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Encyclopedia > Canningite

Canningites was the name used for a faction of British Tories in the 1800s through the 1820s who were led by George Canning. The Canningites were distinct within the Tory party because they favoured Catholic emancipation and freer trade. The term Tory derives from the Tory Party, the ancestor of the modern UK Conservative Party. ... George Canning (April 11, 1770 - August 8, 1827) was a British politician who served as Foreign Secretary and, briefly, Prime Minister. ...


After the incapacity of Lord Liverpool in 1827, Canning was asked to form a government. Because Canning did not have the full support of the Tory party, he created a coalition government with his Canningites allying themselves with the Whigs. Canning died in August 1827 and the Canningite Lord Goderich became Prime Minister, but his government collapsed in January 1828. The Canningites then allied themselves with the Tories, led by the Duke of Wellington. They resigned in May 1828, though, on the issue of allocating seats from disenfranchised corrupt boroughs to the new growing cities of England. The son of George IIIs close adviser Charles Jenkinson, 1st Earl of Liverpool and his part-Indian first wife, Amelia Watts, Robert Jenkinson was educated at Charterhouse School and Christ Church, Oxford. ... Naval Battle of Navarino by Carneray 1827 was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... The Whigs (with the Tories) are often described as one of two political parties in England and later the United Kingdom from the late 17th to the mid 19th centuries. ... The Right Honourable Frederick John Robinson, 1st Earl of Ripon PC (November 1, 1782 – January 28, 1859), Frederick John Robinson until 1827, The Viscount Goderich 1827–1833, and The Earl of Ripon 1833 onwards, was a British statesman and Prime Minister (when he was known as Lord Goderich). ... Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, KG, GCB, GCH, PC, FRS (c. ...


Now usually known as the 'Huskissonites' (after their new leader, William Huskisson) the group numbered a bare dozen or so in the House of Commons, with greater support in the House of Lords. For the next year and half they acted a separate group between the two main parties, and were courted by both. After Huskisson died in 1830, the remainder of the group decided to join the Whigs. Their remaining leaders joined the cabinet of Earl Grey in November 1830. Very soon after they ceased to act as a recognisable separate political grouping. William Huskisson (11 March 1770 - 15 September 1830), was a British statesman, financier, and Member of Parliament for Liverpool. ... The Right Honourable Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey, KG, PC (13 March 1764–17 July 1845), known as Viscount Howick between 1806 and 1807, was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister. ...


In addition to Goderich and Huskisson, prominent Canningites included:


  Results from FactBites:
 
Canningite at AllExperts (313 words)
Canningites was the name used for a faction of British Tories in the 1800s through the 1820s who were led by George Canning.
The Canningites were distinct within the Tory party because they favored Catholic emancipation and freer trade.
The Canningites then allied themselves with the Tories, led by the Duke of Wellington.
Multitext - "The Retreat of Wellington, 1829" (978 words)
Anglesey cannot strictly be called a Canningite, as he was essentially a soldier (he had commanded the cavalry at Waterloo under Wellington), but he had been appointed Lord Lieutenant of Ireland by Canning.
*Canningites was the name of a faction of the British Tories from the 1800s to the 1820s who were led by George Canning (1770–1823), who described himself as ‘an Irishman born in London’.
The Canningites, a distinct clique within the Tory party, favoured Catholic Emancipation and freer trade.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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