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Encyclopedia > Canadian federal election, 1940
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The Canadian parliament after the 1940 election
The Canadian parliament after the 1940 election

The Canadian federal election of 1940 was the 19th general election in Canadian history. It was held March 26, 1940 to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons. William Lyon Mackenzie King's Liberal Party was re-elected to their second consecutive majority government. Image File history File links Cdn1940. ... Image File history File links Cdn1940. ... March 26 is the 85th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (86th in leap years). ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ... The House of Commons (French: Chambre des communes) is a component of the Parliament of Canada, which also includes the Sovereign (represented by the Governor General) and the Senate. ... The Right Honourable William Lyon Mackenzie King, PC , LL.B , Ph. ... The Liberal Party of Canada (French: Parti libéral du Canada) is Canadas current governing political party. ...


The election was overshadowed by the Second World War, which caused many Canadians to rally around the government. In response to this, the Conservative Party of Robert Manion ran on a platform advocating the creation of an all-party national unity government and ran under the name "National Government" in this election. Though Manion was personally opposed to conscription, the Liberals faced intense pressure in Quebec on the question and promised not to institute the measure. This promise was to haunt the Liberals as they faced increasing pressure from the military and especially from English Canada to bring in the measure. To release him from his 1940 promise, King called a plebiscite in 1942 on the question. See also Conscription Crisis of 1944. Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... The name which emphasised a revitalised National Policy and links to Britain. ... Robert James Manion (November 19, 1881 Pembroke, Ontario - July 2, 1943 Ottawa, Ontario) was a physician and Canadian politician. ... National Governments or National Unity Governments are broad coalition governments consisting of all parties (or all major parties) in the legislature and are often formed during times of war or national emergency. ... National Government was the name used by the Conservative Party of Canada for the 1940 federal election under leader Robert Manion. ... The first European explorer of what is now Quebec was Jacques Cartier, who planted a cross either in the Gaspé in 1534 or at Old Fort Bay on the Lower North Shore and sailed into the St. ... A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) or plebiscite is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. ... This article is about the year. ... The Conscription Crisis of 1944 was a political and military crisis in Canada during World War II. It was similar to the Conscription Crisis of 1917, but was not as politically damaging. ...


Social Credit ran jointly with the New Democracy movement of William Duncan Herridge. The Social Credit Party of Canada was a conservative - populist political party in Canada that promoted social credit theories of monetary reform. ... For the Canadian political party that ran in the 1940 Canadian election see New Democracy (Canada) Party logo New Democracy or ND (Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is one of the main center-right liberal political parties in Greece. ... Hon. ...


Some candidates of the Conservative and Social Credit parties insisted on running under the traditional names, however.




National results

Party Party Leader # of
candidates
Seats Popular Vote
1935 Elected % Change # % % Change
     Liberal Mackenzie King 242 173 179 +2.3% 2,365,979 51.32% +6.64%
     National Government 1 Robert Manion 199 39 36 - 1,348,260 29.24% +2.28%
     Conservative 1 8 3 53,799 1.17%
     Cooperative Commonwealth J. S. Woodsworth 93 7 8 +14.3% 388,103 8.42% -1.07%
     Social Credit J.H. Blackmore 9 17 7 -58.3% 46,271 1.00% -1.51%
     New Democracy W.D. Herridge 17 * 3 * 73,083 1.59% *
     Liberal-Progressive   4 4 3 -25.0% 27,815 0.60% -0.07%
     Independent Liberal 32 1 2 +100% 147,216 3.19% +1.96%
     Independent 19 1 1 - 57,247 1.24% +0.85%
     Independent Conservative 5 1 1 - 10,431 0.23% +0.21%
     Unity   2 * 1 * 12,337 0.27% *
     United Reform Movement   1 * 1 * 13,868 0.30% *
     Independent National 2 * - * 12,710 0.28% *
     Unknown 2 - - - 4,622 0.10% +0.02%
     Communist Tim Buck 8 - - - 8,699 0.19% -0.27%
     Farmer-Labour   2 * - * 8,126 0.18% *
     National Unity   1 * - * 7,534 0.16% *
     NDP 2   2 * - * 6,761 0.15% *
     United Farmers of Ont.-Labour   1 - - - 4,761 0.10% -0.06%
     Labour   1 - - - 3,916 0.08% -0.25%
     United Progressive   1 * - * 2,727 0.06% *
     National Liberal Progressive   1 * - * 2,434 0.05% *
     National Labour   1 * - * 2,354 0.05% *
     Anti-Conscriptionist   1 * - * 642 0.01% *
     Canadian Labour   1 * - * 398 0.01% *
     United Reform   1 * - * 269 0.01% *
     Social Credit-National Unity   1 * - * 241 0.01% *
Total 638 245 245 -0.8% 4,610,603 100%  
Sources: http://www.elections.ca -- History of Federal Ridings since 1867

Notes: The Canadian parliament after the 1935 election The Canadian federal election of 1935 was held to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons. ... The Liberal Party of Canada (French: Parti libéral du Canada) is Canadas current governing political party. ... The Right Honourable William Lyon Mackenzie King, PC , LL.B , Ph. ... National Government was the name used by the Conservative Party of Canada for the 1940 federal election under leader Robert Manion. ... Robert James Manion (November 19, 1881 Pembroke, Ontario - July 2, 1943 Ottawa, Ontario) was a physician and Canadian politician. ... The name which emphasised a revitalised National Policy and links to Britain. ... The Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was a Canadian political party founded in 1932 in Calgary, Alberta, by a number of socialist, farm, co-operative and labour groups as well as the League for Social Reconstruction. ... J.S. Woodsworth James Shaver Woodsworth (July 29, 1874 – March 21, 1942) was a pioneer in the Canadian social democratic movement. ... The Social Credit Party of Canada was a conservative - populist political party in Canada that promoted social credit theories of monetary reform. ... Categories: People stubs | 1890 births | 1971 deaths | Members of the Canadian House of Commons | Social Credit Party of Canada Leaders ... New Democracy was a political party in Canada founded by William Duncan Herridge in 1939. ... Hon. ... Liberal-Progressive was a label used by a number of candidates in Canadian elections between 1926 and 1953. ... The Liberal Party of Canada (French: Parti libéral du Canada) is Canadas current governing political party. ... The Conservative Party of Canada (French: Parti conservateur du Canada) is a right wing political party in Canada, formed by the merger of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in December 2003. ... Unity or Progressive Unity was the name used in Saskatchewan, Canada, by a popular front party initiated by the Communist Party of Canada for the 1938 Saskatchewan and 1940 Canadian election. ... The United Reform Movement or United Reform was an attempt in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, to create a left wing farmer-labour coalition. ... National Government was the name used by the Conservative Party of Canada for the 1940 federal election under leader Robert Manion. ... The Communist Party of Canada is a communist political party in Canada. ... Timothy (Tim) Buck (January 6, 1891-March 11, 1973) was a long-time leader of the Communist Party of Canada (known from the 1940s until the late 1950s as the Labour Progressive Party). ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... The Parti national social chrétien was a Canadian political party formed by Adrien Arcand in February 1934. ... The United Farmers of Ontario (UFO) were the Ontario section of the nation-wide United Farmers movement that arose in Canada in the early part of the 20th century. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... In the 1940 Canadian election, William Halina sought election to the Parliament of Canada in the riding of Vegreville, Alberta under the United Progressive banner. ... In the 1940 federal election, W. Garfield Case, who listed ‘Insurance manager’ as his profession, unsuccessfully sought election in Grey North riding in Ontario as a National Liberal Progressive candidate. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... In the 1940 Canadian election, Louis-Gérard Gosselin ran as an Anti-Conscriptionist candidate. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... The United Reform Movement or United Reform was an attempt in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, to create a left wing farmer-labour coalition. ... Social Credit-National Unity was the label used by Harry Watson Arnold when he ran in the 1940 Canadian election in the riding of Saskatoon City. ...


* The party did not nominate candidates in the previous election.


x - less than 0.005% of the popular vote


1 "Change" and "% Change% figures compare total of "National Government" and "Conservative" to 1935 Conservative vote.


2 Two candidates appear to have run under the "New Democratic Party" banner. It is unlikely that this was related in any way to the Cooperative Commonwealth Federation's adoption of this name in 1960. This may be a mis-reporting of party label - these candidates may have been "New Democracy" candidates. The Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was a Canadian political party founded in 1932 in Calgary, Alberta, by a number of socialist, farm, co-operative and labour groups as well as the League for Social Reconstruction. ...


Results by province

Party Name BC AB SK MB ON QC NB NS PE YK Total
     Liberal Seats: 10 7 12 13 56 62 5 10 4 - 179
     Popular Vote: 37.4 37.9 43.0 43.5 50.3 64.4 54.6 50.4 55.3 46.4 51.3
     National Government Seats: 4 - 2 1 22 - 5 1 - 1 36
     Vote: 28.8 13.0 14.1 26.2 40.2 18.0 43.4 40.1 44.7 53.6 30.0
     Conservative Seats:     - - 3 -         3
     Vote:     0.2 1.7 2.2 1.1         1.2
     Cooperative Commonwealth Seats: 1 - 5 1 - - - 1     8
     Vote: 28.4 13.0 27.5 19.6 3.8 0.7 0.4 6.0     8.6
     Social Credit Seats:   7   -             7
     Vote:   16.5   0.6             1.0
     New Democracy Seats: - 3 - -   -         3
     Vote: 0.1 18.0 3.3 0.4   0.9         1.6
     Liberal-Progressive Seats:       2 1           3
     Vote:       4.7 0.8           0.6
     Independent Liberal Seats: -       - 2 - -     2
     Vote: xx       1.0 10.2 1.6 3.3     3.3
     Independent Seats: 1 - - - - -   -     1
     Vote: 3.0 0.2 1.0 3.4 0.4 2.1   0.2     1.3
     United Reform Movement Seats:     1               1
     Vote:     3.7               0.3
     Unity Seats:     1               1
     Vote:     3.3               0.3
     Independent Conservative Seats:           1         1
     Vote:           0.9         0.2
Total Seats 16 17 21 17 82 65 10 12 4 1 245
Parties that won no seats:
     Independent Nat. Gov. Vote: 0.1         1.1         0.3
     Communist Vote: 0.4 0.3 0.6 xx 0.2 0.1         0.2
     Farmer-Labour Vote:         0.5           0.2
     National Unity Vote:     2.0               0.2
     NDP (?) Vote: 1.6       xx           0.2
     UFO-Labour Vote:         0.3           0.1
     Unknown Vote:     1.2   xx           0.1
     Labour Vote:           0.3       0.1
     United Progressive Vote:     1.0               0.1
     National Liberal Progressive Vote:         0.2           0.1
     National Labour Vote:           0.2         0.1
     Anti-Conscriptionist Vote:           0.1         xx
     Canadian Labour Vote:         xx           xx
     United Reform Vote:     0.1               xx
  • xx - less than 0.05% of the popular vote


Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Splendour without diminishment) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Area 944,735 km² (5th) • Land 925,186 km² • Water 19,549 km² (2. ... Motto: Fortis et Liber (Strong and free) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Edmonton Largest city Calgary Lieutenant-Governor Norman Kwong Premier Ralph Klein (PC) Area 661,848 km² (6th) • Land 642,317 km² • Water 19,531 km² (2. ... Motto: Multis E Gentibus Vires (From many peoples, strength) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Regina Largest city Saskatoon Lieutenant-Governor Lynda M. Haverstock Premier Lorne Calvert (NDP) Area 651,036 km² (7th) • Land 591,670 km² • Water 59,366 km² (9. ... Motto: Gloriosus et Liber (Glorious and free) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Winnipeg Largest city Winnipeg Lieutenant-Governor John Harvard Premier Gary Doer (NDP) Area 647,797 km² (8th) • Land 553,556 km² • Water 64,241 km² (14. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant-Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Area 1,076,395 km² (4th) • Land 917,741 km² • Water 158,654 km² (14. ... The first European explorer of what is now Quebec was Jacques Cartier, who planted a cross either in the Gaspé in 1534 or at Old Fort Bay on the Lower North Shore and sailed into the St. ... Motto: Spem reduxit (Hope was restored) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Fredericton Largest city Saint John Lieutenant Governor Herménégilde Chiasson Premier Bernard Lord (PC) Area 72 908 km² (8th) • Land 71 450 km² • Water 1 458 km² (2. ... Motto: Munit Haec et Altera Vincit (One defends and the other conquers) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Halifax Largest city Halifax Lieutenant-Governor Myra Freeman Premier John Hamm (PC) Area 55,283 km² (12th) • Land 53,338 km² • Water 1,946 km² (3. ... Motto: Parva Sub Ingenti (The small under the protection of the great) Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Charlottetown Largest city Charlottetown Lieutenant-Governor J. Léonce Bernard Premier Pat Binns (PC) Area 5,660 km² (13th) • Land 5,660 km² • Water 0 km² (0%) Population (2004) • Population 137,900... Motto: none Other Canadian provinces and territories Capital Whitehorse Largest city Whitehorse Commissioner Jack Cable Premier Dennis Fentie (Yukon Party) Area 482,443 km² (9th) • Land 474,391 km² • Water 8,052 km² (1. ... The Liberal Party of Canada (French: Parti libéral du Canada) is Canadas current governing political party. ... National Government was the name used by the Conservative Party of Canada for the 1940 federal election under leader Robert Manion. ... The name which emphasised a revitalised National Policy and links to Britain. ... The Cooperative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was a Canadian political party founded in 1932 in Calgary, Alberta, by a number of socialist, farm, co-operative and labour groups as well as the League for Social Reconstruction. ... The Social Credit Party of Canada was a conservative - populist political party in Canada that promoted social credit theories of monetary reform. ... For the Canadian political party that ran in the 1940 Canadian election see New Democracy (Canada) Party logo New Democracy or ND (Greek: Νέα Δημοκρατία, Nea Dhimokratia), founded in 1974, is one of the main center-right liberal political parties in Greece. ... Liberal-Progressive was a label used by a number of candidates in Canadian elections between 1926 and 1953. ... The United Reform Movement or United Reform was an attempt in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, to create a left wing farmer-labour coalition. ... Unity or Progressive Unity was the name used in Saskatchewan, Canada, by a popular front party initiated by the Communist Party of Canada for the 1938 Saskatchewan and 1940 Canadian election. ... The Communist Party of Canada is a communist political party in Canada. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... The Parti national social chrétien was a Canadian political party formed by Adrien Arcand in February 1934. ... The United Farmers of Ontario (UFO) were the Ontario section of the nation-wide United Farmers movement that arose in Canada in the early part of the 20th century. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... In the 1940 Canadian election, William Halina sought election to the Parliament of Canada in the riding of Vegreville, Alberta under the United Progressive banner. ... In the 1940 federal election, W. Garfield Case, who listed ‘Insurance manager’ as his profession, unsuccessfully sought election in Grey North riding in Ontario as a National Liberal Progressive candidate. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... In the 1940 Canadian election, Louis-Gérard Gosselin ran as an Anti-Conscriptionist candidate. ... There have been various groups in Canada who have nominated candidates under the label Labour Party or Independent Labour Party or other variations from the 1870s until the 1960s. ... The United Reform Movement or United Reform was an attempt in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada, to create a left wing farmer-labour coalition. ...

Preceded by:
1935 federal election
Canadian federal elections Followed by:
1945 federal election


The Canadian parliament after the 1935 election The Canadian federal election of 1935 was held to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons. ... ... The Canadian parliament after the 1945 election The Canadian federal election of 1945 was the 20th General Election in Canadian history. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Canadian federal election, 1940 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (328 words)
The Canadian federal election of 1940 was the 19th general election in Canadian history.
It was held March 26, 1940 to elect members of the Canadian House of Commons.
The election was overshadowed by the Second World War, which caused many Canadians to rally around the government.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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