NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Cattle ranch

Ranching is the raising of cattle or sheep on rangeland, although one might also speak of ranching with regard to less common livestock such as elk, bison or emu. The word applies in the western United States, in Canada, Latin America and South America. (Australian usage would refer to ranches as "stations"; New Zealanders use the term "runs".) Binomial name Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758 Cattle (called simply cows in vernacular usage) are domesticated ungulates, a member of the subfamily Bovinae of the family Bovidae. ... Binomial name Ovis aries Linnaeus, 1758 A sheep is any of several woolly ruminant quadrupeds, but most commonly the Domestic Sheep (Ovis aries), which probably descends from the wild moufflon of south-central and south-west Asia. ... Rangeland refers to a large, mostly unimproved section of land that is predominantly used for livestock grazing. ... The word Elk has several possible meanings: In Europe, Elk is the animal known in North America as the Moose (Alces alces). ... Binomial name Bison bison Linnaeus, 1758 The American Bison (Bison bison), also called Buffalo, is a bovine mammal that is the largest terrestrial mammal in North America. ... Species Dromaius novaehollandiae Dromaius baudinianus (extinct) Dromaius ater (extinct) Note that the acronym EMU has several meanings. ... Latin America consists of the countries of South America and some of North America (including Central America and some the islands of the Caribbean) whose inhabitants mostly speak Romance languages, although Native American languages are also spoken. ... South America South America is a continent crossed by the equator, with most of its area in the Southern Hemisphere. ... Station is the term for a large Australian landholding used for livestock production. ... The word run can mean several things: Run has many dictionary definitions such as moving swiftly by foot. See Running, and Run in Wiktionary. ...

Historically, during a period on the Frontier in North America after the removal of the American bison and the Native Americans and before the coming of the homesteaders, ranching dominated economic activity. The public lands on the Great Plains consisted of "open range," where anyone could turn cattle loose for grazing. Barbed wire, invented in 1869, gradually made inroads in fencing off privately-owned land, especially for homesteads. Ranching became limited to lands of little use for arable farming. The Frontier can refer to: The Frontier (Hong Kong), a political group in Hong Kong The Frontier (movie) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... World map showing North America (geographically) A satellite composite image of North America North America is a continent in the northern hemisphere, bordered on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the east by the North Atlantic Ocean, on the south by the Caribbean Sea, and on the west by... Binomial name Bison bison Linnaeus, 1758 The American Bison (Bison bison), also called Buffalo, is a bovine mammal that is the largest terrestrial mammal in North America. ... A Hupa Indian, 1923 The scope of this indigenous peoples of the Americas article encompasses the definitions of indigenous peoples and the Americas as established in their respective articles. ... A homestead is: A farm with the buildings around it, see homestead (buildings) Ones legal residence, see homestead (law) An area measure of 160 acres (650,000 m²), see homestead (area) and Homestead Act To homestead is to establish ownership of previously unowned property (usually but not exclusively land... The Great Plains states. ... Modern barbed wire Barbed wire is a type of fencing wire constructed with sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the strand(s). ... 1869 is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar). ...

Ranching forms part of the iconography of the Western in motion pictures. Iconography is the study and interpretation of images in art. ... Broncho Billy Anderson, from The Great Train Robbery The Western movie is one of the classic American film genres. ...

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Ranching Companies

The Thomas Ranch- located in Cochise County, Tombstone, Bisbee, Arizona since 1902.
6666 Ranch - located in West Texas.
King Ranch - one of the largest ranches in the world, located in south Texas.
Vestey Group - major cattle ranching and interests in Argentina, Brazil and Venezuela.
XIT Ranch - a large ranch in the western Texas Panhandle (no longer in existence).
CS Cattle Company - a large family owned ranch in Northern New Mexico

The Thomas Ranch was founded in 1902, the same year that Bisbee, Arizona was founded. ... Cochise County is located in the southeastern corner of the state of Arizona. ... Tombstone most commonly means a headstone marking the grave of a deceased person. ... Bisbee may refer to: Bisbee, Arizona Bisbee, North Dakota This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... State nickname: The Grand Canyon State, The Copper State Other U.S. States Capital Phoenix Largest city Phoenix Governor Janet Napolitano (D) Senators John McCain (R) Jon Kyl (R) Official languages English Only State Area 295,254 kmÂ² (6th) - Land 294,312 kmÂ² - Water 942 kmÂ² (0. ... 1902 was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ... West Texas is a region in Texas which has more in common geographically with the Southwestern United States than it does with East Texas and North Texas. ... King Ranch, located in south Texas, is one of the worlds largest ranches. ... ... The Vestey Group (Vestey Group Ltd) (formerly Vestey Brothers) is a privately owned UK group of companies, comprised of an international food product business (that includes meats, dairy products, frozen vegetables,bakery products, food services and trading) and significant cattle ranching and sugar cane farming interests in Brazil and Venezuela. ... The XIT Ranch was a cattle ranch in the Panhandle of Texas which operated from 1885 to 1912. ... The Texas Panhandle is a region of the state of Texas consisting of the northernmost 26 counties in the state. ...

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Further Reading

Ranching Companies