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Chaudhary Charan Singh (23 December 1902 – 29 May 1987) was the sixth Prime Minister of the Republic of India, serving from 28 July 1979 until 14 January 1980. Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
is the 209th day of the year (210th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Also: 1979 by Smashing Pumpkins. ...
is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
A young Indira Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, during one of the latters fasts Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Hindi: ) (19 November 1917 - October 31, 1984) She was the Prime Minister of India for three consecutive terms from 1966 to 1977 and for a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in...
is the 357th day of the year (358th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
Noorpur is a city and a municipal board in Bijnor district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ...
United Provinces, 1903 The United Provinces of Agra and Oudh, mainly referred to simply as the United Provinces, was a former province of British India, which existed from 1902 to 1947. ...
Anthem God Save The King-Emperor The British Indian Empire, 1909 Capital Calcutta (1858 - 1912) New Delhi (1912 - 1947) Language(s) Hindustani, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India - 1858-1901 Victoria¹ - 1901-1910 Edward VII - 1910-1936 George V - 1936 Edward VIII - 1936-1947 George VI Viceroy...
is the 149th day of the year (150th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ...
The Janata Party (Peoples Party in Hindi) was an Indian political party that contested the Indian Emergency (1975-77) and became the first political party to defeat the Indian National Congress in the 1977 elections, forming the national government from 1977 to 1980. ...
This article discusses the adherents of Hinduism. ...
Satguru or Sadguru means true guru (Sanskrit सदà¤à¥à¤°à¥ sat=true), literally: true teacher. ...
Radha Soami Satsang (RSS) was founded by Soami Shiv Dayal Singh and Jaimal Singh Ji Maharaj in 1891 at a site called Dera Baba Jaimal Singh on the East bank of the River beas. ...
The Teaching of Jesus Christ. ...
is the 357th day of the year (358th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
is the 149th day of the year (150th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
is the 209th day of the year (210th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Also: 1979 by Smashing Pumpkins. ...
is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ...
Born into a Jat family in 1902[1][2], Charan Singh entered politics as part of the Independence Movement. After independence he became particularly notable in the 1950s for opposing and winning a battle against Nehru's socialistic and collectivist land use policies, for the sake of the Indian Farmer. Popular especially among his native Jat community, his political base was Western Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, where that community was dominant. About 8 million Jats live in the Indian state of Haryana. ...
Year 1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
Jawaharlal Nehru (जवाहरलाल नेहरू) (November 14, 1889 - May 27, 1964), also called Pandit (Teacher) Nehru, was the leader of the (moderately) socialist wing of the Indian National Congress during and after Indias struggle for independence from the British Empire. ...
, Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , IPA: , translation: Northern Province), [often referred to as U.P.], located in central-south Asia and northern India, is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Republic of India. ...
For the town in Hoshiarpur district, see Hariana. ...
The leader of the Bharatiya Lok Dal, a major constituent of the Janata coalition, he was disappointed in his ambition to become Prime Minister in 1977 by Jayaprakash Narayan's choice of Morarji Desai. He settled at the time for the largely honorary post of Deputy Prime Minister of India. However, the internal stresses of the coalition's government caused him to leave the government with the former Lok Dal, after being promised by Mrs. Gandhi the support of the Congress Party on the floor of the House in any efforts to form a government. He was sworn in as Prime Minister with the support of just 64 MPs. Bharatiya Lok Dal (Indian Peoples Party), was a political party in India. ...
Janata, a Hindi word for the populace, the people, enters in the name of a number of federal - and state-level, present and historical, political parties in India and other mainly Hindu/Sikh - or neigbouring states (some of which are sometimes shortened as Janata), including: In Indian federal politics: Bharatiya...
Jayaprakash Narayan (DevanÄgarÄ«: à¤à¤¯à¤ªà¥à¤°à¤à¤¾à¤¶ नारायण; October 11, 1902 - October 8, 1979), widely known as JP, was an Indian freedom fighter and political leader, remembered especially for leading the opposition to Indira Gandhi in the 1970s. ...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
The Deputy Prime Minister of India is a member of the Indian cabinet in the Indian government. ...
Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (à¤à¤¨à¥à¤¦à¤¿à¤°à¤¾ पà¥à¤°à¤¿à¤¯à¤¦à¤°à¥à¤¶à¤¿à¤¨à¥ à¤à¤¾à¤¨à¥à¤§à¥) (November 19, 1917 â October 31, 1984) was Prime Minister of India from January 19, 1966 to March 24, 1977, and again from January 14, 1980 until her assassination on October 31, 1984. ...
The Indian National Congress (also known as the Congress Party) is the largest subscription-based organisation in the world. ...
During his term as Prime Minister the Lok Sabha never met. The day before the Lok Sabha was due to meet for the first time the Indian National Congress withdrew their support from his Bharatiya Lok Dal Government. Choudhary Charan Singh resigned and fresh elections were held six months later. He continued to lead the Lok Dal in opposition till his death in 1987, when he was succeeded as party president by his son Ajit Singh. His association with the causes dear to farming communities in the North caused his memorial in New Delhi to be named Kisan Ghat. (In Hindi, Kisan is the word for farmer.). Chaudhary Ajit Singh Chaudhary Ajit Singh is a prominent Jat leader from Uttar Pradesh, India. ...
Raj Ghat, Delhi Raj Ghat, a memorial to Mahatma Gandhi is a simple black marble platform that marks the spot of his cremation on 31 January 1948. ...
Hindi (DevanÄgarÄ«: or , IAST: , IPA: ), an Indo-European language spoken all over India in varying degrees and extensively in northern and central India, is one of the 22 official languages of India and is used, along with English, for central government administrative purposes. ...
The university of Meerut city in Uttar Pradesh India, is named after him (Chaudhary Charan Singh University). , Meerut (Hindi: मà¥à¤°à¤ , Urdu: Ù
ÛØ±Ù¹Ú¾) IPA: is a city and a municipal corporation in Meerut district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ...
Early Years - Pre Independence India Charan Singh's ancestor was the prominent leader of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, Raja Nahar Singh of Ballabhgarh (in present day Haryana). Maharaja Nahar Singh was sent to the gallows in Chandni Chowk, Delhi. In order to escape the oppression from the British Government following their defeat, the Maharaja's followers, including Charan Singh's grandfather moved eastward to district Bulandshaher in Uttar Pradesh. Belligerents Rebellious East India Company Sepoys, 7 Indian princely states, deposed rulers of the independent states of Oudh, Jhansi Some Indian civilians. ...
Raja Nahar Singh (1823 â 1858) was a King of princely state Ballabhgarh in Faridabad District of Haryana, India. ...
Ballabhgarh is a town in Faridabad District of Haryana, India. ...
Chandni Chowk ,New Delhi Chandni Chowk is one of the oldest and busiest markets in central north Delhi, India. ...
, For other uses, see Delhi (disambiguation). ...
Anthem God Save The King-Emperor The British Indian Empire, 1909 Capital Calcutta (1858 - 1912) New Delhi (1912 - 1947) Language(s) Hindustani, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India - 1858-1901 Victoria¹ - 1901-1910 Edward VII - 1910-1936 George V - 1936 Edward VIII - 1936-1947 George VI Viceroy...
Charan Singh was born on 23 December 1902 in village Noorpur, town Hapur, Ghaziabad district of Uttar Pradesh. He was a good student, and received a Masters of Arts degree in 1925 and Law degree in 1926 from Lucknow University. Noorpur is a city and a municipal board in Bijnor district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ...
, Hapur is a city and a municipal board in Ghaziabad district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. ...
Ghaziabad District is a district of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. ...
, Uttar Pradesh (Hindi: , Urdu: , IPA: , translation: Northern Province), [often referred to as U.P.], located in central-south Asia and northern India, is the most populous and fifth largest state in the Republic of India. ...
In February 1937 he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh (United Provinces) at the age of 34. In 1938 he introduced an Agricultural Produce Market Bill in the Assembly which was published in the issues of The Hindustan Times of Delhi dated 31 March 1938. The Bill was intended to safeguard the interests of the farmers against the rapacity of the traders. The Bill was adopted by most of the States in India, Punjab being the first state to do so in 1940. , This article is about the Indian state of Punjab. ...
Charan Singh followed Mahatma Gandhi in non-violent struggle for independence from the British Government, and was imprisoned several times. In 1930 he was sent to jail for 6 months by the British for contravention of the salt laws. He was jailed again for one year in November 1940 for individual Satyagraha Movement. In August 1942 he was jailed again by the British under DIR and released in November 1943. âGandhiâ redirects here. ...
Independent India In 1952, he became the Revenue Minister of state of Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state in independent India. He was dedicated to enforcing and implementing the provisions of the Zamindari Abolition and Land Reform Act of which he was the major architect. It has been argued by leading political scientists that success of Indian Democracy lies in successful implementation of this reform. Pakistan on the other hand did not have similar reforms, and the power is concentrated amongst the few powerful landlords or Zamindar who run their lands as their private fiefdom, and use their influence to further their wealth. Zamindar, also known as Zemindar, Zamindari, or the Zamindari System (Persian: زÙ
ÛÙØ¯Ø§Ø±) were employed by the Mughals to collect taxes from peasants. ...
Charan Singh opposed Nehru on his Soviet Style Economic reform. Charan Singh was of the opinion that cooperative farms would not succeed in India. Being a son of a farmer, Charan Singh opined that the right of ownership was important to the farmer in remaining a cultivator. Charan Singh's political career suffered due to his open criticism of Nehru's economic policy. In 1950's, no one questioned Nehru in India. Jawaharlal Nehru (जवाहरलाल नेहरू) (November 14, 1889 - May 27, 1964), also called Pandit (Teacher) Nehru, was the leader of the (moderately) socialist wing of the Indian National Congress during and after Indias struggle for independence from the British Empire. ...
Charan Singh left the Congress party in 1967, and formed his own political party. He had two short stints as Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh in 1967, and later in 1970. In 1975, he was jailed again, but this time by then Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, daughter of his former rival Nehru. She had declared the state of 'Emergency' and jailed all her political opponents. The Indian populace voted her out, and the opposition party, of which Chaudhary Charan Singh was a senior leader came into power. He served as Deputy prime minister and home minister in Janata government headed by Morarji Desai. A young Indira Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, during one of the latters fasts Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Hindi: ) (19 November 1917 - October 31, 1984) She was the Prime Minister of India for three consecutive terms from 1966 to 1977 and for a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in...
Look up emergency in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
He became Prime Minister of India in 1979. His speech to the nation on India's Independence Day (August 15, 1979 ) was very prophetic in which he identified Pakistan's nuclear ambition as a major threat to India. He also mentioned that Indian labour laws had to be refined if India were to become competitive in world economy. He also opened high level diplomatic relations with Israel, which Indira Gandhi's government which took office following the 1980 elections curtailed.' is the 227th day of the year (228th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Charan Singh passed away on May 29, 1987. He was survived by his wife, Gayatri Devi, five daughters (Satya, Vedvati, Gyanvati, Saroj and Sharda) and one son, Ajit Singh. His daughters Gyanvati and Saroj also entered politics and served as members of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly. Saroj committed suicide shortly after his death, while still in office. is the 149th day of the year (150th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ...
Chaudhary Ajit Singh Chaudhary Ajit Singh is a prominent Jat leader from Uttar Pradesh, India. ...
Charan Singh has written several books. Some of them are: - India's Economic Policy - The Gandhian Blueprint
- Economic Nightmare of India - Its Cause and Cure
- Cooperative Farming X-rayed
References - ^ The Churchill Centre. "India: Making headway with the critics", The Churchill Centre, 2002. Retrieved on 2006-07-11.
- ^ Rediff.Com. "The anti-reservation man", Rediff.Com, November 27, 2003. Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
Prime Ministers of India | Jawaharlal Nehru · Gulzarilal Nanda · Lal Bahadur Shastri · Indira Gandhi · Morarji Desai · Choudhary Charan Singh · Rajiv Gandhi · Vishwanath Pratap Singh · Chandra Shekhar · P. V. Narasimha Rao · Atal Bihari Vajpayee · H. D. Deve Gowda · Inder Kumar Gujral · Dr. Manmohan Singh Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 192nd day of the year (193rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 322nd day of the year (323rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Chandra Bhanu Gupta was chief minister of Indian state of Uttar Pradesh for three times . ...
Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh See also Uttar Pradesh Chief Ministers of India Links Categories: India-related stubs | Uttar Pradesh | Indian politicians | Office-holders | Government of India ...
Year 1967 (MCMLXVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full calendar) of the 1967 Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1968 (MCMLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Chandra Bhanu Gupta was chief minister of Indian state of Uttar Pradesh for three times . ...
Chief Ministers of Uttar Pradesh See also Uttar Pradesh Chief Ministers of India Links Categories: India-related stubs | Uttar Pradesh | Indian politicians | Office-holders | Government of India ...
Year 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1970 (MCMLXX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link shows full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
The Prime Minister of India is, in practice, the most powerful person in the Government of India. ...
Also: 1979 by Smashing Pumpkins. ...
Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ...
A young Indira Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, during one of the latters fasts Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Hindi: ) (19 November 1917 - October 31, 1984) She was the Prime Minister of India for three consecutive terms from 1966 to 1977 and for a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
The Finance Minister of India is a cabinet position in the Government of India. ...
Also: 1979 by Smashing Pumpkins. ...
Year 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday (link displays the 1980 Gregorian calendar). ...
Ramaswamy Venkataraman (born 4th December 1910) is an Indian political figure. ...
Image File history File links Flag_of_India. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (Hindi: , IPA: (November 14, 1889 â May 27, 1964) was a major political leader of the Congress Party, a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of independent India. ...
Gulzarilal Nanda (Hindi: ) (July 4, 1898 - January 15, 1998) was an Indian politician. ...
Lal Bahadur Shastri (Hindi लालबहादà¥à¤° शासà¥à¤¤à¥à¤°à¥) (October 2, 1904 - January 11, 1966) was the third Prime Minister of independent India and a significant figure in the Indian independence movement. ...
A young Indira Nehru and Mahatma Gandhi, during one of the latters fasts Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi (Hindi: ) (19 November 1917 - October 31, 1984) She was the Prime Minister of India for three consecutive terms from 1966 to 1977 and for a fourth term from 1980 until her assassination in...
Morarji Ranchhodji Desai (Hindi: ) (February 29, 1896 â April 10, 1995) was an Indian freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister that did not belong to the Indian Congress Party. ...
This article is about the Indian Prime Minister. ...
Rajiv Ratna Gandhi राà¤à¥à¤µ à¤à¤¾à¤§à¥à¤ (IPA: ), born in Mumbai, (August 20, 1944 â May 21, 1991), the eldest son of Indira and Feroze Gandhi, was the 7th Prime Minister of India (and the 2nd from the Gandhi family) from his mothers death on 31 October 1984 until his resignation on December 2...
Vishwanath Pratap Singh (Hindi: , born 25 June 1931) was the tenth Prime Minister of the Republic of India. ...
Chandra Shekhar Singh (Hindi: ) (July 1, 1927 - July 8, 2007) was the eleventh Prime Minister of the Republic of India. ...
Pamulaparthi Venkata Narasimha Rao (Telugu: ) (28 June 1921 â 23 December 2004) was the twelth Prime Minister of the Republic of India[1] and led one of the most important administrations in Indias modern history overseeing a major economic transformation and several incidents affecting national security. ...
Atal Bihari Vajpayee (Hindi: , IPA: ) (born December 25, 1924) was the Prime Minister of India, briefly in 1996, and again from March 19, 1998 until May 19, 2004. ...
Haradanahalli Doddegowda Deve Gowda (Kannada: ಹರದನಹಳà³à²³à²¿ ದà³à²¡à³à²¡à³à²à³à²¡ ದà³à²µà³à²à³à²¡) (b. ...
Inder Kumar Gujral (Hindi: ) (born 4 December 1919) was the twelfth Prime Minister of the Republic of India. ...
This article is about the Prime Minister of India. ...
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 | | Indian independence movement | | History | Colonisation · British East India Company · Plassey · Buxar · Anglo-Mysore Wars · Anglo-Maratha Wars (First · Second · Third) · First Anglo-Sikh War · Second Anglo-Sikh War · British India · French India · Portuguese India · more Image File history File links Emblem_of_India. ...
The Indian Independence Movement was a series of revolutions empowered by the people of India put forth to battle the British Empire for complete political independence, beginning with the Rebellion of 1857. ...
It has been suggested that European colonies in India be merged into this article or section. ...
The British East India Company, sometimes referred to as John Company, was the first joint-stock company (the Dutch East India Company was the first to issue public stock). ...
Combatants British East India Company Siraj Ud Daulah (Nawab of Bengal), La Compagnie des Indes Orientales Commanders Colonel Robert Clive (later Governor of Bengal and Baron of Plassey) Mir Jafar Ali Khan, defected (Commander-in-chief of the Nawab), M. Sinfray (French Secretary to the Council) Strength 2,200 European...
Combatants Bengal, British East India Company Commanders Mir Kasim, Hector Munro Strength 40,000 infantry, 18,000 infantry, Casualties high low Battle of Buxar (October 1764) was a significant battle fought between the forces under the command of the British East India Company on the one side, and the combined...
The Anglo-Mysore Wars were a series of eighteenth-century wars fought in India between the Kingdom of Mysore (then a French ally) and the British East-India Company, represented chiefly by the Madras Presidency. ...
The First Anglo-Maratha War was the first of three Anglo-Maratha wars fought between the Great Britain and Maratha Empire in India. ...
The Second Anglo-Maratha War (1803 - 1805) was a second conflict between Britain and the Maratha empire in India. ...
The Third Anglo-Maratha War (1817 - 1818) was a final and decisive conflict between Britain and the Maratha empire in India, which left Britain in control of most of India. ...
The First Anglo-Sikh War (1845â1846), resulted in partial subjugation of the Sikh kingdom by the British East India Company. ...
The Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848â1849), resulted in the subjugation of the Sikh kingdom and absorption of the Punjab into lands controlled by the British East India Company. ...
Anthem God Save The King-Emperor The British Indian Empire, 1909 Capital Calcutta (1858 - 1912) New Delhi (1912 - 1947) Language(s) Hindustani, English and many others Government Monarchy Emperor of India - 1858-1901 Victoria¹ - 1901-1910 Edward VII - 1910-1936 George V - 1936 Edward VIII - 1936-1947 George VI Viceroy...
French India is highlighted in light blue on the subcontinent. ...
Portuguese India evolution Capital Cochin (1510-1530); Nova Goa Language(s) Portuguese Political structure Ultramarine Province King President - 1511-1521 Manuel I - 1958-1961 Américo de Deus Rodrigues Tomás Viceroy - 1505-1509 Francisco de Almeida (first) - 1827-1835 Manuel de Portugal e Castro (last) Governor-general - 1509-1515...
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 | Philosophies and ideologies | Indian nationalism · Swaraj · Gandhism · Satyagraha · Hindu nationalism · Indian Muslim nationalism · Swadeshi · Socialism · Khilafat Movement Image File history File links Gandhi_Salt_March. ...
Image File history File links Download high resolution version (3496x2418, 835 KB) en: Gandhi during the Salt March, March 1930. ...
Image File history File links 1931_Flag_of_India. ...
Image File history File links AzadHindFlag. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Self rule is the term used to described a people or group being able to exercise all of the necessary functions of power without intervention from any authority which they cannot themselves alter. ...
Gandhism (or Gandhi-ism) is an informal reference to the vision, core inspirations, principles, beliefs and philosophy of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who was a major political and spiritual leader of India and the Indian Independence Movement. ...
Mohandas Karamchand âMahatmaâ Gandhi, who developed Satyagraha Satyagraha (Sanskrit: सतà¥à¤¯à¤¾à¤à¥à¤°à¤¹ satyÄgraha) is a philosophy and practice of nonviolent resistance developed by Mohandas K. Gandhi. ...
Hindu nationalism is a nationalist ideology that sees the modern state of the Republic of India as a Hindu polity [1] (Hindu Rashtra), and seeks to preserve the Hindu heritage. ...
Indian Muslim nationalism refers to the political and cultural expression of nationalism, founded upon the religious tenets and identity of Islam, of the Muslims of the Indian subcontinent. ...
Swadeshi is the Indian term for the boycott of British goods. ...
Religious socialism Key Issues People and organizations Related subjects Socialism refers to a broad array of ideologies and political movements with the goal of a socio-economic system in which property and the distribution of wealth are subject to control by the community. ...
The Khilafat Movement (1919-1924) was a movement amongst the Muslims of British India (the largest single Muslim community in one geo-political entity at the time) to ensure that the British, victors of World War I, kept a promise made at the Versailles. ...
| Events and movements | Rebellion of 1857 · Partition of Bengal · Revolutionaries · Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy · The Indian Sociologist · Ghadar Conspiracy · Champaran and Kheda · Jallianwala Bagh Massacre · Non-Cooperation · Flag Satyagraha · Bardoli · 1928 Protests · Nehru Report · Purna Swaraj · Salt Satyagraha · Round table conferences · Act of 1935 · Legion Freies Indien · Cripps' mission · Quit India · Indian National Army · Bombay Mutiny · Coup d'État de Yanaon · Provisional Government of India Belligerents Rebellious East India Company Sepoys, 7 Indian princely states, deposed rulers of the independent states of Oudh, Jhansi Some Indian civilians. ...
The Indian Independence Movement was a series of revolutions empowered by the people of India put forth to battle the British Empire for complete political independence, beginning with the Rebellion of 1857. ...
Revolutionary movement for Indian independence is often a less-highlighted aspect of Indian independence movement - the underground revolutionary factions. ...
The Delhi Conspiracy case, also known as the Delhi-Lahore Conspiracy, refers to a conspiracy in 1912 to assasinate the then Viceroy of India, Lord Hardinge, on the occasion of transferring the capital of British India from Calcutta to New Delhi. ...
The Indian Sociologist (TIS) was an important Indian nationalist publication in the early nineteenth century. ...
The Hindu-German Conspiracy(i), also known as the Hindu Conspiracy, the Indo-German Conspiracy or the Ghadar conspiracy refers to plans between Indian Nationalists in India, United States and Germany, the Irish Republicans, and the German Foreign office to initiate a Pan-Indian rebellion against The Raj with German...
The first Satyagraha revolutions inspired by Mahatma Gandhi in the Indian Independence Movement occurred in Kheda district of Gujarat and the Champaran district of Bihar between the years of 1918 and 1919. ...
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre, also known as the Amritsar Massacre, was named after the Jallianwala Bagh (Garden) in the northern Indian city of Amritsar, where, on April 13, 1919, British Indian Army soldiers under the command of Brigadier Reginald Dyer opened fire on an unarmed gathering of men, women and...
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Flag Satyagraha is a term that describes campaigns of peaceful civil disobedience during the Indian independence movement that focused on exercising the right and freedom to hoist the nationalist flag and challenge the legitimacy of British Raj in India through the defiance of laws prohibiting the hoisting of nationalist flags...
The Bardoli Satyagraha of 1925 in the state of Gujarat, India during the British Raj was a major episode of civil disobedience and revolt in the Indian Independence Movement. ...
The Indian Statutory Commission was a group of seven British Members of Parliament that had been dispatched to India in 1927 to study constitutional reform in that colony. ...
The Nehru Report (1928) was a memorandum outlining a proposed new Dominion (see dominion status) constitution for India. ...
The flag adopted in 1931 and used by the Provisional Government of Free India during the Second World War. ...
Scenes on the eve of the Salt Satyagraha, Gandhis famous 240 mile march on foot to the sea at Dandi. ...
The three Round Table Conferences of 1930-32 were organised by the British government. ...
24. ...
The Legion Freies Indien, or the Indische Freiwilligen-Legion Regiment 950 variously known as the Tiger Legion, the Free India Legion (in English), The Azad Hind Legion, or the I.R 950 (Indisches Infanterie Regiment 950) was an Indian armed unit raised in 1941 attached to the Wehrmacht, ostensibly according...
Sir Stafford Cripps Mission was an attempt in late March of 1942 by the British War Cabinet to secure Indian cooperation and support for their efforts in World War II. Led by Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, the majority Indian National Congress and its supporters were engaged in a program of...
The Quit India Movement (Bharat Chhodo Andolan or the August Movement) was a civil disobedience movement in India launched in August 1942 in response to Mahatma Gandhis call for immediate independence of India. ...
The Indian National Army (I.N.A) or Azad Hind Fauj was the army of the Arzi Hukumat-e-Azad Hind (The Provisional Government of Free India ) which fought along with the Japanese 15th Army during the Japanese Campaign in Burma, and in the Battle of Imphal, during the Second...
The Bombay Mutiny was the mutiny of the Royal Indian Navy in Bombay (Mumbai) harbour on 21 February 1946. ...
now. ...
Provisional Government of India was established on 1 December 1915 in Kabul with Raja Mahendra Pratap as its President. ...
| | Organisations | Indian National Congress · Anushilan Samiti · Jugantar · India House · Berlin Committee · Ghadar · Home Rule · Khudai Khidmatgar · Hindustan Republican Association · Swaraj Party · Indian Independence League · Azad Hind · more The flag adopted in 1931 and used by the Provisional Government of Free India during the Second World War. ...
Anushilan Samiti was the principal secret revolutionary organisation operating in Bengal in the first quarter of the 20th century. ...
Jugantar or Yugantar (nearest English word epoch-making) was one of the secret revolutionary organisations operating in Bengal for Indian independence. ...
The India House was an informal addage to describe the residence of many Indian students in England. ...
The Berlin Committee, known as the The Indian Independence Committee (German: ) after 1915, was an organisation formed in Germany in 1914 during World War I by Indian students and political activists residing in the country. ...
The Ghadar Party was an organization founded by the Indians(mostly Punjabis, of the United States and Canada in June, 1913 with the aim to liberate India from British rule. ...
Home Rule flag The Home Rule Movement was formed by Annie Besant and Lokmanya Tilak with the aim of seeking a Dominion status within the British Empire to the Indian Empire in 1917. ...
An old red shirt activist, picture taken by Mukulika Banerjee: The Pathan Unarmed Khudai Khidmatgar (Pashto: Ø®Ø¯Ø§Û Ø®Ø¯Ù
تگر) literally translates as the servants of God. ...
The Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), known as the Hindustan Republican Association until 1928, was an Indian independence association led by revolutionaries Bhagat Singh and Chandrasekar Azad. ...
Swaraj Party, a political party of colonial India, was organized in 1923 by Deshbandhu Chitaranjan Das (1870-1925) and Motilal Nehru (1861-1931), to participate in legislative councils. ...
The Indian Independence League (also known as IIL) was a political organisation operated from the 1920s to the 1940s to organize those living outside of India into seeking the removal of British colonial rule over India. ...
Flag of the Provisional Government of Free India. ...
| Indian leaders and activists | Mangal Pandey · Rae Ahmed Nawaz Khan Kharal · Rani of Jhansi · Bal Gangadhar Tilak · Gopal Krishna Gokhale · Dadabhai Naoroji · Bhikaji Cama · Shyamji Krishna Varma · Har Dayal · Lala Lajpat Rai · Bipin Chandra Pal · Rash Behari Bose · Chittaranjan Das · Badshah Khan · Maulana Azad · Chandrasekhar Azad · Rajaji · Bhagat Singh · Sarojini Naidu · Purushottam Das Tandon · Alluri Sitaramaraju · M. Ali Jinnah · Sardar Patel · Subhash Chandra Bose · Jawaharlal Nehru · Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi · more For the Hindi film of the same name, see The Rising (Indian film). ...
Rai Ahmed Nawaz Khan Kharal was one of the greatest freedom fighters in the Indian rebellion of 1857. ...
Lakshmibai, The Rani of Jhansi (c. ...
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (1856 - 1920), was an Indian nationalist, social reformer and freedom fighter who was the first popular leader of the Indian Independence Movement. ...
Gopal Krishna Gokhale (à¤à¥à¤ªà¤¾à¤² à¤à¥à¤·à¥âण à¤à¥à¤à¤²à¥) born May 9, 1866, in Kolhat, Maharashtra, India was one of the founding social and political leaders during the Indian Independence Movement against the British Empire in India. ...
Statue of Naoroji in Mumbai Dadabhai Naoroji (6 September 1825 â 30 June 1917) was a Parsi intellectual, educator, cotton trader, and an early Indian political leader. ...
Bhikaji Rustom Cama (Madam Cama, Madame Cama) (September 24, 1861-August 13, 1936) was a prominent figure in the Indian Nationalist Movement. ...
Shyamji Krishna Varma (1857-1930) was an Indian nationalist. ...
Har Dayal (b. ...
Lala Lajpat Rai was an Indian author and politician who is chiefly remembered as a leader in the Indian fight for freedom from the British Raj. ...
He was one of the trilogy of the three Extremist patriots of the Indian National Congress who had fought and gave his life during Indias freedom struggle in the first half of the twentieth century. ...
Rashbehari Bose (1885-1945) was a revolutionary leader against the British Raj in India and was one of the organisers of the Indian National Army. ...
Chittaranjan Das (C.R.Das) (popularly called Deshbandhu) (November 25, 1870 - June 16, 1925) was a Bengali lawyer and a major figure in the Indian independence movement. ...
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (also known as Bacha Khan) (1890 - January 20, 1988) was a Pathan political and spiritual leader known for his nonviolent opposition to British rule during the final years of the Empire on the Indian sub-continent. ...
Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (1888 - August 1958) was a freedom fighter in Indias struggle for Independence from Britain. ...
Chandrasekhar Azad à¤à¤à¤¦à¥à¤°à¤¶à¥à¤à¤° à¤à¤à¤¾à¤¦ (July 23, 1906 â February 27, 1931) was an Indian revolutionary and the mentor of Bhagat Singh. ...
Rajaji Chakravarthi Rajagopalachari (December 1878 - December 25, 1972), known as or Rajaji or C.R., was an Indian lawyer, writer, statesman and a Hindu spiritualist. ...
Bhagat Singh (Punjabi: à¨à¨à¨¤ ਸਿੰਠبھگت سÙÚ¯Ú¾, IPA: ) (September 27, 1907[1] âMarch 23, 1931) was an Indian freedom fighter, considered to be one of the most famous revolutionaries of the Indian independence movement. ...
Sarojini Naidu (February 13, 1879 - March 2, 1949), known as Bharatiya Kokila (The Nightingale of India), was a child prodigy, freedom fighter, and poet. ...
Purushottam Das Tandon (August 1, 1882 â July 1, 1962), was a freedom fighter, social reformer and national political leader of India. ...
Image:D:Alluri Sitarama raju. ...
Muhammad Ali Jinnah (Urdu: ) (December 25, 1876 â September 11, 1948) was a Muslim politician and leader of the All India Muslim League who founded Pakistan and served as its first Governor-General. ...
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Vallabhbhai Jhaverbhai Patel (October 31, 1875–December 15, 1950), popularly referred to as Sardar Patel, was an Indian statesman, an important leader of the Indian National Congress and the deputy Prime Minister in the first cabinet of Independent India. ...
Subhash Chandra Bose, (Bangla: নà§à¦¤à¦¾à¦à§ সà§à¦à¦¾à¦· à¦à¦¨à§à¦¦à§à¦° বসৠ( सà¥à¤à¤¾à¤· à¤à¤¦à¤à¤° वसॠ) Shubhash Chôndro Boshu) (January 23, 1897 â presumably August 18, 1945 [although this is disputed]note), also known as Netaji, was one of the most prominent leaders of the Indian Independence Movement against the British Raj and was a prominent supporter of the Axis dictatorships as...
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (Hindi: , IPA: (November 14, 1889 â May 27, 1964) was a major political leader of the Congress Party, a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and the first Prime Minister of independent India. ...
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (October 2, 1869âJanuary 30, 1948) (Devanagari : मà¥à¤¹à¤¨à¤¦à¤¾à¤¸ à¤à¤°à¤®à¤à¤¨à¥à¤¦ à¤à¤¾à¤à¤§à¥, Gujarati મà«àª¹àª¨àª¦àª¾àª¸ àªàª°àª®àªàªàª¦ àªàª¾àªàª§à«) was a national icon who led the struggle for Indias independence from British colonial rule, empowered by tens of millions of common Indians. ...
| | British Raj | | | Independence | Cabinet Mission · Indian Independence Act · Partition of India · Political integration · Constitution · Republic of India Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive, meeting with Mir Jafar after Plassey, by Francis Hayman Major-General Robert Clive, 1st Baron Clive of Plassey, KB (29 September 1725 - 22 November 1774), also known as Clive of India, was the soldier of fortune and commander who established the military supremacy of the...
Sir James Outram Sir James Outram (January 29, 1803-March 11, 1863), English general, and one of the heroes of the Indian Mutiny, was the son of Benjamin Outram of Butterley Hall, Derbyshire, civil engineer. ...
James Andrew Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess and 10th Earl of Dalhousie (April 22, 1812–December 19, 1860) was a British statesman, and a colonial administrator in India. ...
Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, KG, OM, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (16 April 1881â23 December 1959), known as The Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and as The Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was a British Conservative politician. ...
Victor Alexander John Hope, 2nd Marquess of Linlithgow (24 September 1887 - 5 January 1952) was a British statesman who served as Viceroy of India from 1936 to 1943. ...
Field Marshal Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, GCB, GCSI, GCIE, CMG, MC, PC (May 5, 1883 â May 24, 1950) was a British field marshal and the commander of British Army forces in the Middle East during World War II. He led British forces to victory over the Italians, only...
Sir Richard Stafford Cripps (24 April 1889 â 21 April 1952) was a British Labour politician and Chancellor of the Exchequer for several years after the Second World War. ...
Admiral of the Fleet Louis Francis Albert Victor Nicholas George Mountbatten, 1st Earl Mountbatten of Burma, KG, GCB, OM, GCSI, GCIE, GCVO, DSO, PC (25 June 1900â27 August 1979) was a British admiral and statesman and an uncle of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. ...
The British Cabinet Mission of 1946 to India aimed to discuss and finalize plans for the transfer of power from the British Raj to Indian leadership, providing India with independence under Dominion status in the Commonwealth of Nations. ...
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This article is under construction. ...
Current political map of India showing states and territories. ...
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