NationMaster - Encyclopedia: CPanel

cPanel ("Control Panel") is a graphical web-based web-hosting control panel, designed to make administration of websites easy. cPanel handles all aspects of website administration in its interface. The software, which is proprietary and distributed by cPanel Inc., is designed for use by commercial web hosting services, so the company does not offer a reduced-cost personal use license; however, owners of non-profit organisations such as educational institutions and charities can request a license at no charge. Reduced prices are frequently available from dedicated-server companies, who install it along with the operating system. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (997x701, 128 KB)Screenshot of example cPanel. ... Software development is the translation of a user need or marketing goal into a software product. ... is the 159th day of the year (160th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 163rd day of the year (164th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 163rd day of the year (164th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 163rd day of the year (164th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... is the 124th day of the year (125th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays full 2006 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... is the 163rd day of the year (164th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2007 (MMVII) is the current year, a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and the AD/CE era. ... In computing, a platform describes some sort of framework, either in hardware or software, which allows software to run. ... Linux (IPA pronunciation: ) is a Unix-like computer operating system. ... BSD redirects here; for other uses see BSD (disambiguation). ... 1. ... Control Panel in web hosting refers to the interface provided by the hosting company for the maintance and monitoring of the hosted website. ... A software license is a legal agreement which may take the form of a proprietary or gratuitous license as well as a memorandum of contract between a producer and a user of computer software. ... It has been suggested that closed source be merged into this article or section. ... A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos and other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN. A Web page is a document, typically written in HTML... Control Panel in web hosting refers to the interface provided by the hosting company for the maintance and monitoring of the hosted website. ... A website (alternatively, Web site or web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos and other digital assets that is hosted on one or several Web server(s), usually accessible via the Internet, cell phone or a LAN. A Web page is a document, typically written in HTML... Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ... It has been suggested that closed source be merged into this article or section. ... Web hosting is a service that provides individuals, organizations and users with online systems for storing information, images, video, or any content accessible via the Web. ...

cPanel runs on a number of popular RPM-based Linux distributions, such as SUSE, Fedora, Mandriva, CentOS, Red Hat Enterprise Linux, and cAos, as well as FreeBSD. Preliminary support for Debian is claimed, although this version has been in "beta" state for several years, and is not supported. cPanel is commonly accessed on ports 2082 and 2083 (for an SSL version). Authentication is either via HTTP or web page login. RPM Package Manager (originally Red Hat Package Manager, abbreviated RPM) is a package management system. ... Linux (IPA pronunciation: ) is a Unix-like computer operating system. ... A Linux distribution, often simply distribution or distro, is a member of the Linux family of Unix-like operating systems comprising the Linux kernel, the non-kernel parts of the GNU operating system, and assorted other software. ... SUSE (pronounced IPA: , properly (in German), ZOO-za, loosely SOO-sa [1] in English) is a major retail Linux distribution, produced in Germany and owned by Novell, Inc. ... Fedora Core is an RPM-based Linux distribution, developed by the community-supported Fedora Project and sponsored by Red Hat. ... Mandriva Linux (formerly Mandrakelinux or Mandrake Linux) is a Linux distribution created by Mandriva (formerly Mandrakesoft). ... CentOS is a freely available Linux distribution which is based on Red Hats commercial Red Hat Enterprise Linux product, and with which it aims to be 100% compatible. ... Red Hat Enterprise Linux (often abbreviated to RHEL) is a Linux distribution created by Red Hat and targeted toward the business market. ... cAos Linux is a community maintained and managed, RPM based Linux distribution. ... FreeBSD is a Unix-like free operating system descended from AT&T UNIX via the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) branch through the 386BSD and 4. ... Debian is a project based around the development of a free, complete operating system through the collaboration of volunteers from around the world. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Computer port (software). ... Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS), its successor, are cryptographic protocols which provide secure communications on the Internet. ... HTTP (for HyperText Transfer Protocol) is the primary method used to convey information on the World Wide Web. ...

cPanel System Requirements

Processor: 266 MHZ or faster
RAM: 66MB+, 1GB+ when hosting many sites
HDD space: 9.95GB plus

cPanel also requires a fresh operating system installation if you do not want data to be formatted

Features

To the client, cPanel provides front-ends for a number of common operations, including the management of PGP keys, crontab tasks, mail and FTP accounts, and mailing lists. PGP Encryption (Pretty Good Privacy) is a computer program that provides cryptographic privacy and authentication. ... The crontab command, found in Unix and Unix-like operating systems, is used to schedule commands to be executed periodically. ... â€œFTPâ€ redirects here. ...

Several add-ons exist for an additional fee, the most notable being Fantastico, a bundle of scripts which automate the installation of, but not the update of (see article), web applications such as SMF, phpBB, Drupal, Joomla, TikiWiki, Moodle and over 50 others. Fantastico is a commercial script library which automates the installation of web applications to a website. ... Simple Machines Forum (abbreviated as SMF) is a freeware Internet forum script. ... phpBB is a popular internet forum package written in the PHP programming language. ... Drupal (IPA pronunciation: ) is a free and open source modular content management system written in the programming language PHP. A content management system (or CMS for short) is a web application that handles the displaying of content without any special knowledge (or in some cases none) of the language the... Joomla is the new name of Mambo since the development team and the copyright holder of the Mambo name have parted ways on August 17th, 2005. ... Tiki CMS/Groupware, originally and more commonly known as TikiWiki, is an open source (LGPL) Content Management System (CMS) / Geospatial Content Management System (GeoCMS) / Groupware web application enabling websites and portals on the internet and on intranets and extranets. ... Moodle is a free software e-learning platform (also known as a Course Management System (CMS), or Learning Management Systems (LMS), or Virtual Learning Environment (VLE)). It has a significant user base with 25,281 registered sites with 10,405,167 users in 1,023,914 courses (as of May...

Unlike some other web hosting control panels, cPanel manages some software packages separately from the underlying operating system, applying upgrades to Apache, PHP, MySQL, and related software packages automatically. This ensures that these packages are kept up-to-date and compatible with cPanel, but has become a cause for consternation to some, as it becomes difficult to easily install newer versions of these packages. The Apache HTTP Server, commonly referred to simply as Apache, is a web server notable for playing a key role in the initial growth of the World Wide Web. ... PHP is a reflective programming language originally designed for producing dynamic web pages. ... MySQL (pronounced ) is a multithreaded, multi-user SQL database management system (DBMS)[1] which has, according to MySQL AB, more than 10 million installations. ...

WHM (Web Host Manager)

WebHost Manager (WHM) is a web-based tool used by server administrators and resellers to manage hosting accounts on a web server. WHM listens on ports 2086 and 2087 by default. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1280x1024, 73 KB) Screenshot of root WHM (see cPanel article) Taken by me (Daniel15) on 29 November 2006 This is a screenshot of a copyrighted web page, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by owner of the website. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (1280x1024, 73 KB) Screenshot of root WHM (see cPanel article) Taken by me (Daniel15) on 29 November 2006 This is a screenshot of a copyrighted web page, and the copyright for it is most likely owned by owner of the website. ... This page is a candidate for speedy deletion, because: test page If you disagree with its speedy deletion, please explain why on its talk page or at Wikipedia:Speedy deletions. ... A Server Administrator is a person who is charged with the responsibilty of maintaining a computer server and to keep it operating as intended. ... A reseller is a company or individual that purchases goods or services with the intention of onselling them rather than consuming or using them. ... The inside/front of a Dell PowerEdge web server The term Web server can mean one of two things: A computer program that is responsible for accepting HTTP requests from clients, which are known as Web browsers, and serving them HTTP responses along with optional data contents, which usually are... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Computer port (software). ...

As well as being accessible by the root admin, WHM is also accessible to users with reseller privileges. Reseller users of cPanel have a smaller set of features than the root user, generally limited by the server administrator, to features which they determine will affect their customers' accounts rather than the server as a whole. From WHM, the server administrator can perform maintenance operations such as compile Apache and upgrade RPM's installed on the system A reseller is a company or individual that purchases goods or services with the intention of onselling them rather than consuming or using them. ... RPM Package Manager (originally Red Hat Package Manager, abbreviated RPM) is a package management system. ...

Builds

Several builds of cPanel are available, and a server administrator can choose what build they'd like to run.

EDGE

EDGE is the "bleeding edge" version of cPanel. It contains all the newest features, but has not undergone much testing. EDGE is not normally used on production servers, although some people use it on development/testing systems. In computer science, bleeding edge is a term that refers to technology that is so new (and thus, presumably, not perfected) that the user is required to risk reductions in stability and productivity in order to use it. ...

CURRENT

CURRENT builds are like EDGE versions, except they've undergone testing in a production environment.

RELEASE

RELEASE builds are the preferred builds to run. While they are quite stable, they don't contain the latest features. On a default installation of cPanel, the RELEASE build will be installed.

STABLE

STABLE builds are very stable, but don't contain the latest features or bug fixes. This build is normally not used, as it is usually too old to be useful.

The specific version numbers for the latest builds of cPanel can be found at http://layer1.cpanel.net/. Their change log can also be found on that page. It is important to note that changes propagate through their builds from EDGE to CURRENT to RELEASE to STABLE. New features can be found by looking at the EDGE changes which will later be pushed to the rest of the builds.

See also

DirectAdmin is a graphical web-based web hosting control panel designed to make administration of websites easier. ... LxAdmin is a Graphical Control Panel for managing web hosting and comes in three flavors. ... ISPConfig is an open source hosting control panel for Linux. ... The Plesk software package is a proprietary commercial web hosting automation solution by SWsoft. ... Webmin is a system configuration tool for Unix-like systems. ... ISPmanager is a Web Control Panel that allows to manage all aspects of a web-server through an easy web interface. ...

External links

Categories: Articles lacking reliable references from December 2006 | All articles lacking sources | Web applications | Website management | Web server management software Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... A drop registrar is a domain name registrar that exists solely to catch expiring Internet domain names, for the purpose of selling them. ... Forum administrators are normally the highest ranking and most powerful members on an internet forum. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Overbooking. ... Viewable With Any Browser is a campaign to encourage web developers to create websites that are interoperable with any web browsers. ... I just want to try This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... A web content management system is content management system software implemented as a web application used for creating and managing HTML content. ... An example of rack mounted servers. ... The inside/front of a Dell PowerEdge web server The term Web server can mean one of two things: A computer program that is responsible for accepting HTTP requests from clients, which are known as Web browsers, and serving them HTTP responses along with optional data contents, which usually are... A webmaster is a person responsible for designing, developing, marketing, or maintaining Web site(s). ... This is a list of notable content management systems that are used to organize and facilitate collaborative content creation. ... Ensim Pro is a web hosting automation solution developed by Ensim Corporation. ... H-Sphere is a web hosting Automation Control Panel for shared web hosting services. ... Helm is a Web Hosting Control Panel developed by WebHost Automation Limited (WHAL), a UK-based company. ... ISPConfig is an open source hosting control panel for Linux. ... The Plesk software package is a proprietary commercial web hosting automation solution by SWsoft. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A domain name registrar is a company accredited, either by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), or by a national ccTLD authority or both, to register Internet domain names . ... AusRegistry is a Melbourne, Australia based company that specialise in domain name registry services. ... // CZ.NIC has been founded in 1998 as neutral operator of ccTLD domain . ... The Canadian Internet Registration Authority (CIRA) (French: Autorité canadienne pour les enregistrements Internet ACEI) is a non-profit Canadian corporation that is responsible for operating the . ... China Internet Network Information Center (Simplified Chinese:ä¸å›½äº’è”ç½‘ç»œä¿¡æ¯ä¸å¿ƒ), founded as a non-profit organization on June 3, 1997, is the administrative agency responsible for Internet affairs under the Ministry of Information Industry of the Peoples Republic of China. ... DENIC Verwaltungs- und Betriebsgesellschaft eG is the manager of the . ... DNS.be, the Belgian internet top-level domain (TLD) administrator is a non-profit organisation. ... Domainz Limited was the original . ... eNom is a domain name registration and services technology company founded in 1997 in Redmond, WA, is the second largest registrar of domain names, and manages over 7 million domain names according to ICANN statistics website. ... Go Daddy is an Internet domain registrar and web hosting company, which also sells e-business related software and services. ... Melbourne IT is an Australian internet company listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. ... The Museum Domain Management Association (MuseDoma) was created in 2000 by the International Council of Museum (ICOM) and the J. Paul Getty Trust. ... Network Solutions, LLC.â€”a technology company founded in 1979â€”was the first registrar of domain names. ... NeuStar (NYSE: NSR) is a provider of essential clearinghouse services to the global communications and Internet industry. ... OLM.net is a an award-winning provider of web hosting services, web design, domain name registration services, E-commerce, and other assorted online services. ... Register. ... Tucows (originally an acronym for The Ultimate Collection of Winsock Software that has long since been dropped) was formed in Flint, Michigan, USA in 1993. ... Web. ...

Contents

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