NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Castel Gandolfo

Castel Gandolfo is a small Italian town in Lazio that occupies a height overlooking Lake Albano about 30 km south-east of Rome, on the Alban Hills. It is best known as the summer residence of the Pope. Image File history File links Castel_Gandolfo-Stemma. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The Regions of Italy were granted a degree of regional autonomy in the 1948 constitution, which states that the constitutions role is: to recognize, protect and promote local autonomy, to ensure that services at the State level are as decentralized as possible, and to adapt the principles and laws... Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzo, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian Sea. ... In Italy, the province (in Italian: provincia) is an administrative division of an intermediate level, between municipality (comune) and region (Regione). ... Rome (It. ... For album titles with the same name, see 2002 (album). ... Time zones of Europe: Light colours indicate countries not observing summer time Central European Time (CET) is one of the names of the time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. ... Central European Time West Africa Time British Summer Time* Irish Summer Time* Western European Summer Time* Category: ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with ethnonym. ... Here are a list of area codes in Italy. ... A frazione, in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other subdivisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere. ... Pavona is a town in Lazio, central Italy. ... Saint Sebastian (traditionally died January 20, 287, commemorated in his feast day) was a Christian saint and martyr, who is said to have died under the persecution of Christians by the Roman emperor Diocletian in the 3rd century. ... January 20 is the 20th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1120 KB) Municipality of Castel Gandolfo and the lake Albano, in Italy. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1120 KB) Municipality of Castel Gandolfo and the lake Albano, in Italy. ... Lake of Albano, George Inness, 1869 Lake of Albano is a small crater-like lake 15 miles southeast of Rome, near which rises the Castel Gandolfo, where the Pope has a villa. ... Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzo, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian Sea. ... Lake of Albano, George Inness, 1869 Lake of Albano is a small crater-like lake 15 miles southeast of Rome, near which rises the Castel Gandolfo, where the Pope has a villa. ... Nickname: The Eternal City Motto: SPQR: Senatus PopulusQue Romanus Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 21 April 753 BC - Mayor Walter Veltroni Area - City 1285 kmÂ² (580 sq mi) - Urban... The Alban Hills (It. ... The current Pope is Benedict XVI (born Joseph Alois Ratzinger), who was elected at the age of 78 on 19 April 2005. ...

History

Archaeological findings from the 16th century BC have been found in the area of what is now Castel Gandolfo. (17th century BC - 16th century BC - 15th century BC - other centuries) (1600s BC - 1590s BC - 1580s BC - 1570s BC - 1560s BC - 1550s BC - 1540s BC - 1530s BC - 1520s BC - 1510s BC - 1500s BC - other decades) (3rd millennium BC - 2nd millennium BC - 1st millennium BC) Events 1700 - 1500 BC -- Hurrian conquests...

The modern city occupies the site of ancient Alba Longa, capital of the Latin league. Its name is derived from a fortification of the ducal Gandolfi family (of Genoese origin, named after St. Gondolfus) in the 12th century, which passed to the Savelli family from whom the Apostolic Camera purchased it in 1596 for 150,000 scudi. Pope Clement VIII was the first pope to come to Castel Gandolfo, but the rebuilding of the old castle was the project of Urban VIII who first came in 1626. Alba Longa (in Italian sources occasionally written Albalonga) was an ancient city of Latium, in the Alban Hills founder and head of the Latin Confederation; it was destroyed by Rome around the middle of the 7th century BC. // Legendary history According to legend Alba Longa was founded by Ascanius or... Genoa (Genova in Italian - Zena in Genoese) is a city and a seaport in northern Italy, the capital of the Province of Genoa and of the region of Liguria. ... St. ... (11th century - 12th century - 13th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 12th century was that century which lasted from 1101 to 1200. ... The rich and influential Roman family of the Savelli provided four popes, Benedict II (684â€“685), Gregory II (715â€“731), Honorius III (1216â€“27), the senator Luca Savelli, who sacked the Lateran in 1234, and the senators son, Honorius IV (1285-87). ... Events February 5 - 26 catholics crucified in Nagasaki, Japan. ... Clement, in the monument in Santa Maria Maggiore, Rome, erected by his Borghese heirs Clement VIII, born Ippolito Aldobrandini (March 1536 - March 5, 1605) was pope from 1592 to 1605. ... Urban VIII, né Maffeo Barberini (April 1568 - July 29, 1644) was pope from 1623-1644. ... Events September 30 - Nurhaci, chieftain of the Jurchens and founder of the Qing Dynasty dies and is succeeded by his son Hong Taiji. ...

Main sights

(16th century - 17th century - 18th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700. ... FaÃ§ade of St. ... Pope Urban VIII (April 1568 â€“ July 29, 1644), born Maffeo Barberini, was Pope from 1623 to 1644. ... Pius XI (born Achille Ratti May 31, 1857 - Rome, February 10, 1939) was Pope from February 6, 1922 until February 10, 1939. ... The Lateran Treaties of February 11, 1929 provided for the mutual recognition of the then-Kingdom of Italy and the Vatican City. ... 1870 (MDCCCLXX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... 1929 (MCMXXIX) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Venerable Pius XII, born Maria Giuseppe Giovanni Eugenio Pacelli (Rome, March 2, 1876 - October 9, 1958) served as the Pope from March 2, 1939 to 1958. ... Paul VI, Giovanni Battista Enrica Antonia Maria Montini (September 26, 1897 – August 6, 1978), served as Pope from 1963 to 1978. ... Titus Flavius Domitianus (24 October 51 â€“ 18 September 96), commonly known as Domitian, was a Roman Emperor of the gens Flavia. ... Odysseus and his men blinding the cyclop Polyphemus (detail of a proto-attic amphora, c. ... Head of Odysseus from a Greek 2nd century BC marble group representing Odysseus blinding Polyphemus, found at the villa of Tiberius at Sperlonga Odysseus (Greek Odysseys; Latin: Ulixes), pronounced /oÊŠËˆdÉªs. ... Image File history File links John_Paul_II_George_W._Bush_July_2001. ... Image File history File links John_Paul_II_George_W._Bush_July_2001. ... Coat of Arms of Pope John Paul II. The Letter M is for Mary, the mother of Jesus, to whom he held strong devotion Pope John Paul II (Latin: , Italian: Giovanni Paolo II) born [] (May 18, 1920, Wadowice, Poland â€“ April 2, 2005, Vatican City) reigned as Pope of the Catholic... George Walker Bush (born July 6, 1946) is the 43rd and current President of the United States, inaugurated on January 20, 2001. ... Gian Lorenzo Bernini (Giovanni Lorenzo Bernini) (December 7, 1598, Naples â€“ November 28, 1680, Rome) was a pre-eminent Baroque sculptor and architect of 17th century Rome. ... Chigi-Albani is the name of a Roman princely family of Sienese extraction descended from the counts of Ardenghesca. ... Alexander VII, nÃ© Fabio Chigi (February 13, 1599 â€“ May 22, 1667) was Pope from April 7, 1655 until his death in 1667. ... Pietro da Cortona, byname of Pietro Berettini (November 1, 1596- May 16, 1669) was a prolific artist and architect of High Baroque. ... The Vatican Observatory (Specola Vaticana) is the astronomical research and educational institution of the Holy See. ...

Twin cities

Image File history File links Flag_of_France. ... ChÃ¢teauneuf-du-Pape is a town and commune in the Vaucluse dÃ©partement in Provence, in southern France. ...

See also

The Alban Hills (It. ... Pavona is a town in Lazio, central Italy. ... Image File history File links Commons-logo. ...

External links

Lazio · Comuni of the Province of Rome

Affile | Agosta | Albano Laziale | Allumiere | Anguillara Sabazia | Anticoli Corrado | Anzio | Arcinazzo Romano | Ardea | Ariccia | Arsoli | Artena | Bellegra | Bracciano | Camerata Nuova | Campagnano di Roma | Canale Monterano | Canterano | Capena | Capranica Prenestina | Carpineto Romano | Casape | Castel Gandolfo | Castel Madama | Castel San Pietro Romano | Castelnuovo di Porto | Cave | Cerreto Laziale | Cervara di Roma | Cerveteri | Ciampino | Ciciliano | Cineto Romano | Civitavecchia | Civitella San Paolo | Colleferro | Colonna | Fiano Romano | Filacciano | Fiumicino | Fonte Nuova | Formello | Frascati | Gallicano nel Lazio | Gavignano | Genazzano | Genzano di Roma | Gerano | Gorga | Grottaferrata | Guidonia Montecelio | Jenne | Labico | Ladispoli | Lanuvio | Lariano | Licenza | Magliano Romano | Mandela | Manziana | Marano Equo | Marcellina | Marino | Mazzano Romano | Mentana | Monte Compatri | Monte Porzio Catone | Monteflavio | Montelanico | Montelibretti | Monterotondo | Montorio Romano | Moricone | Morlupo | Nazzano | Nemi | Nerola | Nettuno | Olevano Romano | Palestrina | Palombara Sabina | Percile | Pisoniano | Poli | Pomezia | Ponzano Romano | Riano | Rignano Flaminio | Riofreddo | Rocca Canterano | Rocca Priora | Rocca Santo Stefano | Rocca di Cave | Rocca di Papa | Roccagiovine | Roiate | Rome | Roviano | Sacrofano | Sambuci | San Cesareo | San Gregorio da Sassola | San Polo dei Cavalieri | San Vito Romano | Sant'Angelo Romano | Sant'Oreste | Santa Marinella | Saracinesco | Segni | Subiaco | Tivoli | Tolfa | Torrita Tiberina | Trevignano Romano | Vallepietra | Vallinfreda | Valmontone | Velletri | Vicovaro | Vivaro Romano | Zagarolo Image File history File links Provincia_di_Roma-Stemma. ... Lazio (Latium in Latin) is a regione of central Italy, bordered by Tuscany, Umbria, Abruzzo, Marche, Molise, Campania and the Tyrrhenian Sea. ... In Italy, the comune, (plural comuni) is the basic administrative unit of both provinces and regions, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality. ... Rome (It. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 684 m Area 15. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 392 m Area 9. ... Albano Laziale is a commune in the province of Rome, in Lazio (Latium). ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 522 m Area 92. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 195 m Area 74. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 508 m Area 16. ... // Anzio is a city and resort on the coast of the Lazio region of Italy, about 33 miles south of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 831 m Area 28. ... Ardea, an ancient town and comune in the province of Rome, 41Â°37N 12Â°33E, 37 m (121 feet) above sea-level. ... Ariccia is a commune in the province of Rome, in the Province of Rome of the Lazio (Latium) region. ... Arsoli is a city in the Province of Rome, Italy. ... This article needs to be updated. ... Bellegra is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Bracciano is a town and commune located northwest of Rome, Italy, famous for its lake of volcanic origin (Lago di Bracciano or Sabatino) and its medieval castle. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 810 m Area 40. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 270 m Area 46. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 378 m Area 36. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 602 m Area 7. ... Capena is an ancient city near Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 915 m Area 20. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 550 m Area 84. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 475 m Area 5. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 428 m Area 28. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 752 m Area 15. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 250 m Area 30. ... Cave is town and commune in the Lazio region of Italy, 42 km southeast of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 520 m Area 11. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 1,053 m Area 31. ... A small town located approximately 60 miles N of Rome. ... Ciampino is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 619 m Area 19. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 519 m Area 10. ... Civitavecchia is a town and comune of the province of Rome in the central Italian region of Lazio, a sea port on the Tyrrhenian sea, 50 miles WNW of Rome, 42Â°06N 11Â°47E. According to the 2003 census, its population was 50,100. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 195 m Area 20. ... Colleferro is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 343 m Area 3. ... For the commune in Piedmont, see Fiano (TO). ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 197 m Area 5. ... Fiumicino is an Italian town, in which Leornardo Da Vinci airport is located. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 150 m Area 20. ... Formello is a town and a commune in the province of Rome. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 241 m Area 26. ... Gavignano is a town of 1,758 in habitants in the Province of Rome. ... Genazzano is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Genzano di Roma is a town and commune in the province of Rome, in the Lazio region of central Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 502 m Area 10. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 766 m Area 26. ... Grottaferrata is a town with a Basilian monastery near Rome, sometimes said to occupy the site of Ciceros Tusculanum and situated on the lower slopes of the Alban hills, in the Diocese of Frascati, two and a half miles from the town itself (41Â°47â€²N 12Â°40â€²E... Guidonia Montecelio is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 834 m Area 31. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 319 m Area 11. ... Ladispoli is a comune in the province of Roma, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 324 m Area 43. ... Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 475 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 270 m Area 21. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 487 m Area 13. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 369 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 450 m Area 7. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 285 m Area 15. ... View from Marino. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 200 m Area 28. ... Inner square of the castle in Mentana. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 576 m Area 24. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 451 m Area 9. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 800 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 297 m Area 35. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 232 m Area 44. ... Monterotondo is a village that is part of the modern province of Rome,Italy ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 575 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 296 m Area 20. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 207 m Area 23. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 202 m Area 12. ... Nemi, an old town and comune of Italy, is in the province of Rome, on the Alban Hills, in central Lazio, 41Â°43â€²N 12Â°43â€²E, at 521 metres (1709 ft) above sea-level overlooking Lake Nemi. ... Nerola is a commune of 1,419 inhabitants of the province of Rome, Latium, Italy. ... Nettuno is a town and comune of Rome province in the Latium region of Italy, 60 kilometers south of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 571 m Area 26. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 450 m Area 46. ... Palombara Sabina is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 575 m Area 17. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 532 m Area 13. ... Poli is a small village in Italy, situated approximately 20 miles east of Rome. ... City tower and town hall Pomezia is a town in the province of Rome, Lazio, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 205 m Area 19. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 125 m Area 25. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 250 m Area 38. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 705 m Area 12. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 745 m Area 15. ... Rocca Priora is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 664 m Area 9. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 933 m Area 11. ... Rocca di Papa is a town and commune in the province of Rome, Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 520 m Area 8. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 697 m Area 10. ... Nickname: The Eternal City Motto: SPQR: Senatus PopulusQue Romanus Location of the city of Rome (yellow) within the Province of Rome (red) and region of Lazio (grey) Coordinates: Region Lazio Province Province of Rome Founded 21 April 753 BC - Mayor Walter Veltroni Area - City 1285 kmÂ² (580 sq mi) - Urban... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 523 m Area 8. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 260 m Area 28. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 434 m Area 8. ... San Cesareo is a town and a comune in the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 420 m Area 35. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 651 m Area 42. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 655 m Area 12. ... SantAngelo Romano is a town in Latium, Italy, administratively part of the province of Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 420 m Area 44. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 7 m Area 49. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 908 m Area 11. ... Segni, in the Latin language called Signinsis, is an Italian city located in the Province of Rome. ... Subiaco is a city in the Province of Rome, in Lazio, Italy, twenty-five miles from Tivoli alongside the river Aniene. ... Tivoli, the classical Tibur, is an ancient Italian town in Lazio, about 30 km from Rome, at the falls of the Aniene river, where it issues from the Sabine hills. ... Tolfa is a town of the Province of Rome, Italy, to the ENE of Civitavecchia by road, 1558 feet above sea-level. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 174 m Area 10. ... Trevignano Romano is a small town near Rome. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 825 m Area 51. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 870 m Area 16. ... Velletri is a comune in the province of Rome, on the Alban Hills, in Lazio (Latium) - Italy. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 300 m Area 36. ... Country Italy Region Latium Province Province of Rome (RM) Mayor Elevation 756 m Area 12. ... Zagarolo is a town and commune in the province of Rome, in the region of Lazio of central Italy. ...

Contents

History var ACE_AR = {Site: '756743', Size: '300250'};

Main sights

Twin cities

See also

External links

History