FACTOID # 79: Australians are the most likely to join charities, educational organizations, environmental groups, professional organizations, sports groups and unions. But only three percent join political parties.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

SEARCH ALL

FACTS & STATISTICS    Advanced view

Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 

 

(* = Graphable)

 

 


Encyclopedia > Celliwig

Celliwig or Kelliwic, is perhaps the earliest named location for the court of King Arthur. It is mentioned in the Welsh tale Culhwch and Olwen which may date from the 11th century. It may be translated as 'forest grove'. A bronze Arthur in plate armour with visor raised and with jousting shield is one of the chivalrous mourners at the tomb of Emperor Maximilian I (died 1519), in Innsbruck King Arthur is an important figure in the mythology of Great Britain, where he appears as the ideal of kingship... The term Welsh literature may be used to refer to any literature originating from Wales or by Welsh writers. ... Culhwch and Olwen is a Welsh story that survives in only two manuscripts: a complete version in the Red Book of Hergest, ca. ...


The story describes the court as being at Celliwig in Cerniw, the Welsh word for Cornwall. The story describes Arthur's warriors at the court in depth. Cornish Flag Cornwall (Cornish: Kernow) is a county in South West England on the peninsula that lies to the west of the River Tamar. ...


Later parts of the Trioedd Ynys Prydein, or Welsh Triads, mention Arthur and "Three Tribal Thrones of the Island of Britain" and locate one of his courts as being at Celliwig. Caradoc was his chief elder at this court. They also states that at Celliwig Mordred struck Gwenhwyfar a blow. This may have led to the Battle of Camlann. The triads state that Bishop Bytwini or Bedwin was chief bishop there. The early Welsh poem Pa Gur may also mention the court. The name Caradoc may refer to: In Arthurian legend, Sir Caradoc was one of the Knights of the Round Table. ... Mordred or Modred (Welsh: Medraut) is a legendary figure of Britain, known in Arthurian legend as a notorious traitor who fought King Arthur at the Battle of Camlann, where he was killed and Arthur fatally wounded. ... Guinevere was the Queen consort of King Arthur. ... The Battle of Camlann is best known as the final battle of King Arthur, where he either died in battle, or was fatally wounded. ...


Location

Celliwig was identified by older Cornish antiquaries with Callington, and also at Callywith. Rachel Bromwich, the latest editor of the Welsh Triads, matched it to Kelly Rounds, a hill fort in the Cornish parish of Egloshayle. Callington, is a town in southeast Cornwall, UK, in the Caradon District. ... Mentioned by Craig Weatherhill, in Cornovia: Ancient Sites of Cornwall & Scilly (Cornwall Books - 1985, revised 1997 & 2000) – Kelly Rounds, or Castle Killibury, is a bivallate Iron Age hill fort 230m in diameter. ...


However there is also an area called Cerniw in Gwent which might be the site of the court as well. So it has been suggested that this court might be the hillfort of Llanmelin, near Caerwent. As Caradoc is connected to Gwent this might support this idea. Gwent is the area of south-easternmost Wales, bordering on the Welsh Marches of southwest England. ... Caerwent is a village in Monmouthshire, Wales. ... The name Caradoc may refer to: In Arthurian legend, Sir Caradoc was one of the Knights of the Round Table. ... Gwent is the area of south-easternmost Wales, bordering on the Welsh Marches of southwest England. ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Arthurian Places (2139 words)
This large, bivallate Iron Age fort located on the outskirts of Bodmin is a candidate for Kelliwic (Celliwig), Arthur's court in 'Culhwch and Olwen' and the Welsh Triads.
According to the Mabinogion tale of Culhwch and Olwen, King Arthur's Royal Palace was at Celliwig in Cornwall.
A place called Celliwig certainly once existed in Cerniw as a Cornishman named Thomas de Kellewik is recorded in 1302.Opinion, however, varies as to whether this can be identified as the "Caellwic" which St. Dunstan records as having been given to the Diocese of Sherborne, by King Egbert, in 830.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms, 1022, m