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Encyclopedia > Ceropegia
?Ceropegia
Ceropegia distincta var haygarthii
Ceropegia distincta var haygarthii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Ceropegia
L.
Species

See text. Image File history File links Ceropegia_distincta. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms (as opposed to folk taxonomy). ... Divisions Green algae land plants (embryophytes) non-vascular embryophytes Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses vascular plants (tracheophytes) seedless vascular plants Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongue ferns seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering... Classes Magnoliopsida- Dicots Liliopsida- Monocots The flowering plants (also called angiosperms) are a major group of land plants. ... Magnoliopsida is the botanical name for a class: this name is formed by replacing the termination -aceae in the name Magnoliaceae by the termination -opsida (Art 16 of the ICBN). ... Families Gentianaceae (gentian family) Apocynaceae (dogbane family) Gelsemiaceae Loganiaceae (logania family) Rubiaceae (coffee family) The Gentianales are an order of flowering plants, included within the asterid group of dicotyledons. ... Genera See Taxonomy and Genera. ... Carolus Linnaeus Carl Linnaeus, also known after his ennoblement as , (May 23, 1707 – January 10, 1778), was a Swedish botanist, physician and zoologist[1] who laid the foundations for the modern scheme of nomenclature. ...

Ceropegias are an interesting group of plants which have attracted much attention from botanists, horticulturalists, gardeners, succulent enthusiasts. Carl Linnaeus, who first described this genus in the first volume of his Species plantarum which appeared in 1753, thought that the flowers looked like a fountain of wax from which their name is derived - ‘keros’ meaning wax and ‘pege’ meaning fountain (Pooley, 1998). They have many common names including lantern flower, parasol flower, parachute flower, bushman’s pipe, string-of-hearts, snake creeper, wine-glass vine, rosary vine, necklace vine and condom flower.


They may be described as perennial herbs, sometimes succulent and often twining. The leaves are opposite, sometimes fleshy and occasionally rudimentary. Flower tubes are long with lobes often fused at tips into an umbrella-like canopy, a cage like form or with appendage-like antennae (Dyer, 1983). An interesting feature of Ceropegias is that their flower tubes are lined with small hairs that point downward to form a trap for small flies. When flies are attracted into the flower by the odour they are prevented from escaping until the hairs wither, the pollinia of the Ceropegia flower being attached to the flies’ bodies when they escape.


The genus Ceropegia belongs to the Asclepiadoideae (Milkweed) sub-family within the family Apocynaceae. Species of this genus bear similarities to the carrion flowers or Stapelias. There are between 160 and 200 species world wide and they are found widely from the Canary Islands, Africa, Madagascar, Arabia, India, Sri Lanka, southern China, Indonesia, the Philippines, New Guinea and Queensland. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Africa is the worlds second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia. ... The Arabian Peninsula The Arabian Peninsula is a mainly desert peninsula in Southwest Asia at the junction of Africa and Asia and an important part of the greater Middle East. ... Emblems: Faunal - Koala (Phascolarctos cinereus); Floral - Cooktown orchid (Dendrobium bigibbum); Bird - Brolga (Grus rubicunda); Aquatic - Barrier Reef Anemonefish (Amphiprion akindynos); Gem - Sapphire; Colour - Maroon Motto: Audax at Fidelis (Bold but Faithful) Slogan or Nickname: Sunshine State, Smart State Other Australian states and territories Capital Brisbane Government Const. ...


A generic complex with many interesting taxonomic problems at both generic and specific level are formed by three genera: Ceropegia, Brachystelma and Riocreuxia.


The plant stems are vining or trailing in most species, though a few species from the Canary Islands have erect growth habits. Among some species, such as Ceropegia woodii, the nodes may swell, and the roots similarly expand to form tubers beneath the soil surface. The leaves are simple and opposite, although they can be rudimentary or absent. The flowers have a tubular corolla with five petals most often fused at the tips, forming a cage-like structure. The leaves of a Beech tree A leaf with laminar structure and pinnate venation In botany, a leaf is an above-ground plant organ specialized for photosynthesis. ... Clivia miniata right hereflowers. ... Corolla can be: A Latin-language term for crown The Toyota Corolla, a model of automobile manufactured by Toyota The corolla is one whorl of the perianth of a flower and composed of petals The town of Corolla, North Carolina This is a disambiguation page, a list of pages that... Tetrameric flower of the Primrose Willowherb (Ludwigia octovalvis) showing petals and sepals This tulip has dozens of petals. ...


Many Ceropegia species have been taken as ornamental houseplants, and some of these are commercially available. They can be propagated by seed and cuttings.

Selected species
  • Ceropegia africana (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia ampliata (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia antennifera (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia arabica (Arabia)
  • Ceropegia arenaria
  • Ceropegia aristolochoides (Senegal to Ethiopia)
  • Ceropegia armandii (Madagascar)
  • Ceropegia ballyana (Kenya)
  • Ceropegia barbarta (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia barkleyi (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia bonafouxii (Namibia)
  • Ceropegia bosseri (Madagascar)
  • Ceropegia cancellata (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia carnosa (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia ceratophora (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia chrysantha (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia cimiciodora (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia crassifolia (southern Africa)
  • Ceropegia debilis
  • Ceropegia decidua (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia denticulata (tropical Africa)
  • Ceropegia devecchii (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia dichotoma (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia dimorpha (Madagascar)
  • Ceropegia distincta (Zanzibar)
  • Ceropegia elegans
  • Ceropegia filiformis (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia fimbriata (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia fusca (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia galeata (Kenya)
  • Ceropegia gemmifera - Togo tangle
  • Ceropegia haygarthii (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia hians (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia juncea
  • Ceropegia krainzii (Canary Islands)
  • Ceropegia leroyi (Madagascar)
  • Ceropegia linearis (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia lugardae (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia multiflora (southern Africa)
  • Ceropegia nilotica (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia pachystelma (southern Africa)
  • Ceropegia racemosa (tropical Africa)
  • Ceropegia radicans (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia rendallii (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia robynsiana (Congo)
  • Ceropegia rupicola (Arabia)
  • Ceropegia sandersonii (southern Africa)
  • Ceropegia senegalensis (Senegal)
  • Ceropegia seticorona (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia somaliensis (eastern Africa)
  • Ceropegia stapeliiformis (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia stentii (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia succulenta
  • Ceropegia superba (Arabia)
  • Ceropegia turricula (South Africa)
  • Ceropegia variegata (Arabia)
  • Ceropegia verrucosa
  • Ceropegia viridis (Madagascar)
  • Ceropegia woodii - string of hearts
  • Ceropegia zeyheri (South Africa)

Image File history File links Ceropegia_sandersonii1. ...

External sources

  • Ceropegia at www.shoalcreeksucuulents.com

  Results from FactBites:
 
Ceropegia - Rosary Vine, String Of Hearts | Botany .com (196 words)
Ceropegia debilis is a threadlike vine with slender pointed foliage.
Ceropegia radicans is a succulent vine with spadelike leaves and small green and white (with a touch of purple) flowers.
Ceropegia woodii is also a threadlike vine with heart-shaped, silver marked leaves.
Ceropegia ampliata (1192 words)
Ceropegia woodii is probably the best-known climbing house plant from South Africa and is cultivated world-wide as a container plant.
Ceropegia ampliata is a perennial twiner or scrambler with a succulent stem arising from a fleshy, tuberous rootstock.
Ceropegia ampliata is best used as a container plant under roofed patios (lapas), on verandas, balconies of flats or any other place in and around the house where space is restricted.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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