Carl Schmidt (June 13, 1822 - February 27, 1894) determined crystal habits of many important biochemicals such as uric acid, oxalic acid and its salts, lactic acid, cholesterin, stearin, etc. He analyzed muscle fiber and chitin. He showed that animal and plant cell constituents are chemically similar and studied reactions of calcium albuminates. He studied alcoholic fermentation and chemistry of metabolism and digestion. He discovered HCl in gastric juice and its chemical interaction with pepsin. He studied bile and pancreatic juices. He studied chemical changes in blood associated with cholera, dysentery, diabetes, and arsenic poisoning. is the 164th day of the year (165th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1822 (MDCCCXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Jelgava (Russian: Ìèòàâà, Polish: Mitawa, German: Mitau) is a town in Western Latvia, best remembered as the former capital of the Duchy of Courland. ... is the 58th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1894 (MDCCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... County Tartu County Mayor Laine Jänes Area 38. ... The University of Tartu (Estonian: ; German: ) is a classical university in the city of Tartu Estonia. ... Mainbuidling The University of Giessen (Gießen), officially called Justus Liebig-Universität Gießen after its most famous member, the founder of modern agricultural chemistry and inventor of artificial fertiliser. ... The Georg-August University of Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, often called the Georgia Augusta) was founded in 1734 by George II, King of Great Britain and Elector of Hanover, and opened in 1737. ... Freiherr Justus von Liebig (May 12, 1803 in Darmstadt, Germany - April 18, 1873 in Munich, Germany) was a German chemist. ... Friedrich Wöhler (July 31, 1800 - September 23, 1882) was a German chemist, best-known for his synthesis of urea, but also the first to isolate several of the elements. ... Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald (commonly just Wilhelm Ostwald) (September 2, 1853 - April 4, 1932) was a German chemist. ... is the 164th day of the year (165th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1822 (MDCCCXXII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... is the 58th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1894 (MDCCCXCIV) was a common year starting on Monday (see link for calendar). ... Uric acid (or urate) is an organic compound of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen with the formula C5H4N4O3. ... Oxalic acid (IUPAC name: ethanedioic acid, formula C2H2O4) is a dicarboxylic acid with structure (HOOC)-(COOH). ... For the production of milk by mammals, see Lactation. ... Cholesterol is a steroid lipid, found in the cell membranes of all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. ... Stearine is a glyceryl ester of stearic acid, derived from animal fats created as a byproduct of processing beef. ... Structure of the chitin molecule, showing two of the N-Acetylglucosamine units that repeat to form long chains in beta-1,4 linkage. ... Pyruvic acid becomes ethanol (alcohol) and carbon dioxide by using the hydrogen ions and electrons from NADH. Again, this occurs in the cytosol of the cell. ... Gastric juice is a strong acidic liquid, pH 1 to 3, which is close to being colourless. ... Pancreatic juice is a juice produced by the pancreas. ... Cholera (or Asiatic cholera or epidemic cholera) is a severe diarrheal disease caused by the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. ... Dysentery (formerly known as flux or the bloody flux) is the term for tenesmus (painful straining to pass stool), cramping, and frequent, small-volume severe diarrhea associated with blood in the feces. ... General Name, Symbol, Number arsenic, As, 33 Chemical series metalloids Group, Period, Block 15, 4, p Appearance metallic gray Standard atomic weight 74. ...

Schmidt received his PhD in 1844 from the University of Gießen under Justus von Liebig. Schmidt is nobale as the PhD advisor of the Nobel Prize winner Wilhelm Ostwald. Mainbuidling The University of Giessen (Gießen), officially called Justus Liebig-Universität Gießen after its most famous member, the founder of modern agricultural chemistry and inventor of artificial fertiliser. ... Freiherr Justus von Liebig (May 12, 1803 in Darmstadt, Germany – April 18, 1873 in Munich, Germany) was a German chemist who made major contributions to agricultural and biological chemistry, and worked on the organization of organic chemistry. ... The Nobel Prizes (Swedish: ) are awarded for Physics, Chemistry, Literature, Peace, and Physiology or Medicine. ... Friedrich Wilhelm Ostwald (commonly just Wilhelm Ostwald) (September 2, 1853 - April 4, 1932) was a German chemist. ...

References

• J.R. Partington, A History of Chemistry, Macmillan, 1964, vol. 4, p.306 and p. 595.
• Dictionary of Scientific Biography, Charles Scribner's Sons, 1970-1990, vol. 2, p. 124a.
• Chem. Ber., 1894, 27, pp. 963-978.
• R. Stefan Ross (2005). "Carl Schmidt – a chemical tourist in Victorian Britain". Endeavour 29 (1): 33-37.