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Encyclopedia > Celso Torrelio
Celso Torrelio Villa
69th President of Bolivia
In office
4 September 1981 – 21 July 1982
Preceded by Luis García Meza Tejada
Succeeded by Guido Vildoso
Born June 3, 1933
Chuquisaca, Bolivia
Died April 23, 1999

Celso Torrelio Villa Born June 3, 1933, Died April 23, 1999 is a former general and de facto President of Bolivia between August of 1981 and August of 1982. The President of Bolivia is the head of state of Bolivia. ... September 4 is the 247th day of the year (248th in leap years). ... 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... July 21 is the 202nd day (203rd in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 163 days remaining. ... 1982 (MCMLXXXII) was a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Luis García Meza Tejada (b. ... June 3 is the 154th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (155th in leap years), with 211 days remaining. ... 1933 (MCMXXXIII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will take you to calendar). ... Categories: South America geography stubs | Departments of Bolivia ... April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ... 1999 (MCMXCIX) was a common year starting on Friday, and was designated the International Year of Older Persons by the United Nations. ...


A native of Padilla, department of Chuquisaca, Torrelio joined the Bolivian Army and rose to the rank of general. He served as the notorious dictator Luis García Meza Tejada's Minister of Interior after the departure (forced by Washington) of the equally infamous Colonel Luis Arce Gómez. The García Meza regime became internationally known for its extreme brutality. Some 1,000 people are estimated to have been killed by the Bolivian army and security forces between July of 1980 and August of 1981. In addition, the García Meza government was deeply involved in drug trafficking activities, and may have come to power financed directly by the drug cartels. This led to the complete isolation of the regime. Even the new, conservative U.S. President, Ronald Reagan, kept its distance and seemed to prefer better options. Eventually, the international outcry was sufficiently strong to force García Meza's resignation on August 3, 1981. The high command of the Bolivian armed forces at that point entrusted General Celso Torrelio with the presidency. Categories: South America geography stubs | Departments of Bolivia ... Luis García Meza Tejada (b. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require rewriting and/or reformatting. ... Retail selling Street selling is the bottom of the chain and can be accomplished through purchasing from prostitutes, through cloaked retail stores or refuse houses for users in the act located in red-light districts which often also deal in paraphernalia, dealers marketing merriment at night clubs and other events... Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was the 40th President of the United States (1981–1989), and the 33rd Governor of California (1967–1975). ...


Although the military's idea was to replace the polarizing García Meza with a less controversial and more acceptable leader equally as committed to the principles of the anti-communist National Security Doctrine, their plan did not come to fruition. The regime continued to be shunned internationally, and despised domestically. Furthermore, a very grave economic crisis loomed on the horizon, the result of years of mismanagement, a global recession, and the onset of the so-called Latin American debt crisis. Faced with the choices of mounting a fresh represive campaign to re-equilibrate the reeling regime (with the increased international isolation such a move would entail) or call elections, the high command chose the latter. In July of 1982, General Torrelio was replaced with General Guido Vildoso, who was charged with returning the country to democratic rule. Torrelio then retired and has since played no role in Bolivian politics.


Source

  • Prado Salmón, Gral. Gary. "Poder y Fuerzas Armadas, 1949-1982."
Preceded by:
Luis García Meza
President of Bolivia
1981-1982
Succeeded by:
Guido Vildoso

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July 15, 1982: * Geoffrey Arthur Prime, a former employee of Britain's highly sensitive Government Communications Headquarters in Cheltenham, is arraigned on an espionage charge.
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