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Encyclopedia > Carla del Ponte
Procureur (Prosecutor) of the ICTY Carla del Ponte
Procureur (Prosecutor) of the ICTY Carla del Ponte

Carla Del Ponte (born February 9, 1947 in Lugano, Switzerland) is currently a Chief UN War Crimes Prosecutor. A former Swiss attorney general, she was appointed prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) and the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) in August 1999, replacing Louise Arbour. In 2003, the U.N. Security Council removed del Ponte as the Prosecutor for the ICTR, and replaced her there with Hassan Bubacar Jallow in an effort to expedite proceedings in that Court. She remains the Prosecutor for the ICTY. Del Ponte was formerly married, and has one son. Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 494 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Download high resolution version (2560x1920, 494 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... February 9 is the 40th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ... Lugano is a city in southeast Switzerland, in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, which borders Italy. ... The examples and perspective in this article or section may not represent a worldwide view. ... The International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991, more commonly referred to as the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY), is a body of the United Nations (UN) established to... Wanted poster for the ICTR The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) is a court under the auspices of the United Nations for the prosecution of offenses committed in Rwanda during the genocide which occurred there during April, 1994, commencing on April 6. ... Louise Arbour (born February 10, 1947 in Montreal, Quebec, Canada) is the current UN High Commissioner for Human Rights and a former Supreme Court of Canada Justice. ... A session of the Security Council in progress The United Nations Security Council is the most powerful organ of the United Nations. ... The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda is a court under the auspices of the United Nations for the prosecution of offenses committed in Rwanda during the incident of genocide which occurred there during April, 1994, commencing on April 6. ... The International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia is a body of the United Nations established to prosecute war crimes in the former Yugoslavia. ...

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Early life and education

Del Ponte was born to an Italian-speaking family in Lugano, Switzerland in 1947. She speaks fluent Italian, German, French and English. Del Ponte studied law in Bern and Geneva, as well as in Britain. She obtained her LL.M. in 1972. Italian ( , or lingua italiana) is a Romance language spoken by about 70 million people, primarily in Italy. ... Lugano is a city in southeast Switzerland, in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, which borders Italy. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... Location within Switzerland The city of Bern, English traditionally Berne (Bernese German Bärn , German Bern , French Berne , Italian Berna , Romansh Berna ), is the Bundesstadt (administrative capital) of Switzerland, and is the fourth most populous Swiss city (after Zürich, Geneva and Basel). ... Geneva (pronunciation //; French: Genève //, German: //, Italian: Ginevra) is the second most populous city in Switzerland (after Zürich), and is the most populous city of Romandy (the French-speaking part of Switzerland). ... The Master of Laws is an advanced law degree that allows someone to specialize in a particular area of law. ...


After completing her studies, Del Ponte joined a private law firm in Lugano, which she left in 1975 to set up her own company.


Prosecutor at the Lugano district

In 1981 she was appointed investigating magistrate, and later public prosecutor at the Lugano district attorney's office. As public prosecutor, Del Ponte dealt with cases of fraud, drug trafficking, arms smuggling, terrorism and espionage. Lugano is a city in southeast Switzerland, in the Italian-speaking canton of Ticino, which borders Italy. ... Retail selling Street selling is the bottom of the chain and can be accomplished through purchasing from prostitutes, through cloaked retail stores or refuse houses for users in the act located in red-light districts which often also deal in paraphernalia, dealers marketing merriment at night clubs and other events... Gunrunning, also known as arms trafficking, is trafficking in (smuggling) contraband weapons and ammunition. ... Terrorist redirects here. ... Espionage is the practice of obtaining information about an organization or a society that is considered secret or confidential (spying) without the permission of the holder of the information. ...


It was during that period that she and investigative Judge Giovanni Falcone uncovered the link between Swiss money launderers and the Italian drug trade in the so-called "pizza connection" case. As a result Judge Falcone was killed by a car bomb. Del Ponte was more fortunate as the half a tonne of explosives planted in the foundations of her Palermo home were discovered in time for her to escape the attempted assassination unhurt. Falcone's death nurtured Del Ponte's resoluteness to fight organised crime. Her enemies in the Cosa Nostra call her "La Puttana" ("the whore"). Giovanni Falcone. ... Money laundering is the practice of engaging in financial transactions in order to conceal the identity, source and destination of the money in question. ... Palermo (Palermo in Italian, Palermu, Palemmu, Paliermu or Paliemmu in Sicilian) is the principal city and administrative seat of the autonomous region of Sicily, Italy as well as the capital of the Province of Palermo. ... Charles Lucky Luciano, one of the most famous American bosses (La) Cosa Nostra (our thing or this thing of ours in Italian) is a worldwide alliance of criminals, linked through both familial and conspiratorial ties, that is dedicated to pursuing crime and protecting its members. ...


Career at the ICTY

After serving for five years as Switzerland's attorney general, in 1999 Del Ponte joined the ICTY and ICTR to deal with war crimes as prosecutor. Talking about war crimes committed during the Balkan conflicts in the 1990s, Del Ponte said in an interview in late 2001: "Justice for the victims and the survivors requires a comprehensive effort at international and national level." In most common law jurisdictions, the Attorney General is the main legal adviser to the government, and in some jurisdictions may in addition have executive responsibility for law enforcement or responsibility for public prosecutions. ... In the context of war, a war crime is a punishable offense under International Law, for violations of the laws of war by any person or persons, military or civilian. ... The Yugoslav wars were a series of violent conflicts in the territory of the former Yugoslavia that took place between 1991 and 2001. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Carla Del Ponte - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (364 words)
Procureur (Prosecutor) of the ICTY Carla del Ponte
Del Ponte was born to an Italian-speaking family in Lugano, Switzerland in 1947.
Del Ponte was more fortunate as the half a tonne of explosives planted in the foundations of her Palermo home were discovered in time for her to escape the attempted assassination unhurt.
World Press Review - Carla Del Ponte (427 words)
Del Ponte says she is a woman “who never served anyone or anything but the law.” This dogged determination for justice characterizes all of her investigations.
In the late 1980s, she exposed the connection between the Sicilian mafia’s drug trade and Swiss money launderers, which came to be known as the “pizza connection.” Incensed by Del Ponte’s findings, members of the Cosa Nostra tried to assassinate her by placing half a ton of explosives in the foundations of her Palermo home.
Born in Lugano, Switzerland, Del Ponte, a petite woman barely over five feet tall and a self-professed chain-smoker, began her legal career as a local lawyer.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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