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Caspian Flotilla (Каспийская флотилия in Russian, or Kaspiyskaya flotiliya), the oldest Russian military flotilla, which would later become part of the Soviet Navy. Stationed in the Caspian Sea. See Also: Fleet Floatilla ...
The Soviet Navy (Russian: Военно-морской флот СССР, Voyenno-morskoy flot SSSR, literally Naval military forces of the USSR) was the naval arm of the Soviet armed forces. ...
Caspian Sea viewed from orbit The Caspian Sea or Mazandaran Sea is a landlocked sea between Asia and Europe (European Russia). ...
Caspian Flotilla (CF) was created in November of 1722 in Astrakhan by the order of Peter the Great. It participated in Peter's Persian campaign of 1722-1723 and the Russo-Persian War of 1804-1813 and assisted the Russian army in capturing Derbent and Baku in 1796. As a result of the Gulistan Treaty of 1813, CF remained the only military flotilla in the Caspian Sea. Baku became its main base in 1867. For other uses, see November (disambiguation). ...
Events Abraham De Moivre states De Moivres theorem connecting trigonometric functions and complex numbers Publication of the first book of Bachs Well-Tempered Clavier Fall of Persias Safavid dynasty during a bloody revolt of the Afghani people. ...
Astrakhan coat of arms features the Khans crown and a sabre Astrakhan (ÐÌÑÑÑаÑ
анÑ; Tatar: Ãsterxan), a major city in southern European Russia and the administrative center of Astrakhan Oblast. ...
Peter I Emperor and Autocrat of All Russia Peter I (Pyotr Alekseyvich) (9 June 1672–8 February 1725 [30 May 1672–28 January 1725 O.S.1]) ruled Russia from 7 May (27 April O.S.) 1682 until his death. ...
Events February 16 - Louis XV of France attains his majority Births February 24 - John Burgoyne, British general (d. ...
Darband is built around a Sassanid fortress, the only one preserved in the world. ...
Baku (or Bakı [Baky]) pronounced ba-KEY, Баку or Bakı in Azeri, باکو (Baku) in Persian) is the capital of Azerbaijan. ...
1796 was a leap year starting on Friday. ...
Gulistan Peace Treaty of 1813, a peace treaty between imperial Russia and Persia, signed on October 24 (November 5) in a village of Gulistan in Karabakh at the end of the Russo-Persian War of 1804-1813. ...
A military base is an isolated facility, settlement, or installation that shelters military equipment and personnel. ...
1867 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
As the situation on the Caspian Sea stabilized in due course, the number of ships in the CF began to decrease. By the beginning of the 20th century, it had 2 gunboats and a few armed steamers. The sailors of the CF were actively engaged in the revolutionary movement in Baku in 1903-1905 and establishment of the Soviet authority in 1917 in that region. In order to provide assistance to the Red Army, they formed the Military Fleet of the Astrakhan Region (Военный флот Астраханского края, or Voyenniy flot Astrakhanskogo kraya) in April - June of 1918, reinforced with torpedo boats and submarines from the Baltic Sea in the fall of 1918. On October 13, the Soviets renamed it to the Astrakhan-Caspian Military Flotilla (Астрахано-Каспийская военная флотилия, or Astrakhano-Kaspiyskaya voennaya flotiliya). The ships of the flotilla were captured by the counterrevolutionary Centrocaspian government in August of 1918 and later regained by the Soviets after the overthrow of the Musavat government. (Redirected from 20th) 20 (twenty) is the natural number following 19 and preceding 21. ...
A gunboat is literally a boat carrying one or more guns. ...
Steamer can refer to a Steamboat or Steamship or a Soft-shell Clam or mussel (generally cooked by steaming) Any of a number of cooking appliances and cooking utensils that cook by steaming, such as a rice cooker. ...
A sailor is a member of the crew of a ship or boat. ...
A revolutionary is a person who either advocates or actively engages in some kind of revolution. ...
1903 has the latest occurring solstices and equinoxes for 400 years, because the Gregorian calendar hasnt had a leap year for seven years or a century leap year since 1600. ...
1905 was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ...
State motto: ÐÑолеÑаÑии вÑеÑ
ÑÑÑан, ÑоединÑйÑеÑÑ! (transliteration: Proletarii vsekh stran, soedinyaytes!) (Russian: Workers of the world, unite!) Official language None; Russian (de facto) Capital Moscow Area - Total - % water 1st before collapse 22,402,200 km² ?% Population - Total - Density 3rd before collapse 293,047,571 (July 1991) 13. ...
1917 was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. ...
Red Army flag The short forms Red Army and RKKA refer to the Workers and Peasants Red Army, (РабоÑе-ÐÑеÑÑÑÑнÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÐÑаÑÐ½Ð°Ñ ÐÑÐ¼Ð¸Ñ - Raboche-Krestyanskaya Krasnaya Armiya in Russian), the armed forces organised by the Bolsheviks during the Russian Civil War in 1918. ...
April is the fourth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ...
June is the sixth month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of four with the length of 30 days. ...
1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ...
A torpedo boat is a relatively small and fast naval ship designed to launch torpedoes at larger surface ships. ...
USS Los Angeles A submarine is a specialized watercraft that can operate underwater. ...
The Baltic Sea is located in Northern Europe, bounded by the Scandinavian Peninsula, the mainlands of Northern Europe, Eastern Europe, Central Europe, and the Danish islands. ...
October 13 is the 286th day of the year (287th in leap years). ...
A counterrevolutionary is anyone who opposes a revolution, particularly those who act after a revolution to try to overturn or reverse it, in full or in part. ...
Note: as an adjective (stressed on the second syllable instead of the first), august means honorable. ...
In July of 1919, the Astrakhan-Caspian Military Flotilla was combined with the Volga Military Flotilla (Волжская военная флотилия, or Volzhskaya voyennaya flotiliya) and renamed to the Volga-Caspian Military Flotilla (Волжско-Каспийская военная флотилия). On May 1, 1920, the Soviets established the Caspian Fleet, which comprised 3 auxiliary cruisers, 10 torpedo boats, 4 submarines and other ships. Together with the Caspian Fleet, there was the Red Fleet of the Soviet Azerbaijan, stationed in Baku, as well. Both fleets completed the liberation of the Caspian Sea from the White Army. In July of 1920, Caspian and Azerbaijani fleets were combined into the Naval Forces of the Caspian Sea (Морские Силы Каспийского моря, or Morskiye Sily Kaspiyskogo morya) and would later be renamed to the Caspian Flotilla on June 27, 1931. July is the seventh month of the year in the Gregorian Calendar and one of seven Gregorian months with the length of 31 days. ...
1919 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
May 1 is the 121st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (122nd in leap years). ...
1920 is a leap year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January January 7 - Forces of Russian White admiral Kolchak surrender in Krasnoyarsk. ...
Fleet can refer to several things: Two or more vehicles owned by a company A group of ships: Fishing fleet Naval Fleet, consisting of a substantial number of vessels of varying sizes: Royal Navys Home Fleet Royal Navys Grand Fleet Royal Navys Pacific Fleet Royal Navys...
Auxiliary cruisers were merchant ships taken over for conversion into a vessel armed with cruiser-size guns, and employed either for convoy protection against true cruisers, or for commerce-raiding missions, where its appearance was used to trick merchant ships into approaching. ...
White army may refer to: The military arm of the White movement, a loose coalition of anti-Bolshevik forces in the Russian Civil War The Saudi Arabian National Guard The National Guard of Kuwait This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share...
June 27 is the 178th day of the year (179th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 187 days remaining. ...
1931 is a common year starting on Thursday. ...
During the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945, the Caspian Flotilla secured vital sea shipping of army units, military equipment and different cargo, especially during the Battle of Stalingrad and battle for Caucasus. The Eastern Front1 was the theatre of combat between Nazi Germany and its allies against the Soviet Union during World War II. It was somewhat separate from the other theatres of the war, not only geographically, but also for its scale and ferocity. ...
1941 was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...
1945 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar). ...
The Battle of Stalingrad was a major turning point in World War II, and is considered the bloodiest and largest battle in human history. ...
The Caucasus , a region bordering Asia Minor, is located between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea which includes the Caucasus mountains and surrounding lowlands. ...
The Caspian Flotilla has been awarded with the Order of the Red Banner in 1945. The Soviet government of Russia established the Order of the Battle Red Banner, better-known as the Order of the Red Banner (in Russian: ÐÑден ÐÑaÑного Ðнамени Orden Krasnogo Znameni) on September 16, 1918 during the Russian Civil War. ...
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