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Encyclopedia > Canosa
Comune di Canosa di Puglia
Coat of arms of Comune di Canosa di Puglia
Municipal coat of arms
Country Italy Italy
Region Puglia
Province Bari (BA)
Mayor
Elevation 140 m
Area 149 km²
Population
 - Total 31,500
 - Density 204/km²
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 41°13′N 16°04′E
Gentilic Canosini
Dialing code 0883
Postal code 70053
Frazioni Loconia
Patron San Sabino
 - Day August 1
Website: www.comune.canosa.ba.it
Canosa should not be confused with Canossa in northern Italy.

Canosa is a town and commune in Apulia in southern Italy, between Bari and Foggia, located in the province of Bari. It is the burial place of Bohemund I of Antioch. Image File history File links CanosadiPuglia-Stemma. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The Regions of Italy were granted a degree of regional autonomy in the 1948 constitution, which states that the constitutions role is: to recognize, protect and promote local autonomy, to ensure that services at the State level are as decentralized as possible, and to adapt the principles and laws... Apulia is a region of Italy (called Puglia in Italian), bordering on Molise to the north-west, Campania to the south-west, Basilicata to the south, the Adriatic Sea to the east and the Ionian Sea to the south-east. ... In Italy, the province (in Italian: provincia) is an administrative division of an intermediate level, between municipality (comune) and region (Regione). ... The stemma of Provincia di Bari Bari (It. ... Time zones of Europe: Light colours indicate countries not observing daylight saving Central European Time (CET) is one of the names of the time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. ... Central European Time West Africa Time British Summer Time* Irish Summer Time* Western European Summer Time* Category: ... A demonym or gentilic is a word that denotes the members of a people or the inhabitants of a place. ... Here are a list of area codes in Italy. ... A frazione, in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other subdivisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere. ... August 1 is the 213th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (214th in leap years), with 152 days remaining. ... Canossa is a former castle of Matilda, Countess of Tuscany, situated in the foothills of the Apennines, in the province of Reggio Emilia and about eighteen miles from Parma. ... This article is about the Italian region. ... Location within Italy Bari is the capital of the province of Bari and of the Apulia (or Puglia) region, on the Adriatic sea, in Italy. ... Region Apulia Mayor Orazio Ciliberti Area  116 km² Population  - City (2004)  - Density 146. ... The stemma of Provincia di Bari Bari (It. ... Bohemund I of Antioch (c. ...

View of Canosa.
View of Canosa.

Canosa is considered the principal archaeological center of Puglia, and is one of the oldest continually inhabited cities in Italy. A number of important vases and other archaeological finds are located in local museums and private collections. ImageMetadata File history File links Canosa. ... ImageMetadata File history File links Canosa. ... Archaeology, archeology, or archology (from the Greek words αρχαίος = ancient and λόγος = word/speech/discourse) is the study of human cultures through the recovery, documentation and analysis of material remains and environmental data, including architecture, artifacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes. ...


In 2009, when the Province of Bari will be split, Canosa will be part of the new Province of Barletta-Andria-Trani. Barletta-Andria-Trani in Apulia is not yet a province of Italy but will be in 2009. ...


History

According to tradition, Canosa was founded by the Homeric hero Diomedes. Historically, it was one of the main center of the Dauni, in an area where human presence dates back from the 7th millennium BCE. Homer (Greek HómÄ“ros) was a legendary early Greek poet and aoidos (singer) traditionally credited with the composition of the Iliad and the Odyssey. ... Diomêdês (Gk:Διομήδης - God-like cunning) is a hero in Greek Mythology, mostly known for his participation in the Trojan War. ... The Iapyges were an Indo-European people akin to the Messapii who inhabited the heel of Italy before being absorbed by the Romans. ... (9th millennium BC – 8th millennium BC – 7th millennium BC – other millennia) Events The south area of Çatalhöyük. ...

Sculpture of Minerva, from the Temple at San Leucio.
Sculpture of Minerva, from the Temple at San Leucio.

In 318 BCE the city allied with Rome, helping the Romans after their defeat at Cannae (216 BCE). It became a Roman municipium in 88 BCE and was a flourishing center for the production of wool. In 109 CE it was reached by the Via Traiana and in 141 an aqueduct brought fresh water ot the city. In the late 3rd century it became the capital of the Provincia Apuliae et Calabriae. In the following century it was the most important Christian diocese of southern Italy, famous as the "Bishop's City" and reaching the peak of its splendour under bishop Sabinus (514-566). File links The following pages link to this file: Canosa ... File links The following pages link to this file: Canosa ... Centuries: 5th century BC - 4th century BC - 3rd century BC Decades: 360s BC 350s BC 340s BC 330s BC 320s BC 310s BC 300s BC 290s BC 280s BC 270s BC 260s BC 323 BC 322 BC 321 BC 320 BC 319 BC 318 BC 317 BC 316 BC 315... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ... For the eleventh century battle in the Byzantine conquest of the Mezzogiorno, see Battle of Cannae (1018). ... Centuries: 4th century BC - 3rd century BC - 2nd century BC Decades: 260s BC 250s BC 240s BC 230s BC 220s BC - 210s BC - 200s BC 190s BC 180s BC 170s BC 160s BC Years: 221 BC 220 BC 219 BC 218 BC 217 BC - 216 BC - 215 BC 214 BC... A municipium was the second highest class of a Roman city, and was inferior in status to the colonia. ... Centuries: 2nd century BC - 1st century BC - 1st century Decades: 130s BC 120s BC 110s BC 100s BC 90s BC - 80s BC - 70s BC 60s BC 50s BC 40s BC 30s BC Years: 93 BC 92 BC 91 BC 90 BC 89 BC - 88 BC - 87 BC 86 BC 85... Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, Arizona Wool is the fibre derived from the fur of animals of the Caprinae family, principally sheep, but the hair of certain species of other mammals such as goats, alpacas and rabbits may also be... Events Tacitus completes The Annales of Imperial Rome. ... For Arabian road, see Via Traiana Nova Extension by the emperor Trajan of the Via Appia from Beneventum, reaching Brundisium by a shorter route (ie via Canusium and Barium rather than via Tarentum). ... Events Construction of the Temple of Antoninus and Faustina in Rome. ... Pont du Gard, France, a Roman aqueduct built circa 19 BC. It is one of Frances top tourist attractions and a World Heritage Site. ... // Overview Events 212: Constitutio Antoniniana grants citizenship to all free Roman men 212-216: Baths of Caracalla 230-232: Sassanid dynasty of Persia launches a war to reconquer lost lands in the Roman east 235-284: Crisis of the Third Century shakes Roman Empire 250-538: Kofun era, the first... A portion of the Tabula Peutingeriana, a Roman map of the 4th century, depicting the southern part of Italia. ... Pope Pius XI blesses Bishop Stephen Alencastre as fifth Apostolic Vicar of the Hawaiian Islands in a Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace window. ... There were quite a few people referred to by the name Sabinus the fabled ancestor of the Sabines, an ancient people that lived in Latium, Italy before the founding of Rome. ...


Under the Lombards, it was the seat of gastaldate, and in the following centuries suffered several Saracen attacks. Under the Normans (11th-12th centuries) Canosa recovered some importance, in particular thanks to prince Bohemund of Hauteville. However, after the end of the Hohenstaufen domination in Italy, it lived a decline that lasted until the 18th century: in this period it was ruled by the Orsini del Balzo, Grimaldi of Monaco, Affaitati and Capece Minutolo families. The Lombards or Longobards or Langobards were the Germanic tribe who gave their name to Lombardy, an administrative entity in Northern Italy. ... A gastald (Latin gastaldus or castaldus, Italian gastaldo or guastaldo) was a Lombard official in charge of some portion of the royal demesne (a gastaldia or castaldia) with civil, martial, and judicial powers. ... It has been suggested that Serkland be merged into this article or section. ... Norman conquests in red. ... Bohemund I of Antioch (c. ... Arms of the Hohenstaufen Dynasty The Hohenstaufen (or the Staufer(s)) were a dynasty of Kings of Germany, many of whom were also crowned Holy Roman Emperor and Dukes of Swabia. ... The Grimaldi family (House of Grimaldi) is the royal family of the Principality of Monaco. ...

The Bridge on Ofanto river near Canosa di Puglia.

Image File history File links PONTE_OFANTO.png‎ Uploaded on it. ... Image File history File links PONTE_OFANTO.png‎ Uploaded on it. ...

Main sights

  • Roman Bridge over the Ofanto river (1st century CE), which allowed the Via Traiana to cross the river. It was used for road traffic until the 1970s.
  • Casieri Tower
  • Arch of Terentius Varro, dedicated to the Roman consul who fought at Cannae
  • The Acropolis (Castle), with its carachteristic narrow alleys and staircases. At the summit are the ruins of the Norman castle, built over a pre-existing Roman bastion and later possession of the Hohenstaufen and the Grimaldi.

The Ofanto is a river in southern Italy. ... Gaius Terentius Varro was a Roman consul and commander. ...

External links

  • Campi Diomedei: Information

  Results from FactBites:
 
Campi Diomedei - Culture, Archeology, Tradition - Canosa di Puglia, Italy (589 words)
Canosa di Puglia is a productive agricultural town in the district of Bari (population 32000; 154 m.slm), situated in the north-west side of Murge table-land, from which it dominates the valley of Ofanto and the so called «Tavoliere delle Puglie», extending from Vulture mountain to Gargano and to the Adriatic seaboard.
Canosa has always been seen as the main archaelogical centre in Apulia and stands for one of the main far-sighted towns in the region.
Vases and other valuables of Canosa are still kept in the most important museums and private collections in the world but, naturally, several tokens of her glorious past are scattered all over the present town and the territoy roundabout.
CNN - Few in Cuba mourn Mas Canosa's death - November 24, 1997 (531 words)
HAVANA (CNN) -- The death Sunday of Jorge Mas Canosa, a vehement opponent of Fidel Castro and a man vilified by Cuba's communist government, went all but unnoticed in his native country Monday.
In life, Mas Canosa was repeatedly portrayed in Cuba as the devil incarnate.
Cuban officials are still assessing the repercussions of Mas Canosa's death, but privately they tell CNN that while they won't miss him, they don't expect a major shift in U.S. policy toward Cuba to result from his death.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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