FACTOID # 122: France is the top destination in the world for tourists, accounting for 11 percent of all tourist arrivals worldwide.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RELATED ARTICLES
People who viewed "CSIRO" also viewed:
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

Encyclopedia > CSIRO

The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is the national government body for scientific research in Australia. It was founded in 1916 originally as the Advisory Council of Science and Industry.


The CSIRO has around 60 sites across Australia and internationally and has over 6000 staff. The mission of the CSIRO is to provide new ways to improve the quality of life, as well as the economic and social performance of a number of industry sectors through research and development including: Agribusiness, Energy and Transport, Environment and Natural Resources, Information, Communication and Services, Manufacturing, Mineral Resources and Health.


Research highlights include the invention of Atomic absorption spectroscopy, development of the first polymer banknote, invention of the insect repellant in Aerogard, and the successful introduction of a series of biological controls into Australia, such as the introduction of Myxomatosis and Rabbit calicivirus for control of rabbit populations.


Previous names:

  • 1916-1920 : Advisory Council of Science and Industry
  • 1920-1926 : Commonwealth Institute of Science and Industry
  • 1926-1949 : Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
  • 1949-1986 : Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)
  • 1986-present : Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO)

Dr Geoff Garrett was appointed CSIRO Chief Executive in January 2001.


Previous Chief Executives (incomplete):

  • Keith Boardman: 5/12/1986 - 4/3/1990
  • John Stocker: 5/3/1990 - 4/3/1995
  • Roy Green: 5/3/1995 - 4/2/1996
  • Malcolm McIntosh 3/1/1996 - 7/2/2000
  • Colin Adam: 7/2/2000 - 14/2001

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1099 words)
The primary roles of the CSIRO include contributing to meeting the objectives and responsibilities of the Australian Federal Government and providing new ways to benefit the Australian community and the economic and social performance of a number of industry sectors through research and development.
A precursor to the CSIRO, the Advisory Council of Science and Industry, was established in 1916 at the intitiative of Prime Minister Billy Hughes.
The CSIRO was the first Australian organisation to start using the internet, and as such was free to register the second level domain csiro.au (as opposed to csiro.org.au or csiro.com.au).
CSIRO points the way to seafloor riches (365 words)
CSIRO conducted more than 20 expeditions to largely unexplored areas of the southwest Pacific Ocean to discover and investigate sites where mineral deposits are forming today.
CSIRO Exploration and Mining is looking forward to continued collaboration with Nautilus Minerals and Placer Dome on certain aspects of mineralogical and environmental work in this early stage of seafloor exploration.
In particular, Placer and Nautilus are proposing to utilise the significant amount of biological data that CSIRO has acquired to enable a better understanding of the unusual eco-systems that exist around the active hot spring deposits and the possible impacts that may result from future work.
  More results at FactBites »

 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.