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Encyclopedia > Catholic Charismatic Renewal

Charismatic Catholicism, also known as Catholic Charismatic Renewal is a movement within the Catholic Church which adopts certain practices and beliefs more commonly associated with the Pentecostal movement within Protestantism. Worship services are characterized by a high energy Mass, as well as prayer meetings featuring prophecy and sometimes glossolalia, or "speaking in tongues." Some supporters within this movement see it as based on the belief that certain charisms (a Greek word for gifts), such as the abilities to speak in tongues and to heal (which all Christians believe existed somehow in the early Church as described in the Bible) should still be practiced today. Catholic Church redirects here. ... The Pentecostal movement within Protestant Christianity places special emphasis on the gifts of the Holy Spirit, as shown in the Biblical account of the Day of Pentecost. ... Protestantism is one of three primary branches of Christianity. ... A Medieval Low Mass by a bishop. ... Prophecy, in a broad sense, is the prediction of future events. ... Glossolalia (from the Greek, γλώσσα (glossa), tongue and λαλώ (lalô), to speak) comprises the utterance of what appears, depending on the listner and the context, either as an unknown foreign language (xenoglossia), as meaningless syllables, or as an unknown mystical language; the utterances sometimes occur as part of religious worship (religious glossolalia). ... The Gutenberg Bible owned by the United States Library of Congress The Bible (Hebrew: תנ״ך tanakh, Greek: η Βίβλος hē biblos, the book) (sometimes The Holy Bible, The Book, Work of God, The Word of God, The Word, The Good Book, Scripture, or The Scriptures), is the name used by Jews and Christians...


Nonetheless, many Charismatic Catholics reject the preeminence given by Pentecostalism to glossolalia; many also reject what they consider to be legalism. Glossolalia (from the Greek, γλώσσα (glossa), tongue and λαλώ (lalô), to speak) comprises the utterance of what appears, depending on the listner and the context, either as an unknown foreign language (xenoglossia), as meaningless syllables, or as an unknown mystical language; the utterances sometimes occur as part of religious worship (religious glossolalia). ... Legalism has several meanings. ...


Catholic Church Christ the King in Ann Arbor's website (http://www.rc.net/lansing/ctk/welcome/index.html) describes Charismatic Prayer, "A charismatic style of prayer is common at Christ the King. People are free to raise their hands in prayer and during songs, many pray their own prayers audibly, some pray in tongues, etc.... We pray with expressive or charismatic prayer at monthly parish prayer meetings, at the beginning of parish meetings, and most especially during certain moments in the Holy Mass. These are some of the external markers of a charismatic parish. Internal markers include a radical surrender to the Lordship of Jesus Christ in all parts of life, a strong adherance to the Gospel and the teachings of the Catholic Church, and the pursuit of strong friendships centered on Christ."

Contents


Origins

The cross-over of Pentecostal practices into Catholicism seems to have first appeared in certain Catholic universities of the United States, such as Notre Dame. Professors at these universities began to have private prayer meetings with other lay people where charismatic style prayer was practiced. The University of Notre Dame is a leading Roman Catholic institution of higher learning located in Notre Dame, Indiana, immediately northeast of South Bend, Indiana, United States. ...


In 1967, the Catholic Church in the United States witnessed the emergence of Neo-Pentecostalism, a movement which had already been introduced into the Protestant churches as early as 1890. The Second Vatican Council stated in the Dogmatic Constitution on the Church, Lumen Gentium: 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar (the link is to a full 1967 calendar). ... 1890 (MDCCCXC) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar). ... The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, or Vatican II, (Vatican two) was an Ecumenical Council of the Roman Catholic Church opened under Pope John XXIII in 1962 and closed under Pope Paul VI in 1965. ... Lumen Gentium, the Dogmatic Constitution on the Church, is one of the principal documents of the Second Vatican Council. ...

It is not only through the sacraments and the ministrations of the Church that the Holy Spirit makes holy the people, leads them and enriches them with his virtues....He also distributes special graces among the faithful of every rank. By these gifts he makes them fit and ready to undertake various tasks and offices for the renewal and building up of the Church.

The movement was given a major endorsement by Cardinal Leo Suenens, a leading liberal cardinal in the Catholic church.[1]


The movement became popular within the Filipino and Hispanic communities of the United States. As of 2003, the movement consisted of 119 million members in 230 countries worldwide according to David Barret, head of Global Evangelization Movement in Richmond, VA. Richmond is the capital of Virginia, a state (officially the Commonwealth of Virginia) of the United States of America. ...


The charismatic element of the Church is still as evident today as it was in the early days of Christianity, albeit the manifestations may not seem as dramatic as in the first few hundred years. This is thought to be the result of the Church becoming more and more established in the world, and personal sanctification becoming more prevalent. Nevertheless, the charisms as identified in Saint Paul's writings, especially Romans and Corinthians, are as true today as ever. Traditionally they are: faith, expression of knowledge and wisdom, the gift of tongues and their interpretation, prophecy, discernment of spirits and healing. On a lower level,they have expression in the spiritual and corporal works of mercy. Saul, also known as Paul, Paulus, and Saint Paul the Apostle (c. ... The Epistle to the Romans is one of the epistles, or letters, included in the New Testament canon of the Christian Bible. ... Corinthian can refer to: Corinth Corinthian order Corinthian league First Epistle to the Corinthians or Second Epistle to the Corinthians (books of the Bible) Sport Club Corinthians Paulista, a football club in Brazil Corinthians F.C., a former English football club, now part of Corinthian-Casuals F.C. The Corinthian... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with philosophy. ... For the religious phenomenon, see Glossolalia. ...


Reaction from the Church hierarchy

Reaction to the movement by the church hierarchy has been wildly mixed. Some had initially supported it as being a harbinger of ecumenism (a unity among the Christian denominations). It was thought that these practices would draw the Catholic and Protestant churches together. This support has been tempered however more recently, as it is thought that anti-fundamentalism amongst the charismatics would eventually hurt the cause of ecumenism between Catholics and non-Catholics. The word ecumenism (also oecumenism, œcumenism) (IPA: ) is derived from the Greek oikoumene, which means the inhabited world. In its broadest meaning ecumenism is the religious initiative towards world-wide unity. ...


In the United States, the decline of church attendance among Catholics and the rise in popularity of the charismatic movement have caused bishops to take special attention and care to this community, which might be the major constituent in many of their parishes.


Three popes have acknowledged the movement: Pope Paul VI, Pope John Paul II, and Pope Benedict XVI. Pope John Paul stated that the movement was integral to the renewal of the entire Catholic Church. Both Popes Paul and Benedict, while acknowledging the good aspects of the movement, at the same time urge caution to its members to maintain their link to the Catholic Church.[1] The Servant of God Pope Paul VI (Latin: ), born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini (September 26, 1897 – August 6, 1978), reigned as Pope of the Catholic Church and as sovereign of Vatican City from 1963 to 1978. ... Pope John Paul II (Latin: ), born Karol Józef Wojtyła [1] (May 18, 1920 – April 2, 2005) reigned as Pope of the Roman Catholic Church for almost 27 years, from October 16, 1978 until his death, making his the second-longest pontificate, with the exception of St. ... Pope Benedict XVI (Latin: , born Josef Alois Ratzinger on April 16, 1927 in Marktl am Inn, Bavaria, Germany) is the 265th[1] and reigning Pope, the head of the Roman Catholic Church, and sovereign of Vatican City State. ...


Relation to other charismatic movements

The relationship between the Catholic charismatic movement and other charismatic movements is complex. In the first place, most observers agree that the Catholic charismatic movement was inspired by other charismatic movements such as Pentecostalism. Yet some within the modern Catholic charismatic movement would deny any links to Protestantism, claiming for example that the particular ways of prayer and other liturgical practices developed naturally.


Although sharing in many of the prayer practices of non-Catholic charismatics, most (but not all) modern Catholic charismatics place great emphasis – even by Catholic standards – on the Virgin Mary, an attitude that Protestants do not share. The term Virgin Mary has several different meanings: Mary, the mother of Jesus, the historical and multi-denominational concept of Mary Blessed Virgin Mary, the Roman Catholic theological and doctrinal concept of Mary Marian apparitions shrines to the Virgin Mary Virgin Mary in Islam, the Islamic theological and doctrinal concept...


External links

Books

  • Paul Josef Cordes (December 1997). Call to Holiness: Reflections on the Catholic Charismatic Renewal. Michael Glazier Books. ISBN 0814658873.

References

  1.   Charismatic Renewal - General. Donovan, Colin B. Eternal Word Television Network. http://www.ewtn.com/expert/answers/charismatic_renewal.htm. Retrieved 18 April 2006.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Charismatic Renewal - In General (2157 words)
However, it is the widespread experience of the Holy Spirit's presence within Catholics and the manifestation of extraordinary charisms such as prophecy, speaking in tongues and healing, outside of those of evident great sanctity, which has characterized the Charismatic Renewal.
The Charismatic Renewal as a movement within the Catholic Church has been acknowledged by two Popes, Paul VI and John Paul II.
Speaking to the International Conference on the Catholic Charismatic Renewal on May 19, 1975, Pope Paul VI encouraged the attendees in their renewal efforts and especially to remain anchored in the Church.
Catholic Charismatic Renewal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (868 words)
Charismatic Catholicism, also known as Catholic Charismatic Renewal is a movement within the Catholic Church which adopts certain practices and beliefs more commonly associated with the Pentecostal movement within Protestantism.
The charismatic element of the Church is still as evident today as it was in the early days of Christianity, albeit the manifestations may not seem as dramatic as in the first few hundred years.
In the United States, the decline of church attendance among Catholics and the rise in popularity of the charismatic movement have caused bishops to take special attention and care to this community, which might be the major constituent in many of their parishes.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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