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Encyclopedia > Calx

Calx is a residual substance, sometimes in the form of a fine powder, that is left when a metal or mineral combusts or is calcinated due to heat. Hot metal work from a blacksmith In chemistry, a metal (Greek: Metallon) is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds. ... Minerals are natural compounds formed through geological processes. ...


Calx, especially of a metal, is now known as an oxide. According to the phlogiston theory, the calx was supposedly the true elemental substance, having lost its phlogiston in the process of combustion, but this theory has been disproven. An oxide is a chemical compound of oxygen with other chemical elements. ... The phlogiston theory is an obsolete scientific theory of combustion. ...


"Calx" is also sometimes used in older texts on artist's techniques to mean calcium oxide.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Calx - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (114 words)
Calx is a residual substance, sometimes in the form of a fine powder, that is left when a metal or mineral combusts or is calcinated due to heat.
Calx, especially of a metal, is now known as an oxide.
According to the phlogiston theory, the calx was supposedly the true elemental substance, having lost its phlogiston in the process of combustion, but this theory has been disproven.
A Chemical Analysis of some Calamines. By James Smithson. (2894 words)
The water is most probably not an essential element of this calamine, or in it in the state of, what is improperly called, water of crystallization, but rather exists in the crystals in fluid drops interposed between their plates, as it often is in the crystals of nitre, of quartz, andc.
Deducting from calx of the zinc in Bleyberg calamine, that portion which corresponds, on these principles, to its yield of carbonic acid, the remaining quantity of calx of zinc and water is in such proportions as to lead, from the theory, to consider hydrate of zinc as composed of
It is more probable that they are the consequences of the disoxidation of the zinc calx, by the coal and the inflammable matter of the flame, its sublimation in a metallic state, and instantenous recalcination.
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