Acadiana, the tradtitional Cajun homeland and the stronghold of both the Cajun French and English dialects. Cajun English is the dialect of English spoken by non-Francophone Cajuns living in southern Louisiana and, to some extent, in eastern Texas. Cajun English is signifigantly influenced by the Cajun dialect of French, the historical language of the Cajun people, a direct descendant of Acadian French, which differs somewhat from Metropolian or Parisian French in terms of pronuncation and vocabulary, particularly because of the long isolation of Acadians, and even more so Cajuns, from the Francophone world. English is now spoken by the vast majority of the Cajun population, but French influence remains strong in terms of inflection and vocabulary, and the accent is quite distinct from the General American pronunciation. Image File history File links Acadiana_and_Cajun_Heartland_USA_Louisiana_region_map. ...
Image File history File links Acadiana_and_Cajun_Heartland_USA_Louisiana_region_map. ...
This is a list of varieties of the English language. ...
French (français, langue française) is one of the most important Romance languages, outnumbered in speakers only by Spanish and Portuguese. ...
This article is about an ethnic culture. ...
Map of Acadiana Region with the Cajun Heartland USA subregion highlighted in dark red. ...
Official language(s) See: Languages of Texas Capital Austin Largest city Houston Area Ranked 2nd - Total 268,581 sq mi (695,622 km²) - Width 773 miles (1,244 km) - Length 790 miles (1,270 km) - % water 2. ...
Cajun French is a variety or dialect of the French language spoken primarily in the U.S. state of Louisiana, particularly in Lafayette Parish, Evangeline Parish, St. ...
Acadian French (le français acadien) is a dialect of French spoken by the Acadians in the Canadian Maritimes provinces and the Saint John River Valley in northern Maine. ...
Note: This page contains IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. ...
Part of the Cajun identity
While Cajun French is considered by many to be a dying language, mostly used by elderly generations, Cajun English is spoken by even the youngest Cajuns, and is considered to be part of the identity of the ethnic group. An endangered language is a language with so few surviving speakers that it is in danger of falling out of use. ...
Features of Cajun English Cajun English distinguishes itself with some of the following features: - Many vowels wich are seperate in General American English are pronounced the same way, for example, the words hill and heel are homophones, both being pronounced as /hɪɹl/.
- Stress is generally placed on the second or last syllable of a word, a feature directly inherrited from French.
- The voiceless and voiced alveolar stops /t/ and /d/ often replace the /th/ phenome, a feature used by both Cajun English speakers and speakers of Louisiana Creole French (Standard French speakers generally render the /th/ phenome as a /z/).
- Cajun English speakers generally do not aspirate air when pronouncing the consonants /p/ , /t// and /k/. As a result, the words "par" and "bar" are pronounced more or less the same.
- The inclusion of many loanwords, calques, and phrases from French, such as "nonc" (uncle, from the French oncle), "cher"(dear, pronounced /ʃɑ/, from the French chér), and "making grocries" (to shop for grocries, a calque of the French faire les courses)
Louisiana Creole French (Kreyol Lwiziyen) is a French-based creole spoken in Louisiana. ...
Other Examples of Cajun Vocabulary - alors pas: of course not
- fais do-do: go to sleep
- dit mon la verite! : Tell me the truth!
- co faire? : Why?
- magazin: store
- my eye! (also my foot!): no way!
Resources - PBS American Accent series - Cajun
See Also British Isles British • East Anglian • English English • Estuary • Hiberno-English (Ireland) • Highland • Manx • Mid Ulster • Midlands • Northern • Received Pronunciation • Scottish • Welsh • West Country dialects Map of Acadiana Region with the Cajun Heartland USA subregion highlighted in dark red. ...
Acadian French (le français acadien) is a dialect of French spoken by the Acadians in the Canadian Maritimes provinces and the Saint John River Valley in northern Maine. ...
English language spread in the United States. ...
This article is about an ethnic culture. ...
Cajun French is a variety or dialect of the French language spoken primarily in the U.S. state of Louisiana, particularly in Lafayette Parish, Evangeline Parish, St. ...
This is a list of varieties of the English language. ...
Franglais, a portmanteau made by mixing the words français (French) and anglais (English), is a slang term for types of speech, although the word has different overtones in the English and French languages. ...
Louisiana Creole French (Kreyol Lwiziyen) is a French-based creole spoken in Louisiana. ...
This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
This is a list of varieties of the English language. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Location of the British Isles The British Isles are a group of islands off the northwest coast of continental Europe consisting of Great Britain, Ireland, and several thousand smaller surrounding islands and islets. ...
East Anglia - the easternmost area of England - was probably home to the first-ever form of language which can be called English. ...
English English is a term that has been applied to the English language as spoken in England. ...
Estuary English is a name given to the form of English widely spoken in South East England, especially along the river Thames and its estuary. ...
Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Highland English is the variety of Gaelic influenced Scottish English spoken in the Scottish Highlands. ...
Mid Ulster English (Ulster Anglo-Irish) is the dialect of most people in Ulster, including those in the two main cities. ...
Midlands English is a group of dialects of the English language. ...
Northern English is a group of dialects of the English language. ...
Note: This page contains IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. ...
Scottish English is usually taken to mean the standard form of the English language used in Scotland, often termed Scottish Standard English. ...
Welsh English, Anglo-Welsh, or Wenglish (see below) refer to the dialects of English spoken in Wales by Welsh people. ...
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United States American • African American Vernacular • Appalachian • Baltimorese • Boston • California • Chicano • Cajun• General American • Hawaiian Pidgin • Maine-New Hampshire • New York-New Jersey English • North Central American • Inland Northern American • Pacific Northwest • Pittsburgh • Southern American • Utah • Yooper African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also called African American English, Black English, Black Vernacular, Black English Vernacular (BEV), or Black Vernacular English (BVE), is a type variety (dialect, ethnolect and sociolect) of the American English language. ...
Appalachian English is a common name for the Southern Midland dialect of American English. ...
Baltimorese, sometimes phonetically written Bawlmerese or Ballimerese, is a dialect of American English which originated among the white blue-collar residents of working class South and Southeast Baltimore. ...
The Boston accent is the English dialect not only of the city of Boston, Massachusetts itself, but more generally of all of eastern New England; some form of it can be heard commonly in an area stretching throughout Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, southern Maine, and eastern Connecticut. ...
California English is a dialect of the English language spoken in the U.S. state of California. ...
Chicano English is a dialect of American English used by Chicanos (persons of Mexican descent in America). ...
Note: This page contains IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. ...
Hawaiʻi Pidgin English, Hawaiʻi Creole English, HCE, or simply Pidgin, is a creole language based in part on English used by some residents of Hawaiʻi (Hawaiian Pidgin English is considered an inaccurate label). ...
Maine-New Hampshire English refers to the speech patterns found mainly in the northern New England states of New Hampshire and Maine. ...
The New York dialect of the English language is spoken by most European Americans in New York City and much of its metropolitan area including Westchester and Rockland counties, the western half of Long Island, and a few cities in northeastern New Jersey. ...
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The Inland North Dialect of American English is the standard Midwestern speech that was the basis for General American in the mid-20th Century, though it has been recently modified by the northern cities vowel shift. ...
Pacific Northwest English is a dialect of the English language spoken in the Pacific Northwest. ...
Many of the features found in the speech of Pittsburghers are popularly thought to be unique to the city, as is reflected in the term Pittsburghese, the putative sum of these features in the form of a dialect. ...
The Southern United States Red states show the core of the American South. ...
Utah English, sometimes humorously referred to as Utahnics, is a dialect of the English language spoken in the U.S. state of Utah. ...
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Canada Canadian • West/Central Canadian • Maritimer • Newfoundland • Quebec The West/Central Canadian English dialect is one of the largest and the most homogenous dialect area in North America. ...
Maritimer English quirks include the removal of pre-consonantal sounds, and a faster speech tempo. ...
Newfoundland English is a name for several dialects of English specific to the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, distinct from Canadian English. ...
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Oceania Australian • New Zealand • Australian Aboriginal For the fictional superstate in George Orwells novel, see Oceania (Nineteen Eighty-Four). ...
Australian Aboriginal English (AAE) is a term referring to the various varieties of the English language used by the indigenous people of Australia. ...
Asia Burmese • Hong Kong • Indian • Manglish • Philippine • Singlish • Sri Lankan World map showing the location of Asia. ...
It has been suggested that British and Malaysian English differences be merged into this article or section. ...
Singlish is an English-based creole language native to Singapore. ...
Other countries Bermudian • Caribbean • Jamaican • Liberian • Malawian • South African This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ...
Caribbean English is a dialect of the English language spoken in the Caribbean. ...
Miscellaneous Basic • Commonwealth • Euro-English • Globish • International • Llanito (Gibraltar) • Mid-Atlantic • North American • Plain • Simplified • Special • Standard The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Basic English is a constructed language with a small number of words created by Charles Kay Ogden and described in his book Basic English: A General Introduction with Rules and Grammar (1930). ...
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Euro-English (also Euroenglish or Euro-Englisch) terms are English translations of European concepts that are not native to English-speaking countries. ...
Globish is a portmanteau neologism of the words Global and English. ...
International English is the concept of the English language as a global means of communication in numerous dialects, and the movement towards an international standard for the language. ...
Llanito (IPA: ) is a mixed language spoken in Gibraltar. ...
For the region within the United States, see: Mid-Atlantic States Mid-Atlantic English describes a version of the English language which is neither predominantly American or British in usage. ...
North American English is a collective term used for the varieties of the English language that are spoken in the United States and Canada. ...
Plain English focuses on being a flexible and efficient writing style that readers can understand in one reading. ...
Simplified English is a controlled language originally developed for aerospace industry maintenance manuals. ...
Special English is a simplified version of the English language used by the United States broadcasting service Voice of America in daily broadcasts. ...
Standard English is a general term for a form of written and spoken English that is considered the model for educated people by native English speakers. ...
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