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Encyclopedia > Cessna Citation Excel
Cessna 560XL Citation Excel of the Swiss Air Force
Cessna 560XL Citation Excel of the Swiss Air Force

The Cessna Citation Excel, Model 560XL, is a turbofan-powered small-to-medium sized business jet built by the Cessna Aircraft Company in Wichita, Kansas. The Citation brand of business jets encompasses six distinct "families" of aircraft, and the Excel was the basis for one of these families. This family includes the Excel, the Citation XLS, the Citation XLS+ and the Citation Sovereign. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2816x1972, 617 KB) Cessna 560XL Citation Excel of the Swiss Air Force (identifier T-784), taxiing at the Royal International Air Tattoo, RAF Fairford, Gloucestershire, England. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2816x1972, 617 KB) Cessna 560XL Citation Excel of the Swiss Air Force (identifier T-784), taxiing at the Royal International Air Tattoo, RAF Fairford, Gloucestershire, England. ... The Swiss Air Force (Schweizer Luftwaffe) It was established on July 31 1914 but did not become a separate service until 1936. ... Cessna Aircraft Company, located in Wichita, Kansas, is a manufacturer of general aviation aircraft, from small two-seat, single-engine airplanes to business jets. ... It has been suggested that Fan (turbofan) be merged into this article or section. ... Business jet, private jet or, in slang, bizjet is a term describing a jet aircraft, usually of modest size, designed for transporting small groups of business people for commercial reasons at a time convenient to their business needs. ... Nickname: Air Capital Location in the state of Kansas County Sedgwick Mayor Carlos Mayans Area    - City 359. ... Cessna Citation II The Cessna Citation includes a large family of jet-powered corporate aircraft. ...

Contents

Excel development

With the success and popularity of Cessna's high-end Citation X, the manufacturer saw a market potential for utilizing the X's features in an aircraft aimed at the traditional Citation market, where it chiefly competes with twin turboprop aircraft. Rather than being a direct variant of another Citation airframe, the Excel was a combination of technologies and designs. To produce the Excel, Cessna took the X's wide, stand-up cabin fuselage, shortened it by about 21 feet and mated it with an unswept wing utilizing a supercritical airfoil (based on the Citation V Ultra's wing} and a Citation V's tail. To power the aircraft, Cessna chose the a new Pratt & Whitney Canada turbofan, the PW545A. As a result, the Excel has the roomiest cabin in its class of light corporate jets and can seat up to 10 passengers (in high-density configuration; typically the number is six to eight in a corporate configuration), while being flown by a crew of two.[1] The Cessna Citation X is a medium-sized business jet aircraft designed to fly at high subsonic speeds. ... A schematic diagram showing the operation of a turboprop engine. ... A Supercritical airfoil is an airfoil designed, primarily, to delay the onset of wave drag in the transonic speed range. ... Cessna Citation II The Cessna Citation includes a large family of jet-powered corporate aircraft. ... Cessna Citation II The Cessna Citation includes a large family of jet-powered corporate aircraft. ... Pratt & Whitney Canada (PWC) is a Canadian aircraft engine manufacturer. ... Pratt & Whitney Canada are developing the PW500 medium thrust turbofan series for small business jet applications. ...


The project was originally announced at the annual NBAA convention in October, 1994, and the prototype aircraft took off on its first flight on February 29, 1996. By the time FAA certification was in hand two years later, in April 1998, Cessna had over 200 orders for the aircraft on the books. By the time the 100th Excel was delivered in August 2000, the Wichita production line was producing an aircraft every three days.[1] By the time the aircraft was superceded by the Citation XLS, a total of 308 had been built.[2] The Excel has had an exceptional safety record, with only 5 accidents on record, none of which involved fatalities.[3] National Business Aviation Association or NBAA, is a non-profit and nonpartisan 501(c)6 corporation based in Washington, DC. The Association has existed for over 55 years and as of this writing, represents more then 7,000 companies. ... February 29th, or bissextile day, is the 60th day of a leap year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 306 days remaining. ... This is a list of aviation-related events from 1996: Events February the T-6 Texan II is selected as the new primary trainer for the United States armed forces. ...   FAA redirects here. ...


Variants

Citation XLS

The Citation XLS was the first "makeover" that the Excel received. Besides a glass cockpit based on the Honeywell Primus 1000 EFIS avionics suite, the XLS featured the upgraded PW545B engines with increased performance.[4] A Glass cockpit is an aircraft cockpit that features electronic instrument displays. ... Honeywell Heating Specialties Company Stock Certificate dated 1924 signed by Mark C. Honeywell - courtesy of Scripophily. ... An Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS) is a type of electronic display (usually a CRT or LCD) fitted to the cockpit of an aircraft in order to display flight information. ...


Citation XLS+

Cessna upgraded the aircraft again to the Citation XLS+, or simply "Plus" configuration, with the inclusion of FADEC engine controls and improved PW545C engines.[5] FADEC is the acronym for Full Authority Digital Engine Control. ...


Citation Sovereign

In the late 1990s, Cessna saw the need for a high-performance jet midway between the Excel/XLS size and the Citation X. Initially, they looked at a clean-sheet design approach, but decided in the end to stretch the Excel's fuselage by almost five feet, and mate it with a new wing. The result is the Model 680 Citation Sovereign, powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW306C turbofan engines with FADEC controls. With a typical cabin configuration, the Sovereing will seat eight passengers, with a maximum high-density capacity of 12, in addition to the crew of two. Pratt & Whitney Canada (PWC) is a Canadian aircraft engine manufacturer. ... The Pratt & Whitney Canada PW300 is a family of turbofan engines being developed specifically for business jet applications. ... It has been suggested that Fan (turbofan) be merged into this article or section. ... FADEC is the acronym for Full Authority Digital Engine Control. ...


First flight of the Sovereign took place in February, 2002, with FAA certification awarded in June, 2004. Customer deliveries began later that fall.[6][7] This is a list of aviation-related events from 2002: Events American Airlines and British Airways drop plans to introduce codesharing on transatlantic flights after U.S. regulators demand that other American carriers be given access to London Heathrow Airport. ...


Specifications Cessna Citation Sovereign

This aircraft article has not been updated to WikiProject Aircraft's current standards. Please see this page for more details.
  • DIMENSIONS:
    • Wing span: 63.2 ft (19.24 m)
    • Length: 63.6 ft (19.37 m)
    • Height: 20.4 ft (6.2 m)
  • WEIGHTS:
    • Empty equipped: 17,700 lb (8,029 kg)
    • Max. takeoff: 30,550lb (13,608 kg)
  • PERFORMANCE:
    • Max cruising speed: 458 knots (848 km/h)
    • Initial climb: 924 ft/min (282 m/min)
    • Service ceiling: 47,000 ft (15,517 m)
    • Range: 2,603 nautical miles (4,821 k

An Airbus A380, currently the worlds largest passenger airliner An aircraft is any vehicle or craft capable of atmospheric flight. ... Shortcut: WP:Air Title WikiProject Aircraft Scope This WikiProject aims primarily to suggest how aircraft-related articles can be put in to Wikipedia in an extensible and coherent manner. ...

References

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Cessna Citation Excel Sales (282 words)
Cessna Citation Excel Sales- The Cessna Citation Excel is one of the most impressive aircraft introduced in recent years.
The Cessna Citation Excel is one of the most impressive aircraft introduced in recent years, and it's destined to become one of the best-selling business jets ever built.
The Cessna Citation Excel delivers all the performance of the Cessna Citation V Ultra, with a 57 percent larger cabin that at more than 18 feet long provides ample room and stand-up comfort for up to seven passengers.
FLUG REVUE Aircraft Gallery: Cessna Citation Excel (388 words)
The Citation Excel combines wing and tail of the Citation Ultra (Encore) with a shortened fuselage from the Citation X to provide excellent comfort.
The Citation Excel was unveiled at the 1994 NBAA convention in New Orleans.
The 100th Citation Excel was delivered to a customer in August 2000, just two years after production started.
  More results at FactBites »


 
 

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