Laissez Faire anchored three and a half miles off the Frinton-on... His real name is Philip Yarbrough, but he is known by his on-air name, Bill Drake. ... Nickname: Motor City, Motown Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (Latin for, We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes) Location in Wayne County, Michigan Coordinates: Country United States State Michigan County Wayne County Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick Area    - City 370. ... Official language(s) None (English, de-facto) Capital Lansing Largest city Detroit Area  Ranked 11th  - Total 97,990 sq mi (253,793 km²)  - Width 239 miles (385 km)  - Length 491 miles (790 km)  - % water 41. ... Nickname: The Glass City Location in the state of Ohio Country United States State Ohio County Lucas Mayor Carty Finkbeiner (D) Area    - City 217. ... Nickname: The Forest City Motto: Progress and Prosperity Location in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, USA Coordinates: Country United States State Ohio County Cuyahoga Founded 1796 Incorporated 1836 Mayor Frank G. Jackson (D) Area    - City 82. ... Official language(s) None Capital Columbus Largest city Columbus Largest metro area Cleveland Area  Ranked 34th  - Total 44,825 sq mi (116,096 km²)  - Width 220 miles (355 km)  - Length 220 miles (355 km)  - % water 8. ...

Contents

Before the "Big 8": Gentile and Binge

CKLW had been a popular station in the Detroit area for years before becoming "The Big 8." The station always sounded more American than Canadian, and for a number of years served as the Detroit affiliate of the Mutual Broadcasting System. The Mutual Broadcasting System (MBS) was an American radio network, in operation from 1934 to 1999. ...


In the late 1930s and early 1940s, CKLW was home to "Happy Joe's Early Morning Frolic" with Joe Gentile and Toby David, which was one of the very first popular comedy-oriented radio morning shows in Detroit. The show continued strong after David left CKLW for Washington, DC, in 1940, and was replaced by Ralph Binge.


Gentile and Binge kept listeners entertained with an endless stream of comedic sketches and situations. The show's sponsors got in on the fun as well, as Gentile and Binge's trademark was their ability to turn a standard 60-second commercial announcement into a comedy sketch which could run for three minutes or longer. A typical three-and-a-half-hour Gentile and Binge show might feature such comedic commercials for as many as fifty legitimate products, and some imaginary ones as well. Sometimes listeners didn't get the joke. For example, according to popular legend, after promoting a miracle weight-loss aid called "Dr. Quack's Slim Jim Reducing Pills" with the story of an obese woman who got stuck in a telephone booth, Gentile and Binge received over $3,000 from listeners requesting a $1 trial of the pills as advertised, and the station had to hire a clerk to return the money. (See: http://www.detroitkidshow.com/Binge_and_Gentile.htm)


Gentile and Binge were a fixture on CKLW until moving to WJBK radio (now WLQV) in 1948, attracting audience ratings as high as 80% at their peak. The duo disbanded their partnership in 1956, and Gentile returned to CKLW. Toby David also eventually returned to AM 800 to host the morning show in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Both Binge and David were also stars of early Detroit television kiddie shows: Binge was "Pirate Pete" on WJBK-TV in the mid-1950s, and David became CKLW-TV's (now CBET) "Captain Jolly" later in the decade (a role which, ironically, Binge had originally been tagged to play). WLQV is a radio station serving the Detroit, Michigan market. ... WJBK (FOX2) is the Fox-owned and operated television station in Detroit, Michigan. ... CBET is the television call sign for the CBCs television station in Windsor, Ontario. ...


As television's popularity boomed, CKLW, like many other stations, coped with the changes by replacing the dying network radio fare with locally-based disc-jockey shows. Throughout most of the 1950s and into the mid-1960s, CKLW was basically a "variety" radio station which filled in the cracks between full-service features with pop music played by announcers like Bud Davies, Ron Knowles (who had a rock-and-roll show on AM 800 as early as 1957), and Joe Van. For a few years in the early 1960s, CKLW also featured a country music program in the evenings called "Sounds Like Nashville." This ended in 1963 when WEXL-AM 1340 became Detroit's first 24-hour country station. 1957 (MCMLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... country music, see Country music (disambiguation) Country music, also known as country and western music or country-western, is a blend of popular musical forms originally found in the Southern United States. ... WEXL is an Urban Gospel station at 1340 AM licensed to Royal Oak, Michigan and broadcasting in the Detroit area. ...


The Glory Years

After RKO General took over the station and its FM sister (93.9) in 1963, CKLW began to shed the variety-format approach and, as "Radio Eight-Oh," began focusing more aggressively on playing contemporary hits and issuing a record survey. Davies, Knowles, Dave Shafer, Tom Clay, Tom Shannon, Larry Morrow (as "Duke Windsor"), the late Terry Knight, and Don Zee were among the "Radio Eight-Oh" personalities during this time, and helped raise the station's ratings to the point where it was beating longtime hit station WXYZ (1270) by the summer of 1966 (though WKNR "Keener 13" was still a solid number one). But it took Drake's format and a roster of legendary personalities such as Shannon, Shafer, Mike Rivers, Charlie Van Dyke, Ted "The Bear" Richards, "Brother" Bill Gable, "Super" Max Kinkel, Walt "Baby" Love, Scott Regen, Steve Hunter, Johnny Williams, Pat Holiday, Gary "Morning Mouth" Burbank, Charlie O'Brien and newsmen Grant Hudson,Randall Carlisle, Byron MacGregor (who had a million-selling single with his reading of Gordon Sinclair's commentary "The Americans" in 1973) and Dick Smyth to raise the station - newly dubbed "The Big 8" - to number one in the ratings starting in April 1967. The classic logo of RKO Radio Pictures. ... 1963 (MCMLXIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (the link is to a full 1963 calendar). ... Tom Clay (1929 - 1995, born Thomas Clague) was an American radio personality and disc jockey. ... Terry Knight (born Richard Terrence Knapp on April 9, 1943, died November 1, 2004), was an American rock and roll music producer, promoter, singer, songwriter and radio personality. ... Charlie Van Dyke is a former radio disc jockey who is better known for the voice work he has done for numerous radio and television stations. ... John Williams John Towner Williams (born February 8, 1932) is one of the most widely recognized composers of film scores. ... Charles Hugh OBrien (born May 1, 1960 in Tulsa, Oklahoma) is a former Major League Baseball catcher who played for the Oakland Athletics (1985), Milwaukee Brewers (1987-90), New York Mets (1990-93), Atlanta Braves (1994-95), Toronto Blue Jays (1996-97), Chicago White Sox (1998), Anaheim Angels (1998... Gordon Allan Sinclair, OC , FRGS (June 3, 1900 – May 17, 1984) was a Canadian radio journalist and commentator. ... The Americans is a legendary commentary by Canadian broadcaster Gordon Sinclair. ...


Before long, the station's top-of-the-hour ID, sung (as were all of its jingles) by the Johnny Mann Singers, was on everyone's lips: "C-K-L-W, The Motor Cit-eeeee." WKNR would never recover, but put up a good fight against the awakened CKLW for five more years before switching to an easy-listening format as WNIC in 1972. Initially, CKLW called itself "Radio 8" after the "Drake"-style format was adopted (later lengthened to "Fun Radio 8") and used jingles from PAMS which sang "Radio 8, CKLW," but by the end of the summer of 1967 the Johnny Mann jingles were in place and the transformation into "The Big 8" was complete. 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ...


Long-time music director Rosalie Trombley was also legendary for her ability to spot a potential hit record, and became the subject of a song by Bob Seger, titled "Rosalie." Rosalie Trombley began working at CKLW as a part-time switchboard operator on Labor Day weekend of 1963, and was, a few years later, offered a full-time position in the station's music library. As CKLW's popularity boomed and Rosalie became more and more influential, her job title was changed to the more prestigious-sounding title of "Music Director." Trombley was unique in that she garnered much respect in a time where there were not many influential women in the radio business. Recording stars - both established and aspiring - regularly visited Rosalie to personally promote their latest single releases, and the walls of Trombley's office were lined with gold records. Trombley also made an effort to fashion a station that would appeal to black as well as white listeners by playing lots of soul and R&B product, especially the Motown sound for which Detroit was famous. This was perhaps one of the earliest examples of what would today be called "Rhythmic CHR," and it united both white and African-American listeners behind the banner of a single station. As a result, CKLW has been called "the blackest white station in America," and many believe the integrated music mix helped bring Detroiters closer together in racial harmony, especially after the riots of July 1967. The Windsor-based station maintained a sales office in the Detroit suberb of Southfield where it picked up numerous sponsors for U.S. consumer products,some of which had to use the disclaimer and live announcer end-tag "Not available in Ontario." Possibly the best known of sponsors was Merolis Chevrolet known for its comedic 30 second spots and the campy Al Jolson-styled jingle "that Merolis what a great great guy!" To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... Labour Day (or Labor Day) is an annual holiday that resulted from efforts of the labour union movement, to celebrate the economic and social achievements of workers. ... An African American (also Afro-American, Black American, or simply black) is a member of an ethnic group in the United States whose ancestors, usually in predominant part, were indigenous to Africa. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Motown Records, Inc. ...


Along with the current hits on the station's weekly "Big 30" lists, CKLW also featured lots of rock oldies dating back to the mid-1950s, which helped cement the station's appeal to adults as well as teenagers. The "Big 8" featured oldies especially heavily on its "Million Dollar Weekends," during which every other song played was a golden classic. The station used special jingles to introduce oldies: "CKLW - Golden." The station's high-frequency compressed audio processing help set the standard for contemporary hit music formatted stations throughout the 1970s giving it FM-styled clarity. Some hit songs surpassing three and a half minutes in length were edited down to accommodate more songs in rotation. This was evident in such early 70s hit songs as "Signs" by The Five Man Electrical Band, "American Pie" by Don McLean and "Are You Ready?" by Pacific Gas and Electric.


Another female employee of CKLW who helped break down gender barriers was traffic reporter JoJo Shutty-MacGregor (the wife of Byron MacGregor), the first female radio-station helicopter traffic reporter in North America. She now works for AAA Michigan and continues to provide traffic reports for radio stations on both sides of the U.S.-Canadian border. The AAA logo The AAA (usually read triple-A, or sometimes three As), formerly known as the American Automobile Association, is an American not-for-profit automobile lobby group and service organization. ...


Another legendary feature of the "Big 8" was its "20/20 News," so called because it was delivered at 20 minutes after the hour and 20 minutes before the hour. The thinking behind the scheduling of the news was that while other stations featured news at the top of the hour or on the quarter-hour, CKLW would be playing music. To hold the audience's attention, the news would have to be presented in a style that was as exciting as the music the station played. Hence, the "Big 8"'s newscasters - including Byron MacGregor, Jon Belmont (later ABC), Bob Losure (CNN), Grant Hudson, Joe Donovan (sports), Randall Carlisle, Keith Radford, and Lee Marshall - delivered imagery-laden news stories in a rapid-fire, excited manner, not sparing any of the gory details when it came to describing murders or rapes. "20/20 News" had actually been a fixture of CKLW for a few years before the station adopted the Drake format, but when Byron MacGregor became the station's news director in 1969 (replacing Dick Smyth who had left for Toronto), the sound of the station's newscasts took on the familiar sensationalized "blood-and-guts" style that most listeners remember. CKLW's newscasts were acknowledged for more than just their "flash," however - the station won an Edward R. Murrow award for its coverage of the 1967 riots, helmed by Smyth. This was the first time that this particular award had ever been given to a Canadian broadcaster. Bob Losure was an anchor on CNN Headline News from 1986-1997. ... Lee Marshall was a professional wrestling announcer for the American Wrestling Association (AWA). ... 1969 (MCMLXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1969 calendar). ... Edward R. Murrow, U.S. newscaster, pioneer in broadcast journalism Edward R. Ed Murrow (born Egbert Roscoe Murrow), (April 25, 1908 – April 27, 1965) was an American journalist. ...


The decline and death of the Big 8

Some say that CKLW started to decline in popularity after Canadian content regulations went into effect. Certainly "CanCon" was a factor, particularly because many of the soul records on CKLW's playlist had to be sacrificed to make room for the Canadian content and because competing stations reacted by eliminating the "CanCon" songs from their own playlists and filling the holes with oldies or often stronger, American-originating new hits. Still, CKLW dealt with the new regulations as best it could, breaking records by Canadian acts such as Gordon Lightfoot, the Poppy Family, Anne Murray, Joni Mitchell, the Stampeders and the Bells and helping them to become top 10 hits across the United States. And even with CanCon, CKLW remained a solid #1 in the Motor City through 1973, so probably the biggest reason for the decline was because listeners in North America as a whole were abandoning AM radio in favor of the clearer audio available on FM radio stations. WDRQ (93.1 FM) grabbed away much of CKLW's teenage audience in the mid- and late 1970s, while older listeners migrated to FM album rockers like WWWW (106.7) or WRIF (101.1) or to FM adult contemporary stations like WNIC (100.3) or WMJC (94.7). The listening audience was becoming fragmented as music formats continued to splinter to appeal to narrower and narrower demographics, and a mass-appeal station like CKLW could no longer afford to be "all things to all people." For many younger listeners by 1978, CKLW was the station they listened to only if they had an AM-only radio in their cars. Canadian content (cancon or can-con) refers to the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission requirements that radio and television broadcasters (including cable/satellite specialty channels) must air a certain percentage of content that was at least partly written, produced, presented, or otherwise contributed to by persons from Canada. ... Lightfoot in 1975, on the cover of Gords Gold Gordon Meredith Lightfoot Jr. ... The Poppy Family was a late 1960s-early 70s Canadian pop musical group based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ... Anne Murray CC, ONS (born Morna Anne Murray June 20, 1945), is a Canadian singer born in Springhill, Nova Scotia, known for her rich alto voice and her taste in choosing songs that appeal to pop, country and adult contemporary listeners alike. ... Joni Mitchell, CC (born Roberta Joan Anderson on November 7, 1943) is a noted Canadian musician, songwriter, and painter. ... The Stampeders were a 1970s Canadian rock band, consisting of Rich Dodson, Ronnie King, and Kim Berly. ... Wikisource has original text related to this article: The Bells The Bells is a poem by Edgar Allan Poe. ... AM broadcasting is radio broadcasting using Amplitude Modulation. ... FM radio is a broadcast technology invented by Edwin Howard Armstrong that uses frequency modulation to provide high-fidelity sound over broadcast radio. ... WDRQ is the callsign for the former Detroit, Michigan (USA) FM radio station 93. ... Wwwww is a Japanese way to express laughter in text-only communication systems. ... WRIF (101. ... WNIC is an American adult contemporary radio station based in Detroit, Michigan broadcasting at 100. ...


As a result, CKLW attempted to hold on to its adult audience by calling themselves "Rock N' Talk" using an adult-stylized logo "CKLW R8dio" and softening its playlist to a more adult-oriented sound (an early version of what would today be known as Hot Adult Contemporary) and hiring Dick Purtan from WXYZ-AM (which transitioned from its own AC format to all-talk around the same time) to host the morning show in 1978. By 1979, CKLW had dropped all jingles (having already phased out most of the famous Johnny Mann Singers jingles, except for the fast "shotgun" jingle, starting around 1973) and changed its on-air name from "The Big 8" to "Radio 8," and had also begun to make use of "dead segues" (two songs played back-to-back with no station ID, announcement or jingle in between), which would have been a definite no-no on the station even five years earlier. Soon afterward, the station adopted the name "The Great Entertainer," with new jingles to go along with the change. Purtan's strong numbers in morning drive helped keep CKLW's ratings respectable if not spectacular into the 1980s, but Purtan was basically the station's last line of defense, and after he left for WCZY-FM 95.5 in early 1983, the station's already-diminished ratings (CKLW's last appearance in Detroit's Arbitron top 10 was in 1981) fell further. Adult contemporary music, frequently abbreviated AC, is a type of radio format that plays mainstream contemporary pop music, excluding hip hop and hard rock, and which is intended more for adults than teens. ... Dick Purtan is the morning radio show host on WOMC-FM serving the Detroit, Michigan USA radio market. ... WXYZ-AM, now WXYT-AM, broadcasting on 1270 kHz was the American Broadcasting Company, (ABC) owned radio station serving the Detroit, Michigan, USA market from 1948 to 1984. ... WKQI, known as Channel 9-5-5, is a top 40 music radio station in Detroit, Michigan, owned by Clear Channel Communications. ...


Meanwhile, the already-fragmented listener pie got even more fragmented thanks to a new slew of FM competitors in the early 1980s, including album-rocker WLLZ, top 40 WHYT, the resurgent WDRQ (now an Urban Contemporary station after a disastrous try at all-disco from 1978 to 1980), urban WJLB (which moved from AM 1400 to FM 97.9 in 1980), and Dick Purtan's new home, "Cozy-FM" WCZY (which was reinventing itself as an adult-leaning Top 40). In an attempt to go after longtime "full service" powerhouse WJR, CKLW converted to AM Stereo in 1982 and even got the rights to broadcast University of Michigan football and NASL soccer, but in this it was also unsuccessful. WLLZ-LP is a television station in Traverse City, Michigan, USA. It is owned and operated by P & P Cable Holdings, as an affiliate of the America One network. ... WHYT is a non-commercial, contemporary Christian FM radio station licensed to serve Goodland Township and Imlay City, Michigan. ... WDRQ is the callsign for the former Detroit, Michigan (USA) FM radio station 93. ... FM98, WJLB, is a Clear Channel-owned mainstream urban radio station in Detroit that broadcasts on 97. ... WKQI, known as Channel 9-5-5, is a top 40 music radio station in Detroit, Michigan, owned by Clear Channel Communications. ... WJR is a radio station in Detroit, Michigan, United States. ... The University of Michigan (commonly known as the U of M, or UM) is a coeducational public research university in the U.S. state of Michigan. ... NASL logo North American Soccer League (NASL) was a professional American soccer league that operated from 1968 to 1984. ... Football is a ball game played between two teams of eleven players, each attempting to win by scoring more goals than their opponent. ...


CKLW decided to jump on the FM bandwagon and made an attempt to put the contemporary hit format on its FM station (93.9) as CFXX, "94 Fox FM," in 1984, but it failed when the CRTC refused to approve the format change from big band music. The CRTC allowed the FM station to broadcast the "Fox" format for only four hours a day - two in morning drive and two in afternoon drive. The CRTC's rationale in this was that rock music belonged on AM and that FM was for classical, jazz and easy listening music. Meanwhile, CKLW-AM continued to plod along with a low-key mix of soft rock hits and oldies and with many of the live announcers replaced by automation, as ratings and revenue continued to drop. By this time, the station had once again begun to call itself "The Big 8" and had brought back some of the Johnny Mann jingles, but was merely a shell of its former self. The Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC, in French Conseil de la radiodiffusion et des télécommunications canadiennes) was established in 1968 by the Canadian Parliament to replace the Board of Broadcast Governors. ...


The final death knell for the "Big 8" came in October of 1984, when the station fired 79 staffers (including most of the remaining announcers and Rosalie Trombley), closed its American sales office in the Detroit suburb of Southfield, Michigan, and announced that it would soon change format to Al Ham's "Music of Your Life" format of pop standards and big-band music and go completely automated. The "Big 8" was finally laid to rest on January 1, 1985, and the station soon dropped AM Stereo since most of the big-band and standards music in its new format was in mono anyway. CKLW's FM sister adopted a beautiful music format with the calls CKEZ. Southfield is a city located in Oakland County in the U.S. state of Michigan. ...


CKLW was known as "K-800" during its "Music of Your Life" days and also became the radio home for the Detroit Pistons, and got good ratings albeit with much older listeners than the station had targeted during the 1960s and '70s. Longtime "Big 8" jock and Detroit radio veteran Dave Shafer was the CKLW program director during this time.


CKLW today

CHUM, which already owned CKWW-AM (580) and CIMX-FM (88.7, formerly CJOM) in the Windsor/Detroit market, purchased CKLW-AM/FM in 1993 and subsequently swapped the formats of CKWW and CKLW, moving the nostalgic music down to 580 on the AM dial and planting CKWW's news-talk format on 800, and thus ending the music on AM 800 for good. Today CKLW combines local talk with U.S.-based syndication programs (including Dr. Joy Browne and the famed Coast to Coast AM with George Noory) and those produced by CHUM. The station now goes by the name AM 800, The Information Station (or as AM 800 CKLW), and also airs hourly newscasts from the Canadian Broadcast News network, primarily at night. This entire article does not cite its references or sources. ... Dr. Joy Browne is a radio psychologist. ... Coast to Coast AM is a late-night syndicated radio talk show which deals with a variety of topics, but usually ones that relate to the paranormal. ... George Noory George Noory (born June 4, 1950) is an American radio broadcaster. ... Broadcast News may refer to: Broadcast News, the 1987 movie. ...


Some people consider this format a waste of a high-powered station with a signal that reaches far beyond its immediate local area. CKLW is picked up clearly as far off as Cleveland (where it was consistently a highly-rated station during its Top 40 days), Lansing, Michigan, and even the outskirts of Cincinnati, Ohio, with reports of night-time reception as far off as Toronto/Oshawa, Ontario, Little Rock, Des Moines, Iowa, and San Antonio, Texas. For the station to be heard as far west as Arkansas, Iowa and Texas is impressive, given the station's extreme northward/eastward nighttime directional signal in order to protect stations on 800 kHz in Mexico City and Bonaire in the Netherlands Antilles. Even more impressive is the fact that this is not known to be a a clear channel station. During CKLW's Top 40 heyday, because of its nighttime directional pattern, the station was frequently heard in Scandinavia, but was often rendered unlistenable just a few hundred miles to the west and south of Detroit because of interference from the Mexico City and/or Bonaire stations. Nevertheless, the current news/talk format enjoys good ratings in Windsor, though it now hovers near the bottom of the Detroit Arbitron reports. Nickname: The Forest City Motto: Progress and Prosperity Location in Cuyahoga County, Ohio, USA Coordinates: Country United States State Ohio County Cuyahoga Founded 1796 Incorporated 1836 Mayor Frank G. Jackson (D) Area    - City 82. ... Michigan State Capitol Flag Seal Location Location in Ingham County, Michigan1 Coordinates: , Government Country State County United States Michigan Ingham, Eaton, Clinton Mayor Virg Bernero (D) Geographical characteristics Area     City 35. ... Nickname: The Queen City Location in Hamilton County, Ohio, USA Coordinates: Country United States State Ohio County Hamilton Founded 1788 Incorporated 1819 Mayor Mark L. Mallory (D) Area    - City 206. ... Template:Hide = Motto: Template:Unhide = Diversity Our Strength Image:Toronto, Ontario Location. ... Oshawa (estimated 2004 population 150,000; metropolitan population 296,298) is a city on Lake Ontario located fifty-six kilometres east of downtown Toronto in Ontario, Canada. ... There is also a Littlerock, California. ... Nickname: Hartford of the West, DSM Location in the State of Iowa, USA Coordinates: Country United States State Iowa County Polk County Incorporated September 22, 1851 Mayor Frank Cownie Area    - City 200. ... Nickname: Alamo City; River City Location in the state of Texas Coordinates: Counties Bexar County Mayor Phil Hardberger Area    - City 1067. ... Country Mexico State Federal District Municipality Mexico City Founded Seat of the Government Capital of the Nation Head of government Marcelo Ebrard Area    - City km² Population    - City (2005) 8,720,916  - Density 5,741/km² Website: http://www. ... Anthem: Tera di Solo y suave biento Capital Kralendijk Largest city Kralendijk Official language(s) Dutch Government See Politics of the Netherlands Antilles  - Bonaire Administrator  - Governor of N.A. Frits Goedgedrag Constitutional monarchy part of the Netherlands Antilles  Area  - Total 288 km² 111 sq mi  Population  - 2001 census 10,791... Clear channel stations are AM radio stations that are designated as such so that only one or two 50,000 watt powerhouses operate at night on each designated frequency, covering a wide area via sky wave propagation. ... Scandinavia is a region in Northern Europe. ... Arbitron is a radio audience research company in the United States. ...


In May 2006, it was announced that CKLW would be a co-flagship station for University of Michigan football with Detroit radio station WOMC. May 2006 : ← - January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December- → May 1, 2006 (Monday) Chinese Patriotic Catholic Association outraged Vatican by planning to ordain another bishop, Liu Xinhong in Anhui Province. ... The University of Michigan (commonly known as the U of M, or UM) is a coeducational public research university in the U.S. state of Michigan. ... Nickname: Motor City, Motown Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (Latin for, We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes) Location in Wayne County, Michigan Coordinates: Country United States State Michigan County Wayne County Mayor Kwame Kilpatrick Area    - City 370. ... WOMC is an FM radio station broadcasting on 104. ...


CKLW-FM and CKLW-TV

In 1948, CKLW started CKLW-FM on 93.9 MHz (now CIDR). Despite a powerful 100,000-watt signal, CKLW's FM sister has never been able to attract a sizeable audience, at least not on the American side of the border. In the 1970s, CKLW-FM programmed a country format, and then big band and jazz as CKJY in the early 1980s. After the failed "Fox" format, the station became beautiful-music CKEZ in 1985, and then in 1986, the CKLW-FM calls were restored and the station made an attempt to mimick the sound of the classic "Big 8" formula with a playlist spanning the 1950s through 1980s and with many of the original jingles, features and personalities, but it lasted only a few years. In the early 1990s, CKLW-FM again tried the "Big 8"-style oldies format, as "93.9 The Legend." Though the sound was again very faithful to the original CKLW-AM, it once again did not last long, as there was a lot of competition for the oldies market in Detroit at the time, with WOMC-FM (104.3) eventually emerging as the most popular oldies station. The station is now CIDR-FM, with an AAA (Adult Album Alternative) format as "93.9 The River", using the positioner "it's about the music". CIDR is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 93. ... CIDR is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 93. ...


The operation also included CKLW-TV, Channel 9. For years, one of the TV station's most popular shows was an American Bandstand-style show called Swingin' Time (and later, The Lively Spot), hosted by Robin Seymour (and also Tom Shannon for a time) and featuring performances by national and local recording artists and teenagers demonstrating the latest dances. (In fact, as early as 1956, Bud Davies hosted a "bandstand"-style show on CKLW-TV called Top Ten Dance Party.) For the most part, though, CKLW-TV was overshadowed by its powerhouse sister radio station and mainly aired low-budget local shows along with CBC (and also CTV) network fare. CBET is the television call sign for the CBCs television station in Windsor, Ontario. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), a Canadian crown corporation, is the country’s national public radio and television broadcaster. ...


When the Canadian government requested RKO General divest itself of its Canadian holdings, the stations were sold to a consortium of the CBC and Baton Broadcasting. Baton ran the radio station for several years, before selling to CHUM. When the CBC took full ownership of the television station, it changed its call letters to CBET. CKLW-AM-FM then moved from the TV station's 825 Riverside Drive West location to its own studios and offices at 1640 Ouelette Avenue. CBET continues as Windsor's CBC English affiliate to this day, although recent budget cuts at the CBC have meant less local programming and more simulcasting of programming from Toronto. RKO could stand for: RKO Pictures The R.K.O. - finishing manoever (and initials) of WWE professional wrestler Randy Orton. ... The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC), a Canadian crown corporation, is the country’s national public radio and television broadcaster. ... The Baton Broadcasting System (BBS) was a Canadian system of television stations located in Ontario and Saskatchewan. ... CHUM can refer to a number of different Canadian entities: For the Canadian broadcasting group, see CHUM Limited For the Toronto AM station operated by CHUM Limited, see CHUM (AM) For the Toronto FM station operated by CHUM Limited, see CHUM-FM Centre hospitalier universitaire de Montréal is a... CBET is the television call sign for the CBCs television station in Windsor, Ontario. ...


CHUM continues to own CKLW and CIDR today, along with alternative rock station CIMX (88.7 FM, "89X") and oldies/nostalgia station CKWW ("AM 580 Motor City Favorites"). All four stations are located at the Ouelette Avenue address. CIMX is the call sign of a radio station based in Windsor, Ontario. ... CKWW is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 580 AM in Windsor, Ontario. ...


The 2004 film Radio Revolution: The Rise and Fall of the Big 8, produced by Michael McNamara and aired on History Television in Canada and public television in Detroit, chronicles the history of CKLW's top 40 years. 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... History Television is a Canadian cable television specialty channel which presents programming about history and some non-historical programming of military and technology interest. ...


On July 12, 2006, it was announced that CHUM would be absorbed by Canadian media conglomerate Bell Globemedia, the owner of Canadian television network CTV and the successor of Baton Broadcasting. July 12 is the 193rd day (194th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 172 days remaining. ... 2006 (MMVI) is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Bell Globemedia Inc. ... CTV is a TLA that may stand for: CTV Television Network - a Canadian English language television network Channel Television - the main television broadcaster in the Channel Islands Chukyo TV. Broadcasting - a Japanese TV station in Nagoya This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that...


External links

AM Radio Stations in the Detroit / Windsor Market (Arbitron #10)

By Frequency: 540 | 560 | 580 | 630 | 690 | 760 | 800 | 910 | 950 | 1030 | 1090 | 1130 | 1200 | 1270 | 1310 | 1340 | 1400 | 1440 | 1500 | 1550 AM broadcasting is radio broadcasting using Amplitude Modulation. ... Motto: Speramus Meliora; Resurget Cineribus (We Hope For Better Things; It Shall Rise From the Ashes - this motto was adopted after the disastrous 1805 fire that devastated the city) Nickname: The Motor City and Motown Location in Wayne County, Michigan Founded Incorporated July 24, 1701 1815  County Wayne County Mayor... Nickname: The City of Roses Motto: Coordinates: Country Canada Province Ontario County Essex* Settled 1748 Incorporated 1854 Mayor Eddie Francis Governing body Windsor City Council MPs Joe Comartin (NDP) Brian Masse (NDP) MPPs Dwight Duncan (LIB) Sandra Pupatello (LIB) Area    - City 120. ... Sine waves of various frequencies; the bottom waves have higher frequencies than those above. ... CBEF is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 540 |AM in Windsor, Ontario. ... WRDT, known on the air as The Word AM 560, Detroits Christian Talk, is a radio station licensed to Monroe, Michigan, serving the Detroit metropolitan area. ... CKWW is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 580 AM in Windsor, Ontario. ... CFCO (92. ... WNZK is a radio station in Dearborn Heights, Michigan, USA. It broadcasts in the AM radio band at 690 kHz during the daytime and at 680 kHz at night. ... The current logo for WJR-AM. WJR is a radio station in Detroit, Michigan, United States. ... CKLW is a 50,000 watt AM radio station broadcasting at 800 kHz located in Windsor, Ontario. ... WFDF is the call sign of a radio station at 910 kHz on the AM dial in Flint, Michigan, which began broadcasting in 1922. ... WWJ (Newsradio 950) is Detroit, Michigans only 24-hour all-news radio station. ... WCAR is currently 1090 AM, in the Detroit market, a Catholic radio station based out of Livonia, Michigan. ... WDFN is a sports-talk radio station in the Detroit market. ... WXYT-AM, AM 1270 The Sports Station, broadcasting on 1270 kHz is an all sports format radio station serving the Detroit, Michigan, USA market. ... WDTW AM is a Detroit-area radio station. ... WEXL is an Urban Gospel station at 1340 AM licensed to Royal Oak, Michigan and broadcasting in the Detroit area. ... WIBM-AM is an ESPN Radio branded sports talk station in Jackson, Michigan. ... WLQV is a radio station serving the Detroit, Michigan market. ... CBE is the callsign of the CBC Radio One station in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. ...


By Callsign: CBE | CBEF | CFCO | CKLW | CKWW | WCAR | WCHB | WDFN | WDTK | WDTW | WEXL | WFDF | WJR | WLQV | WMKM | WNZK | WRDT | WUFL | WWJ | WXYT Call sign can refer to different types of call signs: Airline call sign Aviator call sign Cosmonaut call sign Radio and television call signs Tactical call sign, also known as a tactical designator See also: International Callsign Allocations, Maritime Mobile Service Identity This is a disambiguation page — a navigational... CBE is the callsign of the CBC Radio One station in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. ... CBEF is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 540 |AM in Windsor, Ontario. ... CFCO (92. ... CKLW is a 50,000 watt AM radio station broadcasting at 800 kHz located in Windsor, Ontario. ... CKWW is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 580 AM in Windsor, Ontario. ... WCAR is currently 1090 AM, in the Detroit market, a Catholic radio station based out of Livonia, Michigan. ... WDFN is a sports-talk radio station in the Detroit market. ... WDTW AM is a Detroit-area radio station. ... WEXL is an Urban Gospel station at 1340 AM licensed to Royal Oak, Michigan and broadcasting in the Detroit area. ... WFDF is the call sign of a radio station at 910 kHz on the AM dial in Flint, Michigan, which began broadcasting in 1922. ... The current logo for WJR-AM. WJR is a radio station in Detroit, Michigan, United States. ... WLQV is a radio station serving the Detroit, Michigan market. ... WIBM-AM is an ESPN Radio branded sports talk station in Jackson, Michigan. ... WNZK is a radio station in Dearborn Heights, Michigan, USA. It broadcasts in the AM radio band at 690 kHz during the daytime and at 680 kHz at night. ... WWJ (Newsradio 950) is Detroit, Michigans only 24-hour all-news radio station. ... It has been suggested that WXYZ-AM be merged into this article or section. ...


See also: Detroit (FM) (AM)

Michigan Radio Markets

Detroit (FM) (AM) | Grand Rapids | Lansing | Flint | Saginaw-Bay City-Midland | Ann Arbor | Kalamazoo | Traverse City-Petoskey | Muskegon | Battle Creek

See also: List of radio stations in Michigan and List of United States radio markets
CHUM Limited

Television Assets: Citytv | A-Channel | Access media group | CKX-TV | Access Television | BookTelevision | Bravo! | CablePulse 24 | Canadian Learning Television | CourtTV Canada | Drive-In Classics | FashionTelevisionChannel | MuchMusic | MuchMoreMusic | MuchVibe | MuchLOUD | MuchMoreRetro | MusiquePlus | MusiMax | PunchMuch | Razer | SexTV: The Channel | Space: The Imagination Station | Star! | TV Land (Canada)
Radio Assets: CFAX | CFCA | CFGO | CFJR | CFLY | CFRA | CFRW | CFUN | CFWM | CHBN | CHBE | CHIQ | CHQM | CHST | CHUM | CHUM-FM | CIDR | CIMX | CIOO | CJCH | CJMJ | CJPT | CKGM | CKKL | CKKW | CKLC | CKLW | CKLY | CKPT | CKQM | CKST | CKWW The following is a list of radio stations in the state of Michigan, as of October 2006: This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it. ... This is a list of radio markets in the United States ranked by Arbitron . ... CHUM Limited is a media company based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. ... Braun HF 1, Germany, 1958 OT-1471 Belweder, Poland, 1957 Television is a telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures and sound over a distance. ... Citytv is an urban television brand owned by CHUM Limited. ... A-Channel, formerly known as NewNet or The New Net, is a system of six local Canadian television stations in Ontario and British Columbia, all owned by CHUM Limited. ... access media group is a company based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada specializing in learning-based media. ... CKX is a television station in Brandon, Manitoba affiliated with the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. ... Access (often spelled in all-caps as ACCESS) is the privately-owned provincial educational television channel serving the province of Alberta, Canada. ... For the program on C-SPAN go to Book TV Book Television is a Canadian category 1 digital cable specialty channel dedicated to books. ... Bravo! is a Canadian cable specialty television channel owned by CHUM Limited and was launched on January 1, 1995. ... CablePulse 24 is a 24-hour Canadian cable television channel which broadcasts local and international news for the Toronto, Ontario television market, by cable and direct broadcast satellite in southern Ontario. ... Canadian Learning Television or CLT is a Canadian cable television specialty channel. ... CourtTV Canada is a Canadian category 2 digital cable television channel with programming related to law and the legal system. ... Drive-In Classics is a Canadian category 2 digital cable television channel owned by CHUM Limited with programming showing classic movies popular at the drive-in theatres in the 1950s to 1970s. ... FashionTelevisionChannel is a Canadian category 1 digital cable television channel owned by CHUM Limited featuring the latest from the fashion industry, photography, and architecture. ... MuchMusic (often called Much) is a 24-hour national Canadian cable music and variety television channel based in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, which debuted on August 31, 1984 as one of the first Canadian cable specialty channels on the air. ... MuchMoreMusic is a Canadian cable music specialty television channel, owned by CHUM Limited. ... MuchVibe is a Canadian category 2 digital cable television channel. ... MuchLOUD is a Canadian category 2 digital cable rock and roll music video television channel owned by CHUM Limited. ... MuchMoreRetro is a Canadian category 2 digital cable television channel featuring classic music videos owned by CHUM Limited. ... MusiquePlus is a Canadian French language cable television music channel that launched on September 4, 1986, owned by media conglomerate Astral Media and CHUM Limited with both companies holding a 50% stake in the channel. ... MusiMax is a Canadian French language cable television music channel operating out of Montreal, Quebec. ... PunchMuch is a Canadian category 2 digital cable music video television channel. ... Razer is a Canadian category 1 digital cable television channel, which describes itself as a youth-controlled entertainment and information community, supporting what matters to youth. It debuted in its present form on June 30, 2005, replacing the Craig Media incarnation of MTV Canada (another channel, owned by CTV, has... Categories: Television stubs | Canada-related stubs | Canadian television networks ... Star! is a Canadian cable specialty television channel which is owned and operated by CHUM Limited. ... TV Land is a Canadian category 2 digital cable television channel that airs classic television series from the 1950s to 1980s. ... For other uses, see Radio (disambiguation). ... CFAX 1070 AM is a news talk radio station in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. ... CFCA-FM, branded as KoolFM, is a Canadian radio station, airing at 105. ... CFGO is a Canadian radio station, which broadcasts at 1200 on the AM dial in Ottawa. ... CFLY is a Canadian radio station, which broadcasts at 98. ... CFRA, broadcasting at 580 kHz on the AM band, is a major talk radio station in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. ... CFRW is an AM radio station in Winnipeg, Manitoba, broadcasting at a frequency of 1290 KHz. ... CFUN is a Canadian radio station based in Vancouver, British Columbia. ... Logo CFWM is a radio station based in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. ... CHBN (91. ... CHIQ is a radio station in Winnipeg, Manitoba broadcasting a Hot AC format at 100 Kw Since July 2006 it has programmed its RDS data stream to include the artist and title of the currently playing song. ... CHQM-FM (identified on air and in print as 103. ... CHST is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 102. ... CHUM, broadcasting at 1050 kHz on the AM dial, is a Canadian radio station licensed to Toronto, owned and operated by CHUM Limited. ... CHUM-FM is a Canadian radio station licensed to Toronto, Ontario and operated by CHUM Limited. ... CIDR is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 93. ... This entire article does not cite its references or sources. ... C100 FM, Halifax CIOO is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 100. ... CJCH is a Canadian radio station owned by CHUM Limited. ... CJMJ is a Canadian radio station, which airs an adult contemporary format at 100. ... CJPT is a radio station, airing at 103. ... CKGM is an English language Canadian radio station located in Montreal, Quebec. ... CKKL is a Canadian radio station, which airs at 93. ... CKKW is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 1090 AM in Waterloo, Ontario. ... CKLY is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 91. ... CKST is a radio station located in Vancouver, BC, Canada currently owned by CHUM Limited. ... CKWW is a Canadian radio station, broadcasting at 580 AM in Windsor, Ontario. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
WPGC (AM) - Encyclopedia, History, Geography and Biography (713 words)
On June 28, 1965, the stations were granted a modification of their licenses to move studios to Bladensburg and is allowed to continue to identify their city of license as being in Morningside.
The station played Top-40 programming with a format similar to WABC and WMCA in New York City and CKLW in Detroit and was the most popular Top 40 station in the Washington Metropolitan area, rivaled only by WEAM on 1390 kHz.
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CKLW was a 50;000 watt station in Windsor; Ontario; Canada; which...
CKLW is a 50;000 watt AM radio station located in Windsor; Ontario...
CKLW may have been Canadian; but it was likely the most creative and best station in the RKO chain.
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