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Encyclopedia > Chanderi fort
View of Chanderi town from Qila Kothi
View of Chanderi town from Qila Kothi

Chanderi fort located at Chanderi in Ashoknagar District of Madhya Pradesh state in India is situated at a distance of 127 km from Shivpuri and 37 km from Lalitpur and about 10 km from Esagarh It is located on a hill southwest of the Betwa River. Chanderi is surrounded by hills, lakes and forests and there are several monuments of the Bundela Rajputs and Malwa sultans. Chanderi finds mention in Mahabharata. Shishupal was the king of Mahabharata period. Image File history File links View of Chanderi town from Qila Kothi Image by LRBurdak. ... Chanderi is a town of historical importance in Ashoknagar District of Madhya Pradesh state in India. ... Ashoknagar District is a district of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. ... Madhya PradeÅ›   (HindÄ«: मध्य प्रदेश, English: , IPA: ), often called the Heart of India, is a state in central India. ... Shivpuri is a town and district place in Gwalior region in northwest Madhya Pradesh in India. ... Lalitpur is a city in Lalitpur District of Uttar Pradesh state, India. ... The Betwa (Vetravati) is a river in Northern India, and a tributary of the Yamuna. ... The Bundelas are a Rajput clan who ruled several states in central India. ... Rajput (from the Sanskrit tatpurusha compound , son of a king) is a Caste among Hindus in India, Pakistan and Nepal. ... Malwa (Malvi:माळवा) is a region in western India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin in the western part of Madhya Pradesh state and the south-eastern part of Rajasthan. ... Sultan (Arabic: سلطان) is an Islamic title, with several historical meanings. ... Manuscript illustration of the Battle of Kurukshetra The (Devanagari: ) is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the . ...


Chanderi is located strategically on the borders of Malwa and Bundelkhand. History of Chanderi goes back to the 11th century, when it was dominated by the trade routes of Central India and was proximate to the arterial route to the ancient ports of Gujarat as well as to Malwa, Mewar, Central India and the Deccan. Consequently, Chanderi became an important military outpost. Malwa (Malvi:माळवा) is a region in western India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin in the western part of Madhya Pradesh state and the south-eastern part of Rajasthan. ... Bundelkhand is a geographic region of central India. ... Gujarātlanguage|GujarātÄ«]]: , IPA: ,  ) is a state in the Republic of India. ... Malwa (Malvi:माळवा) is a region in western India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin in the western part of Madhya Pradesh state and the south-eastern part of Rajasthan. ... Mewar is a region of south-central Rajasthan state in western India. ... The geography of India is extremely diverse, with landscape ranging from snow-capped mountain ranges to deserts, plains, hills and plateaus. ... The Deccan Plateau is a vast plateau in India, encompassing most of Central and Southern India. ...


Chanderi fort, a vast Mughal fort, dominates the skyline of the lovely old town of Chanderi. The main gate of the fort is known as the "Khooni Darwaza". Chanderi fort is situated on a hill 71 meter above the town. The fortification walls were constructed mainly by the Muslim rulers of Chanderi. To the southwest of the fort there is a curious gateway called katti-ghatti made through a hill side. The Mughal Empire (alternative spelling Mogul, which is the origin of the word Mogul) of India was founded by Babur in 1526, when he defeated Ibrahim Lodi, the last of the Delhi Sultans at the First Battle of Panipat. ...

View of Chanderi Fort
View of Chanderi Fort

Image File history File links View of Chanderi Fort File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image File history File links View of Chanderi Fort File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ...

History

Chanderi is mentioned by the Persian scholar Alberuni in 1030. Ghiyas ud din Balban captured the city in 1251 for Nasir ud din Mahmud, Sultan of Delhi. Sultan Mahmud I Khilji of Malwa captured the city in 1438 after a siege of several months. In 1520 Rana Sangha of Mewar captured the city, and gave it to Medini Rai, a rebellious minister of Sultan Mahmud II of Malwa. The Mughal Emperor Babur captured the city from Medini Rai, and in 1540 it was captured by Sher Shah Suri, and added to the governorship of Shujaat Khan. The Mughal Emperor Akbar made the city a sarkar in the subah of Malwa. The Bundela Rajputs captured the city in 1586, and it was held by Ram Sab, a son of Raja Madhukar of Orchha. In 1680 Devi Singh Bundela was made governor of the city, and Chanderi remained in the hands of his family until it was annexed in 1811 by Jean Baptiste Filose for the Maratha ruler Daulat Rao Sindhia of Gwalior. The city was transferred to the British in 1844. The British lost control of the city during the Revolt of 1857, and the city was recaptured by Sir Hugh Rose on February 14, 1858. The city was transferred back to the Sindhias of Gwalior in 1861, and became part of Isagarh District of Gwalior state. After India's independence in 1947, Gwalior became part of the new state of Madhya Bharat, which was merged into Madhya Pradesh on November 1, 1956. Biruni commemorated on a Soviet stamp for his millennial anniversary. ... Events July 29 - Battle of Stiklestad in Norway. ... After Nasir-ud-dins death in ad 1266, Balban declared himself as the Sultan. ... Events First Shepherds Crusade Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276) Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252) Categories: 1251 ... Nasir ud din Mahmud (1246-1266) was an Islamic ruler and the eighth Sultan of Delhi of medieval India during the Slave Dynasty (or Mameluk dynasty). ... The Delhi Sultanate, or Sulthanath-e-Hind/Sulthanath-e-Dilli refers to the various dynasties that ruled in India from 1210 to 1526. ... Malwa (Malvi:माळवा) is a region in western India occupying a plateau of volcanic origin in the western part of Madhya Pradesh state and the south-eastern part of Rajasthan. ... Events Pachacuti who would later create Tahuantinsuyu, or Inca Empire became the ruler of Cuzco In Italy, the siege of Brescia by the condottieri troops of Niccolò Piccinino was raised after the arrival of Scaramuccia da Forlì. January 1 - Albert II of Habsburg becomes King of Hungary March 18 - Albert... Rana Sangha, also known as Sangram Singh, was the rana (king) of Mewar, in present-day Rajasthan state of western India, from 1509 to 1527. ... Mewar is a region of south-central Rajasthan state in western India. ... Zāhir ud-Dīn Mohammad, commonly known as Bābur (February 14, 1483 – December 26, 1530) (Chaghatay/Persian: ‎ , Hindi: ज़हिर उद-दीन मुहम्मद; also spelled ), was a Muslim Emperor from Central Asia who founded the Mughal dynasty of India. ... Year 1540 was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. ... Sher Shah Suri Sher Shah Suri (1486 – 1545) (Pashto/Persian: ‎ - Šīr-Šāh Ṣūrī) also known as Sher Khan and as The Lion King, was founder of the Sur Dynasty of northern Indian rulers. ... For other uses, see Akbar (disambiguation). ... The Bundelas are a Rajput clan who ruled several states in central India. ... Rajput (from the Sanskrit tatpurusha compound , son of a king) is a Caste among Hindus in India, Pakistan and Nepal. ... 1586 was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. ... Orchha (or Urchha) is a town in Tikamgarh district of Madhya Pradesh state, India. ... 1811 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... Jean Baptiste Filose was a military commander in the army of Daulat Rao Sindhia, the Maratha ruler of Gwalior. ... The Marāthās (Marathi: मराठा)is a collective term referring to an Indo Aryan group of Hindu warriors and peasants hailing mostly from the present-day state of Maharashtra, who created a substantial empire, covering a major part of India, in the late 17th and 18th centuries AD. The Marathas... Daulatrao Sindhia (born 1779, died 1827) was the king (Maharaja) of Gwalior state in central India from 1794 until his death in 1827. ... Gwalior State was an Indian kingdom ruled by the Sindhia dynasty. ... Jan. ... An engraving titled Sepoy Indian troops dividing the spoils after their mutiny against British rule gives a contemporary view of events from the British perspective. ... Hugh Henry Rose, 1st Baron Strathnairn (April 6, 1801 - October 16, 1885), British field-marshal, third son of the Right Hon. ... February 14 is the 45th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1858 (MDCCCLVIII) is a common year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1861 (MDCCCLXI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link with display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar) // January 1 - Benito Juárez captures Mexico City January 2 - Friedrich Wilhelm IV of Prussia dies and is succeeded by... Isagarh District is a former administrative district (zila) of the princely state of Gwalior in central India. ... 1947 (MCMXLVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1947 calendar). ... Madhya Bharat is former state in west-central India. ... November 1 is the 305th day of the year (306th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 60 days remaining. ... 1956 (MCMLVI) was a leap year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...


Reference

Hunter, William Wilson, James Sutherland Cotton, Richard Burn, William Stevenson Meyer, eds. (1909). Imperial Gazetteer of India, vol. 9. Oxford, Clarendon Press.


Coordinates: 24°43′12″N, 78°07′48″E Map of Earth showing lines of latitude (horizontally) and longitude (vertically), Eckert VI projection; large version (pdf, 1. ...

Forts in India
AchalgarhAgra FortAllahabad FortAmber FortAsirgarhBandhavgarh FortBassein FortBekal FortBelapur FortBhimgarh FortBombay CastleCastella de AguadaChanderi fortChandragiriChandragiri FortChittorgarh FortDaulatabadDelhi FortDongri FortFort ArnalaFort St GeorgeFort WilliamGingee FortGolkondaGohad FortGwalior FortHarishchandragadHosdurg FortJaigarh FortJaisalmer FortJalore FortJunagarh FortKalinjarKankwadiKolaba FortKumbhalgarhLal KotLohagadLohagarh FortMadh FortMahim FortManduMazagon FortMehrangarh FortMurud-JanjiraNahar Singh MahalNahargarh FortNarwar fortOld Fort, DelhiPadmadurgPalakkad FortPallipuram FortPanhalaPovval FortPratapgadQila Rai PithoraRaigadRiwa FortSewri FortShivneri FortSindhudurgSinhgadSion Hillock FortSt. Angelo FortSudhagadTaragarh FortThalassery FortTikonaTughlaqabadUdayagiri FortVellore FortWorli Fort


 

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