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Encyclopedia > Caritas (charity)
The Caritas House in Caine Road, Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong.
The Caritas House in Caine Road, Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong.

Caritas Internationalis (Chinese: 明愛) is a confederation of 162 Catholic relief, development and social service organisations operating in over 200 countries and territories worldwide. Image File history File links File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 668 KB) Charitas House, Hong Kong. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 668 KB) Charitas House, Hong Kong. ... Caine Road (堅道) is a main road in the Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. ... Mid-levels (半山區) is a residential area on the Hong Kong Island in Hong Kong. ... The night view of the Island side as seen from the Kowloon side - the opposite side of the Victoria Harbour Hong Kong Island (Traditional Chinese: 香港島; Simplified Chinese: 香港岛; Cantonese Jyutping: hoeng1 gong2 dou2; Mandarin Pinyin: XiānggÇŽngdÇŽo) is the island where the colonial settlement of the Hong Kong territory... Humanitarian aid arriving by plane at Rinas Airport in Albania in the summer of 1999. ... The goal of international development is to alleviate poverty among citizens of developing countries. ...


Collectively and individually their mission is to work to build a better world, especially for the poor and oppressed. World map showing percentage of people living under national poverty lines. ... Oppression is the negative outcome experienced by people targeted by the arbitrary and cruel exercise of power in a society or social group. ...


The first Caritas organisation was started in Freiburg, Germany, in 1897. Other national Caritas organisations were soon formed in Switzerland (1901) and the United States (Catholic Charities, 1910).

Contents


History

The necessity of working together became apparent early on. In July 1924, during the Eucharistic World Congress in Amsterdam, 60 delegates from 22 countries formed a conference, with headquarters at Caritas Switzerland in Lucerne. In 1928, the conference became known as Caritas Catholica. The delegates met every two years until the outbreak of the Second World War when all activities came to a standstill.


Work resumed in 1947, with the approval of the Secretariat of State, and two conferences convened in Lucerne to help coordinate efforts and collaboration. Caritas was given a further endorsement when the Secretariat of State entrusted it with the official representation of all welfare organisations at the international level, especially at the United Nations.


The Holy Year in 1950 saw the beginning of a union of Caritas organisations. Following a suggestion by Msgr Montini, then Substitute Secretary of State, and later Pope Paul VI, a study week, with participants from 22 countries, was held in Rome to examine the problems of Christian Caritas work. As a result, the decision was made to set up an international conference of Catholic charities.


In December 1951, upon approval of the statutes by the Holy See, the first constitutive General Assembly of Caritas Internationalis took place. Founding members came from Caritas organisations in 13 countries: Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Holland, Italy, Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Switzerland, and the United States.


In 1957, the Confederation changed its name to Caritas Internationalis to reflect the growing international presence of Caritas members on every continent. Today, the Confederation is one of the world's largest humanitarian networks with 154 members working in 198 countries and territories.


Caritas Agencies

The full membership list of Caritas organisations includes:


Sub-Saharan Africa

45 national agencies This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ...


Asia

23 national agencies including: World map showing the location of Asia. ...

Caritas HK Caritas Hong Kong (香港明愛) is an charity organisation of Caritas founded by the Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong in July 1953. ... The Catholic Diocese of Hong Kong (CDHK, 天主教香港教區) is an ordinary diocese of the Catholic Church headed by the bishop, Joseph Cardinal Zen. ...

Europe

50 national agencies including: Europe is conventionally considered one of the seven continents of Earth which, in this case, is more a cultural and political distinction than a physiographic one, leading to various perspectives about Europes borders. ...

Bosnia and Herzegovina (also variously written Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bosnia and Hercegovina, Bosnia-Hercegovina) is a mountainous country in the western Balkans. ... Royal motto (French): Dieu et mon droit (Translated: God and my right) Englands location (dark green) within the United Kingdom (light green), with the Republic of Ireland (blue) to its west Languages None official English de facto Capital None official London de facto Largest city London Area – Total Ranked... For an explanation of often confusing terms such as Great Britain, Britain, United Kingdom, England and Wales and England, see British Isles (terminology). ... The Catholic Agency For Overseas Development (CAFOD), previously known as the Catholic Fund for Overseas Development, is a United Kingdom-based international aid agency working to alleviate poverty and suffering in developing countries. ... Caritas - Social Action is an agency of the Catholic Bishops Conference of England and Wales and a member of the Caritas International Federation. ... Trócaire is the name of the overseas development agency of the Catholic Church in Ireland. ... Motto: Nemo me impune lacessit (English: No one provokes me with impunity) Scotlands location within Europe Scotlands location within the United Kingdom Languages English, Gaelic, Scots Capital Edinburgh Largest city Glasgow First Minister Jack McConnell Area - Total - % water Ranked 2nd UK 78,782 km² 1. ...

Latin America and the Caribbean

32 national agencies Latin America consists of the countries of South America and some of North America (including Central America and some the islands of the Caribbean) whose inhabitants mostly speak Romance languages, although Native American languages are also spoken. ... Central America and the Caribbean (detailed pdf map) The Caribbean, (Spanish: Caribe; French: Caraïbe or more commonly Antilles; Dutch: Cariben or Caraïben, or more commonly Antillen) or the West Indies, is a group of islands and countries which are in or border the Caribbean Sea which lies on...


Middle East and North Africa

17 national agencies A map showing countries commonly considered to be part of the Middle East The Middle East is a region comprising the lands around the southern and eastern parts of the Mediterranean Sea, a territory that extends from the eastern Mediterranean Sea to the Persian Gulf. ...  Northern Africa (UN subregion)  geographic, including above North Africa or Northern Africa is the northernmost region of the African continent. ...


North America

4 national agencies, including: World map showing North America A satellite composite image of North America. ...

Oceania

6 national agencies Oceania is a geographical, often geopolitical, region consisting of numerous lands – mostly islands but often including Australia – in the Pacific Ocean and vicinity. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Caritas - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (198 words)
Caritas (Latin) is a term in Christian theology (one of the three theological virtues), meaning loving kindness towards others; it is held to be the ultimate perfection of the human spirit, because it is said to both glorify and reflect the nature of God.
It was used in the Vulgate Bible as the translation of the Greek term agape, and was translated in the earliest English bibles as charity.
Caritas continues to be used in the names of several Catholic charities.
Caritas (charity) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (464 words)
The Caritas House in Caine Road, Mid-levels, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong.
Caritas Internationalis (Chinese: 明愛) is a confederation of 162 Catholic relief, development and social service organisations operating in over 200 countries and territories worldwide.
Caritas was given a further endorsement when the Secretariat of State entrusted it with the official representation of all welfare organisations at the international level, especially at the United Nations.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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