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Cadair Idris /ˌkadair'ɪdrɪs/ (or Cader Idris /ˌkadεr'ɪdrɪs/ as it is generally known locally) is a prominent mountain in Snowdonia, north Wales. It lies at the southern end of Snowdonia National Park and reaches 893 m at its summit, named Penygadair (Welsh: "top of the chair"). This is not, as sometimes claimed, the highest peak in Wales (which is Snowdon (Welsh: Yr Wyddfa)). It is composed largely of Ordovician igneous rocks, with classic glacial erosion features such as cwms, moraines, striated rocks and roches moutonées. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1296x972, 251 KB)Penygadair - summit of Cadair Idris, Snowdonia Author: User:Velela. ...
A topographical summit is a point on a surface which is higher in elevation than all points immediately adjacent to it. ...
metre or meter, see meter (disambiguation) The metre (in the U.S., chiefly meter) is a measure of length, approximately equal to 3. ...
A foot (plural: feet) is any of several old units of distance or length, measuring around a quarter to a third of a meter. ...
The north ridge of Tryfan (seen on the left in this picture) makes an enjoyable scramble in Snowdonia. ...
For an explanation of often confusing terms such as Great Britain, Britain, United Kingdom, England and Wales and England, see British Isles (terminology). ...
In topography, prominence, also known as autonomous height, relative height, shoulder drop or prime factor (in Europe), is a concept used in the categorization of hills and mountains. ...
Example of a topographic map with contour lines Topographic maps, also called contour maps, topo maps or topo quads (for quadrangles), are maps that show topography, or land contours, by means of contour lines. ...
Image produced from the Ordnance Survey Get-a-map service. ...
The British national grid reference system is a system of geographic grid references commonly used in Great Britain, different from using latitude or longitude. ...
Peak bagging (also hill bagging, mountain bagging, or among enthusiasts, just bagging) is a popular activity for hillwalkers and mountaineers in which they attempt to reach the summit of each peak in a region above some height, or having a particular feature. ...
A Marilyn is a hill with a relative height of at least 150 metres, regardless of absolute height or other merit. ...
A Hewitt is a hill in England, Wales or Ireland over two thousand feet (609. ...
The Nuttalls are hills in England and Wales over 610 m (2000 feet), which rise above their surroundings on all sides by 15 m. ...
Welsh redirects here, and this article describes the Welsh language. ...
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a system of phonetic notation devised by linguists to accurately and uniquely represent each of the wide variety of sounds (phones or phonemes) used in spoken human language. ...
Mount McKinley (Denali) in Alaska (USA) has the largest visible base-to-summit elevation difference on Earth. ...
The north ridge of Tryfan (seen on the left in this picture) makes an enjoyable scramble in Snowdonia. ...
For an explanation of often confusing terms such as Great Britain, Britain, United Kingdom, England and Wales and England, see British Isles (terminology). ...
See also Snowdonia Snowdonia National Park, or Parc Cenedlaethol Eryri (in Welsh) was established in 1951 as the third national park in England and Wales. ...
To help compare different orders of magnitude this page lists lengths between 1 km and 10 km (103 and 104 m). ...
Welsh redirects here, and this article describes the Welsh language. ...
Snowdon is the highest mountain in Wales, and the highest British mountain south of the Scottish Highlands. ...
The Ordovician period is the second of the six (seven in North America) periods of the Paleozoic era. ...
Aletsch glacier, Switzerland A glacier is a large, long-lasting river of ice that is formed on land and moves in response to gravity. ...
It has been suggested that Coombe be merged into this article or section. ...
Moraine at Mono Lake, California, United States Moraines clearly seen on a side glacier of the Gorner Glacier, Zermatt, Switzerland. ...
Cadair Idris is imbued with numerous legends; some nearby lakes are supposed to be bottomless, and anyone who sleeps on its slopes will supposedly awaken either a madman or a poet. The name itself - "the chair of Idris" in Welsh - refers to a giant called Idris in Welsh mythology, and the resemblance of one of the mountain's cwms, Cwm Cau, to an enormous armchair. The name of the mountain is sometimes translated as Arthur's Seat, presumably with reference to King Arthur, an idea popularised by Susan Cooper. There is no good reason for such a translation, however, and the connection of Idris with Arthur is highly dubious. Welsh redirects here, and this article describes the Welsh language. ...
The mythology and legends of many different cultures include mythological creatures of human appearance but prodigious size and strength. ...
Idris may mean: Idris (prophet), a prophet of Islam Idris I of Libya Idris Shah, a sultan of Perak Idris (operating system) a Unix-like operating system for the Atari ST Idris, a Welsh male forename Idris, a giant in Welsh mythology Idris (dragon), a character in the animated television...
Welsh mythology, the remnants of the mythology of the pre-Christian Britons, has come down to us in much altered form in medieval Welsh manuscripts such as the Red Book of Hergest, the White Book of Rhydderch, the Book of Aneirin and the Book of Taliesin. ...
Typical Western wooden chair A chair is a piece of furniture for sitting, consisting of a seat, a back, and sometimes arm rests, commonly for use by one person. ...
King Arthur is an important figure in the mythology of Great Britain, where he appears as the ideal of kingship in both war and peace. ...
Susan Mary Cooper (born May 23, 1935) in Burnham, Buckinghamshire, England is a British author. ...
A number of named paths lead to the summit, such as the Pony Path, or the Fox's Path, the latter leading directly up the northern face of the mountain — a three-mile-long cliff and scree face. To the north lie the town of Dolgellau and the Mawddach estuary, while to the south is the glaciated Talyllyn lake. Two miles further west is the eastern end of the Talyllyn Railway, a narrow gauge preserved railway. The Trango Towers in Pakistan have the highest cliffs in the world In geography, a cliff is a significant vertical, or near vertical, rock exposure. ...
Scree or detritic cone is a term given to broken rock that appears at the bottom of crags, mountain cliffs or valley shoulders. ...
Dolgellau (also Dolgelley) is a market town in Gwynedd, Wales, lying on the River Mawddach. ...
The River Mawddach (in Welsh, Afon Mawddach) is a river in North Wales which has its source north of Aran Fawddwy in Snowdonia and its mouth at the town of Barmouth. ...
A glaciation (a created composite term meaning Glacial Period, referring to the Period or Era of, as well as the process of High Glacial Activity), often called an ice age, is a geological phenomenon in which massive ice sheets form in the Arctic and Antarctic and advance toward the equator. ...
Talyllyn is a name used in North Wales. ...
Locomotive no. ...
Narrow-gauge railways are railroads (railways) with track spaced at less than the standard gauge of 4 ft 8 in (1. ...
A scene on a heritage railway. ...
 Tal-y-llyn Lake, looking north-east up the Bwlch Llyn Bach pass; the slopes of Cadair Idris are on the left The crater-like shape of Cwm Cau has given rise to the occasional mistaken claim that Cadair Idris is a recently extinct volcano. This was debunked as long ago as 1872, when Charles Kingsley commented in his book Town Geology: Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1716x1144, 1453 KB) Summary Tal-y-llyn Lake, looking north-east up the Bwlch Llyn Bach pass. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1716x1144, 1453 KB) Summary Tal-y-llyn Lake, looking north-east up the Bwlch Llyn Bach pass. ...
Tal-y-llyn Lake, also known as Talyllyn Lake or Llyn Mwyngil, is a large glacial finger lake at the foot of Cadair Idris, in the Snowdonia mountain range of Wales. ...
1872 (MDCCCLXXII) was a leap year starting on Monday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Wednesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...
Charles Kingsley (July 12, 1819 - January 23, 1875) was an English novelist, particularly associated with the West Country. ...
- "I have been told, for instance, that that wonderful little blue Glas Llyn, under the highest cliff of Snowdon, is the old crater of the mountain; and I have heard people insist that a similar lake, of almost equal grandeur, in the south side of Cader Idris, is a crater likewise. But the fact is not so".
Glaslyn is a Lake in Snowdonia National Park on the flanks of Mount Snowdon in Wales. ...
Snowdon is the highest mountain in Wales, and the highest British mountain south of the Scottish Highlands. ...
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