NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Capital market

Financial markets

Bond market Fixed income Corporate bond Government bond Municipal bond Bond valuation High-yield debt This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Download high resolution version (480x640, 110 KB)Blockade in front of NYSE. Picture taken in April 2004. ... The bond market, also known as the debit, credit, or fixed income market, is a financial market where participants buy and sell debt securities usually in the form of bonds. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... A corporate bond is a bond issued by a corporation. ... A government bond is a bond issued by a national government denominated in the countrys own currency. ... In the United States, a municipal bond or muni is a bond issued by a state, city or other local government, or their agencies. ... Bond valuation is the process of determining the fair price of a bond. ... In finance, a high yield bond (non-investment grade bond, speculative grade bond or junk bond) is a bond that is rated below investment grade at the time of purchase. ...
Stock market Stock Preferred stock Common stock Stock exchange A stock market is a market for the trading of company stock, and derivatives of same; both of these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. ... For other uses, see Stock (disambiguation). ... A preferred stock, also known as a preferred share or simply a preferred, is a share of stock carrying additional rights above and beyond those conferred by common stock. ... Common stock, also referred to as common shares, are, as the name implies, the most usual and commonly held form of stock in a corporation. ...
Foreign exchange market Retail forex The foreign exchange (currency or forex or FX) market exists wherever one currency is traded for another. ... The Retail forex (Retail Currency Trading or Retail Forex or Retail FX) market is a subset of the larger Foreign exchange market. ...
Derivative market Credit derivative Hybrid security Options Futures Forwards Swaps A derivatives market is any market for a derivative security, that is a contract which specifies the right or obligation to receive or deliver future cash flows based on some future event such as the price of an independent security or the performance of an index. ... // A credit derivative is a financial instrument or derivative (finance) whose price and value derives from the creditworthiness of the obligations of a third party, which is isolated and traded. ... Definition A hybrid security, as the name implies, is a security that combines two or more different financial instruments. ... In finance options are types of derivative contracts, including call options and put options, where the future payoffs to the buyer and seller of the contract are determined by the price of another security, such as a common stock. ... In finance, a futures contract is a standardized contract, traded on a futures exchange, to buy or sell a certain underlying instrument at a certain date in the future, at a specified price. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For the Thoroughbred horse racing champion, see: Swaps (horse). ...
Other Markets Commodity market OTC market Real estate market Spot market Chicago Board of Trade Futures market Commodity markets are markets where raw or primary products are exchanged. ... Over-the-counter (OTC) trading is to trade financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, commodities or derivatives directly between two parties. ... Real estate is a legal term that encompasses land along with anything permanently affixed to the land, such as buildings. ... Template:The Spot Market The Spot Market or Cash Marketis a commodities or securities market in which goods are sold for cash and delivered immediately. ...
Finance series Financial market Financial market participants Corporate finance Personal finance Public finance Banks and Banking Financial regulation Finance studies and addresses the ways in which individuals, businesses, and organizations raise, allocate, and use monetary resources over time, taking into account the risks entailed in their projects. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... There are two basic financial market participant catagories, Investor vs. ... Domestic credit to private sector in 2005 Corporate finance is an area of finance dealing with the financial decisions corporations make and the tools and analysis used to make these decisions. ... Personal finance is the application of the principles of finance to the monetary decisions of an individual or family unit. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... For other uses, see Bank (disambiguation). ... Financial supervision is government supervision of financial institutions by regulators. ...
v d

The capital market is the market for securities, where companies and the government can raise long-term funds. The capital market includes the stock market and the bond market. Financial regulators, such as the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, oversee the capital markets in their designated countries to ensure that investors are protected against fraud. The capital markets consist of the primary market, where new issues are distributed to investors, and the secondary market, where existing securities are traded. Look up Market in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For security (collateral), the legal right given to a creditor by a borrower, see security interest A security is a fungible, negotiable interest representing financial value. ... For other uses, see Corporation (disambiguation). ... A stock market is a market for the trading of company stock, and derivatives of same; both of these are securities listed on a stock exchange as well as those only traded privately. ... The bond market, also known as the debit, credit, or fixed income market, is a financial market where participants buy and sell debt securities usually in the form of bonds. ... The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, commonly referred to as the SEC, is the United States governing body which has primary responsibility for overseeing the regulation of the securities industry. ... The primary is that part of the capital markets that deals with the issuance of new securities. ... The secondary market is the financial market for trading of securities that have already been issued in an initial private or public offering. ...

Regulatory authorities

See main article List of financial regulatory authorities by country

Australian Securities and Investments Commission, (Australia);
Financial Supervision Commission, (Bulgaria);
Canadian Securities Administrators, (Canada);
Financial Supervision Authority, (Finland);
Autorité des marchés financiers, (France);
Bundesanstalt für Finanzdienstleistungsaufsicht, (Germany);
Securities and Futures Commission, (Hong Kong);
Comision Nacional del Mercado de Valores, (Spain);
Securities and Exchange Surveillance Commission, (Japan);
Financial Services Authority, (UK);
Securities and Exchange Commission, (Bangladesh);
Securities and Exchange Commission, (Pakistan);
Securities and Exchange Board of India, (India);
Securities Board Nepal, (Nepal);
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, (US);

The following is an incomplete list of financial (securities markets) regulatory authorities by country. ... The Australian Securities & Investments Commission (ASIC) is an independent Australian government body that acts as Australias corporate regulator. ... Chairmen David Cannan MHK, 1987-1989 Phil Braidwood MHK, 1999-2001 This article about the Isle of Man is a stub. ... Canadian Securities Administrators(CSA) is a forum for the 13 securities regulators of Canadas provinces and territories to coordinate and harmonize regulation of the Canadian capital markets. ... The AutoritÃ© des MarchÃ©s Financiers (in English Authority of financial markets) is the French name given to the stock market regulators in France and Quebec. ... The Financial Services Authority (FSA) is an independent non-departmental public body and quasi-judicial body that regulates the financial services industry in the United Kingdom. ... The Securities and Exchange Commission, commonly referred to as the SEC, is the United States governing body which has primary responsibility for overseeing the regulation of the securities industry. ... The Securities and Exchange Commission, commonly referred to as the SEC, is the United States governing body which has primary responsibility for overseeing the regulation of the securities industry. ... Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is a board (corporate body) appointed by the Government of India in 1992 with its head office at Mumbai. ... The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, commonly referred to as the SEC, is the United States governing body which has primary responsibility for overseeing the regulation of the securities industry. ...

Encyclopedia > Capital market

Regulatory authorities

See also