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Encyclopedia > Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico
Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico
Official flag of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico
Official seal of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico
Flag Seal
Nickname: "El Pueblo de Cofresí", "Los Mata con Hacha"
Gentilic: "Caborrojeños"
Location

Location of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico
Location of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico within Puerto Rico Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ... Image File history File links Cabo_Rojo_Seal. ... This article or section seems to contain too many examples (or of a poor quality) for an encyclopedia entry. ... A demonym or gentilic is a word that denotes the members of a people or the inhabitants of a place. ... Image File history File links This is a lossless scalable vector image. ...

Government
Founded December 17, 1771
Mayor Hon. Perza Rodrigez
Political party PNP
Senatorial district 4 - Mayagüez
Representative district 20
Geographical characteristics
Area
Total 459.47 km²
Land 182.21 km²
Water 277.26 km²
Population
Total (2000) 46,911
Density 257.5 persons/km²
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
Official website: http://www.ciudadcaborojo.com/
Anthem - "Hoy estoy triste por la distancia"

Cabo Rojo (KAH-bo, ro-ho) located on the Western Costal Valley. Bordering the Caribbean Sea; and the Mona Passage, south of Mayagüez and Hormigueros; and east of Hormigueros, San Germán and Lajas spread over 18 wards and Cabo Rojo Pueblo (The downtown area and the administrative center of the city). A mayor (from the Latin māior, meaning larger, greater) is the modern title of the highest ranking municipal officer. ... Political parties in Puerto Rico lists political parties in Puerto Rico. ... The New Progressive Party of Puerto Rico —or Partido Nuevo Progresista de Puerto Rico (PNP) in Spanish— is a political party that campaigns for Puerto Rico to become a state of the United States. ... Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. ... To help compare orders of magnitude of different geographical regions, we list here areas between 1,000 km² and 10,000 km². See also areas of other orders of magnitude. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... This article is in need of attention. ... Population density by country, 2006 Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. ... A square metre (US spelling: square meter) is by definition the area enclosed by a square with sides each 1 metre long. ... A time zone is a region of the Earth that has adopted the same standard time, usually referred to as the local time. ... The Atlantic Standard Time Zone (AST) is a geographic region that keeps time by subtracting four hours from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). ... Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is a high-precision atomic time standard. ... Map of Central America and the Caribbean Caribbean Sea from space (top left). ... The Mona Passage is a strait that separates the islands of Hispaniola and Puerto Rico. ... Flag Seal Nickname: Gentilic: Mayagüezanos Location Location of Mayagüez, Puerto Rico within Puerto Rico Coordinates , , Government Founded July 19 1760 Mayor José Guillermo Rodríguez Rodríguez Political party PPD Senatorial district Mayagüez Representative district 18 and 19 Geographical characteristics Area Total 709. ... Hormigueros is a municipality of Puerto Rico. ... Image:San German seal. ... Lajas is a small town located in Puerto Ricos southwest. ...


It is said that Cabo Rojo obtained its name from the considerable amount of minerals found in its coasts that made the waters look reddish. Cabo is the Spanish word for tip and analogous to the English word Cape in this context. The word rojo, translates to red. According to legend, the name was given by Christopher Columbus himself, although this is highly unlikely. The first church, founded in 1783, was called San José. The present-day main catholic church is called San Miguel Arcángel located in the town's square. The bay at San Sebastián, Spain A headland is an area of land adjacent to water on three sides. ... Christopher Columbus (1451 – May 20, 1506) was a navigator and maritime explorer credited as the discoverer of the Americas. ...


People from Combate are known as mata con hacha ("those who kill with axes") based on an old folk tale about a fight over the Salinas where those from Cabo Rojo fought with axes against people from the adjacent town of Lajas. The latter apparently fought back by throwing stones and are thus known as tira piedras ("those who throw stones"). Lajas is a small town located in Puerto Ricos southwest. ...

Contents

History

Cabo Rojo was founded on December 17, 1771 by Nicolás Ramírez de Arellano and Miguel de Muesas.


Flag

The flag contains elements of the coat of arms, excluding the sword, the anchors and the crown.


Coat of Arms

The point or red triangle symbolizes the "cabo bermejo" (cape bermejo) in Los Morillos. The blue and white, with the anchors, represent the sea that bathes our coasts. The flaming sword, is an attribute to San Miguel de Arcángel, patron of the town. Finally, the crown, which heightens and distinguishes the shield, stands for the status of municipality.


Demographics

Barrios (Districts/Wards)

  • Bajura
  • Betances
  • Boquerón
  • Cabo Rojo Pueblo
  • Combate
  • Guanajibo
  • Joyuda
  • La Quince
  • La Veintidos
  • Las Arenas
  • Las Quebradas
  • Llanos Costas
  • Llanos Tuna
  • Miradero
  • Monte Grande
  • Pedernales
  • Pole Ojea
  • Puerto Real

Anthem

By Mildred Arroyo


Hoy estoy triste por la distancia
que me separa de mi dulce patria,
y de un pueblito donde mi
padre y mi madre me esperan


Mi Cabo Rojo pueblo adorado,
jardín de flores te quiero yo
y en la distancia a ti te añoro,
por eso lloro en mi cantar.


Son tus palmeras flores divinas
y son tus playas, un manantial
Mi Cabo Rojo, me siento solo
por eso lloro en mi cantar
pero muy pronto besaré tu suelo
o desde el cielo te adoraré.


Economic

Tourism

Its tourism industry has flourished with the development of hotels and marinas, but local and international environmentalists are concerned that this development will endanger Cabo Rojo's rich and beautiful beaches,sunsets and natural resources. Cabo Rojo is also well-known for its fishing, particularly the Puerto Real fishing village, and its many seafood restaurants, most of which are found in the village of Joyuda.


Landmarks and places of interest

The famous Cabo Rojo lighthouse, Los Morrillos Lighthouse, known by locals as El Faro, was built in 1881 over limestone cliffs that rise 200 feet above sea level. This old lighthouse was automated and electrically charged in 1967 and is considered to have some, if not the, most spectacular ocean views in Puerto Rico's West Coast. The lighthouse has undergone recent renovations, of which has created controversy because of the quality of work. As most locals and scholars believe, the internal structure was gutted leaving nothing of historical significance behind. Los Morrillos Lighthouse. ...

Limestone cliffs near the Los Morrillos Lighthouse.
Limestone cliffs near the Los Morrillos Lighthouse.

The lighthouse is located near the Salinas, or salt mines. These salt mines are reported to be the oldest industry in the New World. Salt has been mined in this site non-stop since the times of the Taínos. Near the Salinas, a local civic group Caborrojeños Pro Salud y Ambiente run a visitor's center known as the Centro Intepretativo Las Salinas De Cabo Rojo don Efrén Pérez Rivera. They offer free guided tours of the local area, which is rich in flora and fauna. Image File history File linksMetadata Dscf0099. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Dscf0099. ... A salt mine is an operation involved in the extraction of salt. ... Frontispiece of Peter Martyr dAnghieras De orbe novo (On the New World). Carte dAmérique, Guillaume Delisle, 1722. ... The Taíno are pre-colombian indigenous Amerindian inhabitants of the Greater Antilles islands, which include Cuba, Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic), Puerto Rico, Jamaica and the Bahamas. ... Caborrojeños Pro Salud y Ambiente, Inc. ... Efrén Pérez Rivera (Born March 10, 1929) is a former college professor and noted Puerto Rican environmentalist leader. ...


In 2006, Cabo Rojo was specifically chosen by the Latin Grammy-winning Puerto Rican group Calle 13 as the setting for their video "La Jirafa" because of its beautiful natural scenery. Calle 13 is an avant-garde Puerto Rican hip hop and alternative-reggaeton duo formed by step-brothers who call themselves Residente (lead singer, writer) and Visitante (keyboards, vocals, writer, beat producer). ...

  • Boquerón Beach
  • Cofresí Cave
  • El Combate Beach
  • Joyuda Beach
  • Joyuda Lagoon
  • Market Plaza
  • Nautical Club
  • Punta Arenas Beach
  • Punta Real Beach
  • Ratones Island

Festivals and events

  • Pescao Festival - March
  • Años Cuarenta Festival - April
  • Chigüero Festival - April
  • Betances Festival - April
  • Oyster Festival - May
  • Boquerón Bay Crossing - July
  • Watermelon Festival - July
  • Retorno a la Arena - July
  • Patron Festivities - September
  • La Pileta Festival - December
  • Le Lo Lai Festival - December

Transportation

Although Cabo Rojo lacks an airport, it is approximately 11 miles from the Eugenio Maria de Hostos Airport (MAZ), a commercial airport that serves direct flights to and from San Juan. Cabo Rojo has grown tremendously in the last few years as evidenced by its recent accreditation as a city. Cabo Rojo nearest airport servicing international destinations is only 45 min away in the city of Aguadilla..Rafael Hernandes Airport (BQN). This airport was part of the now deactivated Ramey Air Force Base. Look up city, City in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...


Sports

Cabo Rojo had a BSN basketball team, Los Turistas de Cabo Rojo (the "Cabo Rojo Tourists") from 1989 to 1993. The National Superior Basketball League of Puerto Rico —or Liga Baloncesto Superior Nacional De Puerto Rico (BSN) in Spanish— was established in 1933 and has produced a handful of NBA players and a lot of classic games and emotive moments to its fans. ... Basketball is a team sport in which two teams of five active players each try to score points against one another by throwing a ball through a high hoop (the basket) under organized rules. ... Year 1989 (MCMLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays 1989 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...


Notable "Caborrojeños"

Some "caborrojeños" who have distinguished themselves are: Ramón Emeterio Betances, Carlos Betances Ramírez, Salvador Brau, pirate Roberto Cofresí, Rebekah Colberg, Ramón López Irizarry, Tommy Muñiz and Bartolomé Javier Petrovich. Ramón Emeterio Betances y Alacán (April 8, 1827 – September 16, 1898), born in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, was the primary instigator of the Grito de Lares revolution, and as such, he is considered to be the father of the Puerto Rican independence movement. ... Dr. Salvador Brau (January 11, 1842-November 5, 1912) born in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, was a journalist, poet and writer. ... Roberto Cofresi (June 17, 1791-March 29, 1825) born Roberto Cofresi y Ramirez de Arellano in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, is Puerto Ricos most famous pirate and is better known as El Pirata Cofresi. Monument of Roberto Cofresi There are two stories about where Cofresis father came from. ... Dr. Rebekah Colberg (December 25, 1918-July, 1985) born in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico is known as The Mother of Womens Sports in Puerto Rico. When Rebekahs mother gave birth, she was only seven months pregnant and Rebekahs weight was only four pounds. ... Ramon Lopez-Irizarry (July 25, 1897-October 8, 1982) born in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, was the inventor of the original Coco Lopez. Coco Lopez and the Piña Colada // Ramon Lopez-Irizarry was a professor of agricultural sciences at the University of Puerto Rico. ... Tommy Muñiz (born approx. ...


Cabo Rojo's former mayor, Santos "El Negro" Ortiz, made history in 1988 by becoming the first public servant to be elected into office without being affiliated with one of Puerto Rico's major political parties. Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ...


Another of Cabo Rojo's former mayors, Santos Padilla, was affiliated with Puerto Rico's pro-statehood party. Puerto Rico's former (and first female Governor) Sila Calderon, a San Juan native, was a member of the pro-status-quo party. Both Padilla and Calderon are credited with Cabo Rojo's recent development and growth spurt. Santos Padilla Ferrer (February 26, 1957 - August 4, 2007) was a Puerto Rican politician and mayor of the city of Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico. ... Sila María Calderón Serra (born September 23, 1942) was the seventh Democratically elected Governor of Puerto Rico from 2001 to 2005. ...


Santos Padilla, Cabo Rojo's mayor suffered a massive heart attack and died Aug 4, 2007.


Emiliano Mercado del Toro, the world's oldest living man, was born in Cabo Rojo on August 21, 1891. Emiliano Mercado del Toro (Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico, August 21, 1891 - Isabela, Puerto Rico, January 24, 2007) was the worlds oldest person for six weeks, the worlds oldest man from November 19, 2004 to his death, and the oldest verified military veteran ever, though he was a non... is the 233rd day of the year (234th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


References

External links

Coordinates: 18°05′12″N, 67°08′45″W Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico at AllExperts (665 words)
Although Cabo Rojo lacks an airport, it is approximately 30 miles from the Eugenio Maria de Hostos Airport, a commercial airport that serves direct flights to and from San Juan.
Cabo Rojo's former mayor, Santos "El Negro" Ortiz, made history in 1988 by becoming the first public servant to be elected into office without being affiliated with one of Puerto Rico's major political parties.
Cabo Rojo's current mayor, Santos Padilla, affiliated with Puerto Rico's pro-statehood party, and Puerto Rico's former (and first female Governor) Sila Calderon, associated with the pro-status-quo party, are mainly responsible for Cabo Rojo's recent development and growth spurt.
Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico (272 words)
Cabo Rojo was founded in December 17, 1771 by Nicolás Ramírez Arellano and Miguel de Muesas.
It is said that Cabo Rojo obtained its name by the considerable amount of minerals in its coasts that made the waters look reddish.
Cabo Rojo territory is mostly flat because the city it is located on the Western Costal Valley.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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