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Encyclopedia > Charismatic Episcopal Church
Mass at the Cathedral of the King in Manila
Mass at the Cathedral of the King in Manila

The International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church (also known as the ICCEC or CEC) is an international Christian communion established as an Autocephalous Patriarchate in 1992. The ICCEC is not a splinter group of any other denomination or communion, but is a convergence of the Sacramental, Evangelical, and Charismatic traditions of the Church Catholic. Image File history File linksMetadata Catheral_of_the_King. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Catheral_of_the_King. ... The City of Manila (Filipino: Lungsod ng Maynila), or simply Manila, is the capital of the Philippines. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Christianity. ... The term Communion is derived from Latin communio (sharing in common). ... In hierarchical Christian churches, especially Eastern Orthodox and Oriental Orthodox churches, autocephaly is the status of a hierarchical church whose head bishop does not report to any higher-ranking bishop. ... Originally a patriarch was a man who exercised autocratic authority as a pater familias over an extended family. ... A sacrament is a Christian rite that mediates divine grace—a holy [[Mystery The root meaning of the Latin word sacramentum is making sacred. One example of its use was as the term for the oath of dedication taken by Roman soldiers; but the ecclesiastical use of the word is... The word evangelicalism usually refers to a tendency in diverse branches of conservative Christianity, typified by an emphasis on evangelism, a personal experience of conversion, biblically-oriented faith, and a belief in the relevance of Christian faith to cultural issues. ... The charismatic movement began with the adoption of certain beliefs typical of those held by Pentecostal Christians —specifically what are known as the biblical charisms of Christianity: speaking in tongues, prophesying, etc. ... In Christian theology, One, Holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church is a phrase describing the nature of the Christian community and/or Christian Church, in the various meanings it has. ...


The founders of the CEC were influenced by a diverse group of twentieth-century ecumenical-orthodox Christian thinkers and churchmen, particularly C.S. Lewis (Anglican), Alexander Schmemann (Russian Orthodox diaspora), Gregory Dix (Anglican), Lesslie Newbigin (Church of South India), Robert E. Webber (Anglican), Hans Urs von Balthasar (Roman Catholic), Robert Jenson (Lutheran), and Thomas Oden (United Methodist). Clive Staples Lewis (November 29, 1898 – November 22, 1963), commonly referred to as C. S. Lewis, was an author and scholar. ... The term Anglican describes those people and churches following the religious traditions of the Church of England, especially following the Reformation. ... Alexander Schmemann (13 May 1921 - 13 December 1983) was a prominent 20th century Orthodox Christian priest, theologian, and writer. ... The Russian Orthodox Church (Русская Православная церковь) is that body of Christians who are united under the Patriarch of Moscow, who in turn is in communion with the other patriarchs of the Eastern Orthodox Church. ... Dom Gregory Dix (1902-1952) was a monk of Nashdom Abbey, an Anglican Benedictine Foundation (1901-1952). ... The Church of South India is an autonomous Protestant church of South India. ... Hans Urs von Balthasar (August 12, 1905 - June 26, 1988) was a Swiss Roman Catholic theologian. ... The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ... Robert W. Jenson is a leading American Lutheran theologian. ... The Lutheran movement is a group of denominations of Protestant Christianity by the original definition. ... Dr. Thomas C. Oden Thomas Clark Oden (October 21, 1931 - ) is an American Christian theologian associated with Drew University in New Jersey. ... The United Methodist Church is the largest Methodist denomination, and the second-largest Protestant one, in the United States. ...


Apart from the patristic fathers of the undivided Christian East and West, the CEC also drew from the doctrine and life of the early medieval priest-monks and bishops of Ireland, Scotland, England, and Gaul (represented by Caesarius of Arles, Columba of Iona, Aidan of Lindisfarne, Chad of Mercia, and Patrick), who embodied a fatherly, sacramental, and Spirit-expectant leadership for their congregations. The Church Fathers or Fathers of the Church are the early and influential theologians and writers in the Christian Church, particularly those of the first five centuries of Christian history. ... This article needs cleanup. ... Saint Columba (7 December 521 - 9 June 597) is sometimes referred to as Columba of Iona, or, in Old Irish, as Saint Colm Cille or Columcille (meaning Dove of the church). He was the outstanding figure among the Gaelic missionary monks who reintroduced Christianity to Scotland during the Dark Ages. ... Saint Aidan of Lindisfarne or Lindesfarne , the Apostle of Northumbria (died 651), was the founder and first bishop of the monastery on the island of Lindisfarne in England. ... Chad of Mercia (Anglo-Saxon: Ceadda, pronounced chadda) (died March 2, 672) was a monk and priest in 7th century England. ... Saint Patrick Saint Patrick (386–March 17, 493, see below) was a missionary and is regarded as the patron saint of Ireland (along with Saint Brigid and Saint Columba). ...


The Communion has its apostolic succession via Bishop Timothy Michael Barker of the International Free Catholic Communion and the Rebiban line via breakaway Roman Catholic Bishop Carlos Duarte Costa, who founded the Catholic Apostolic National Church of Brazil. In Christianity, the doctrine of Apostolic Succession (or the belief that the Church is apostolic) maintains that the Christian Church today is the spiritual successor of the Church of the Apostles. ... Dom Carlos Duarte Costa Carlos Duarte Costa or Saint Carlos of Brazil (1888-1961) was a bishop of the Roman Catholic Church; after being excommunicated by Pope Pius XII, he established the Catholic Apostolic Church of Brazil. ... The Catholic Apostolic National Church of Brazil (CANCB) is a national catholic church established in 1945 by Brazilian bishop Dom Carlos Duarte Costa, a former Roman Catholic bishop of Botucatu, who had been redesignated as the titular Bishop of Maura (an extinct diocese of North Africa), for administrative reasons. ...


The Charismatic Episcopal Church believes orthodoxy and orthopraxy to be the essence of the apostolic faith of the New Testament Church and holds the ancient Apostles' and Nicene Creeds as their official doctrinal statements. The CEC is not, nor has it ever been, affiliated with the Protestant Episcopal Church (PECUSA) or any other denomination. The word episcopal is used to describe its hierarchy of bishops (see table). The word orthodoxy, from the Greek ortho (right, correct) and doxa (thought, teaching , Glorification), is typically used to refer to the correct theological or doctrinal observance of religion, as determined by some overseeing body. ... Orthopraxy is a term derived from Greek meaning correct practice. It refers to accepted religious practices and may include both ritual practices as well as interpersonal acts. ... The Apostles Creed (Latin: Symbolum Apostolorum), sometimes titled Symbol of the Apostles, is an early statement of Christian belief, a creed or symbol. ... Icon depicting the Holy Fathers of the First Council of Nicaea holding the Nicene Creed. ... The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Washington DC is the National Cathedral of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. ... The International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church (also known as the ICCEC) is an international Christian communion established as an Autocephalous Patriarchate in 1992 with over 1,000 churches worldwide. ...


The CEC's founding congregations were largely independent churches with roots in the Charismatic, Pentecostal, Wesleyan and so-called Third Wave Evangelical movements. Pentecostal scholar Vinson Synan reports the CEC is the first church emerging from the Pentecostal-Charismatic revivals of the last century to use the term "Charismatic" in its official name. The charismatic movement began with the adoption of certain beliefs typical of those held by Pentecostal Christians —specifically what are known as the biblical charisms of Christianity: speaking in tongues, prophesying, etc. ... The Pentecostal movement within Protestant Christianity places special emphasis on the gifts of the Holy Spirit. ... This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The expression Third Wave was coined by Christian Theologian C Peter Wagner around 1980 to describe the recent historical work of the Holy Spirit. ... H. Vinson Synan, Ph. ...

Contents


Origins and Vision

The CEC official emblem.
The CEC official emblem.

The Charismatic Episcopal Church began when independent churches throughout the United States, influenced by the so-called Convergence Movement, began to blend charismatic worship with liturgies from the Book of Common Prayer inspired by the spiritual pilgrimages of modern [[Evangelicalism|Evangelical writers like Thomas Howard, Robert Webber, Peter Gillquist and the ancient Christian writers and their communities. These men, along with theologians, scripture scholars, and pastors in a number of traditions, were calling Christians back to their roots in the primitive church. Image File history File links Cecshield. ... Image File history File links Cecshield. ... The Convergence Movement refers to a move among evangelical and charismatic churches in the United States to blend charismatic worship with liturgies from the Book of Common Prayer and other liturgical sources. ... 1979 ECUSABCP The Book of Common Prayer[1] is foundational prayer book of the Church of England and also the name for similar books used in other churches in the Anglican Communion. ... Thomas Howard was the name of several prominent English noblemen who lived between the 15th century and the 17th century. ... Robert Webber (October 14, 1924 - May 19, 1989) was an actor who starred as Juror #12 in the 1957 hit movie 12 Angry Men. ...


On June 26, 1992, Randolph Adler was consecrated the first bishop and primate of the CEC with Timothy Michael Barker of the International Free Catholic Communion (who was consecrated by Archbishop-Patriarch Herman Adrian Spruit) functioning as the principal consecrator. After the consecration of Adler, the CEC grew concerned about its apostolic line via Barker as the CEC's leadership discovered Barker's embrace of theological liberalism, gnosticism, cultic practices, and non-traditional sexual ethics, all of which are contrary to CEC beliefs. In 1997, the CEC sought and acquired reconsecration and reordination of all of its clergy by the Catholic Apostolic National Church of Brazil. See Charismatic Episcopal Church timeline. The Catholic Apostolic National Church of Brazil (CANCB) is a national catholic church established in 1945 by Brazilian bishop Dom Carlos Duarte Costa, a former Roman Catholic bishop of Botucatu, who had been redesignated as the titular Bishop of Maura (an extinct diocese of North Africa), for administrative reasons. ... The International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church (also known as the ICCEC) is an international Christian communion established as an Autocephalous Patriarchate in 1992 with over 1,000 churches worldwide. ...


In 1992, on the day of Adler's consecration, the CEC adopted the following vision statement: "The Charismatic Episcopal Church exists to make visible the Kingdom of God to the nations of the world; to bring the rich sacramental and liturgical life of the early church to searching evangelicals and charismatics; to carry the power of Pentecost to our brothers and sisters in the historic churches; and finally, to provide a home for all Christians who seek a liturgical-sacramental, evangelical, charismatic church and a foundation for their lives and gifts of ministry."[1]


Government

In its early days, in an attempt to reconstruct the ecclesiastical government of the undivided Christian church, the CEC operated under a form of collegial government which recognized the assembled body of the CEC bishops as its governing body. In later times, as the church's official canons were written, a group of about ten bishops (called the Patriarch's Council), along with the Patriarch, became the executive branch of the denomination. [2] See www. ...


Beliefs

The ICCEC believes in the dogmatic statements of the Seven Ecumenical Councils of the undivided church, the necessity of apostolic succession, the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist, the authority of scripture, and the validity of the charismatic revival as a genuine movement of God.[3] See also General Council (disambiguation). ... The Real Presence is the term various Christian traditions use to express their belief that, in the Eucharist, Jesus the Christ is really (and not merely symbolically, figuratively or by his power) present in what was previously just bread and wine. ... This page is about the title or the Divine Person. For the Christian figure, see Jesus. ... The Eucharist or Communion or The Lords Supper, is the rite that Christians perform in fulfillment of Jesus instruction, recorded in the New Testament,[1] to do in memory of him what he did at his Last Supper. ... The charismatic movement began with the adoption of certain beliefs typical of those held by Pentecostal Christians —specifically what are known as the biblical charisms of Christianity: speaking in tongues, prophesying, etc. ... God is the deity believed by monotheists to be the supreme reality. ...


An absence of official doctrinal literature (e.g., catechism) other than the creeds and the Bible allows for a some variation within the CEC. Individual churches hold opposing stances on the issues of the doctrine of Mary, the filioque clause, eschatology, ecclesiology, the proper uses of the charismatic gifts, and the canonicity of the deuterocanonical books. This article is about statements of belief; Creed is also the name of a rock band, and a village in Cornwall A creed is a statement of belief—usually religious belief—or faith. ... For other uses, see Bible (disambiguation). ... Mariology is the area of Christian theology concerned with Mary, the Mother of Jesus. ... In Christian theology the filioque clause or filioque controversy (filioque meaning and [from] the Son) is a heavily disputed part of the Nicene Creed, that forms a divisive difference between some Christian sects. ... Albrecht Dürer - Four horsemen of the Apocalypse Look up eschatology in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... In Christian theology, ecclesiology is a branch of study that deals with the doctrines pertaining to the Church itself as a community or organic entity, and with the understanding of what the church is —ie. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Spiritual gift. ... The deuterocanonical books are the books that Catholic Church, Eastern Orthodoxy, Ethiopian Orthodoxy, and Oriental Orthodoxy include in the Old Testament that were not part of the Jewish Tanakh. ...


San Clemente Declaration

In 1999 the CEC issued The San Clemente Declaration, a statement of principles governing the CEC's communion with other Christian bodies. The articles of the Declaration are as follows:

In earnest anticipation for a future revelation of the fullness of unity of the one, holy, catholic and apostolic Church, the International Communion of the Charismatic Episcopal Church adheres to these articles of unity exemplified by the undivided Catholic Church during the first eleven centuries:
1. The sacred Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments as the written Word of God, the chief witness to apostolic teaching, the source of the Church's nourishment and strength.
2. The Apostles Creed as the Baptismal symbol; and the Nicene Creed as the sufficient statement of the Christian faith.
3. The Seven Sacraments established by Christ, including: Baptism, Eucharist, Confirmation, Confession/Reconciliation, Holy Matrimony, Holy Orders, Healing/Unction.
4. The Historic Episcopate in Apostolic Succession, the gift of Christ's authority to the Church and the trustee of the Church's fidelity to apostolic teaching.

Worship

Worship
Worship

Worship in the CEC is both liturgical and charismatic. Clergy dress in traditional clerical attire, and wear special vestments (alb, stole, etc.) for Sunday worship. The principal worship service of the week is the Holy Eucharist. Most parishes follow the liturgy of the 1979 Book of Common Prayer (published by the Episcopal Church). Some parishes use other worship rites, such as the 1928 Book of Common Prayer, or other Anglican, Roman, or Eastern rites. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1757 KB) Summary Copylefted photo by Fr. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (2048x1536, 1757 KB) Summary Copylefted photo by Fr. ... From the Greek word λειτουργία, which can be transliterated as leitourgia, meaning a public work, a liturgy comprises a prescribed religious ceremony, according to the traditions of a particular religion; it may refer to, or include, an elaborate formal ritual (such as the Catholic Mass), or a daily activity such as... It has been suggested that clergy_shirt be merged into this article or section. ... Vestments are liturgical garments and articles associated primarily with the Christian religions, especially the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, Lutheran and Anglican Churches. ... The Eucharist or Communion or The Lords Supper, is the rite that Christians perform in fulfillment of Jesus instruction, recorded in the New Testament,[1] to do in memory of him what he did at his Last Supper. ... 1979 ECUSABCP The Book of Common Prayer[1] is foundational prayer book of the Church of England and also the name for similar books used in other churches in the Anglican Communion. ... The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in Washington DC is the National Cathedral of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. ...


Worship in the CEC is to follow “the shape of the historic liturgy” while maintaining “that blessed liberty with which Christ has set us free.” Worship music is often contemporary and lively. Many worship services have times of “ministry in the Holy Spirit,” during which such things as prophetic messages, prayers for healing, “singing in the spirit,” and other charismatic worship forms may take place. The work of Roman Catholic scholars Killian McDonnell and George Montague on initiation rites and Spirit baptism in the ancient church was influential. The Apostolic-Prophetic Movement in millenial-era Charismatic Christianity is seen by its participants as a restoration of the neglected elements of the Five-Fold Ministry described in the New Testament book of Ephesians, some apostles, and some prophets; and some evangelists; and some pastors and teachers; for the... Gifts of healing are regarded among Charismatics and Pentecostals to be supernatural enablements to minister various kinds of healing and restoration to individuals through the power of the Holy Spirit. ...


Finance

According to "The Canon Law of the Charismatic Episcopal Church,“ church finances at all levels are based on the principle of the tithe. Local parishes are funded by the tithes and offerings of parishioners. The rector (parish priest) has first right to the tithe, and is responsible for all parish expenditures, in consultation with the local rector’s council. Parishes are encouraged, but not required, to bring all church property under the ownership of the CEC. Parishes are required to remit 10% of undesignated revenues to the diocese. A tithe (from Old English teogotha tenth) is a one-tenth part of something, paid as a voluntary contribution or as a tax or levy, usually to support a Jewish or Christian religious organization. ... A parish is a type of administrative subdivision. ... The word rector (ruler, from the Latin regere) has a number of different meanings. ... Pope Pius XI blesses Bishop Stephen Alencastre as fifth Apostolic Vicar of the Hawaiian Islands in a Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace window. ...


Similar processes are followed at the diocesan, provincial (archdiocese), and national level. The bishop has full responsibility for the finances of his diocese, in consultation with his council. Of funds received by the diocese from the parishes, 10% is remitted to the province. At the provincial level, the archbishop bears full responsibility for all funds (in consultation with his council), and 10% of provincial funds are remitted to the national primate. Each national primate in turn gives 10% of national church revenues to the international Patriarchate. Finally, the Patriarchate gives 10% of its revenues to the International Development Agency, the missions arm of the CEC. Catholic Patriarchal (non cardinal) coat of arms Primate (from the Latin Primus, first) is a title or rank bestowed on some bishops in certain Christian churches. ... A patriarchate is the office or jurisdiction of a patriarch. ...


Current Status: Growth and Crisis

 This article documents a current event.
Information may change rapidly as the event progresses.
A map of the present dioceses and withdrawals in the U.S. (click to enlarge)
A map of the present dioceses and withdrawals in the U.S. (click to enlarge)

In May of 2006, Bishop Frederick Fick and the Diocese of the Great Lakes left the ICCEC, but Bishop Fick decided shortly thereafter to remain in the Communion. 6 of 14 missions and churches eventually returned to the CEC with him. Bishop Craig Bates now oversees the region and Fick is Bishop Emeritus. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Iccec_crisis. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Iccec_crisis. ... Pope Pius XI blesses Bishop Stephen Alencastre as fifth Apostolic Vicar of the Hawaiian Islands in a Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace window. ...


In June of 2006, Bishop Philip C. Zampino of the Mid-Atlantic Diocese, along with his cathedral and religious community and two of his diocesan parishes withdrew permanently from the Communion.


In July of 2006, Bishop Rick Painter of Arizona left the denomination along with his diocese of two parishes. In his resignation statement, he cited a list of grievances against the Patriarch and called for his resignation.


In September of 2006, Bishop Randolph Sly resigned, and has said he will become Roman Catholic. The Roman Catholic Church, most often spoken of simply as the Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with over one billion members. ...


Bishop Kenneth Myers, the ordinary of the South Central Diocese, has also issued a letter calling for the resignation or sabbatical of the Patriarch. Bishop Myers has no plans to leave the denomination.


The Patriarch has no plans to resign or take a sabbatical.


The crisis has been exacerbated by the spread of information via controversial blogs and forums, driven in part by a lack of official information from the Communion's bishops. It has been suggested that Online diary be merged into this article or section. ... An Internet forum, also known as a message board or discussion board, is a web application that provides for online discussions, and is the modern descendant of the bulletin board systems and existing Usenet news systems that were widespread in the 1980s and 1990s. ...


A meeting of the Communion's bishops is scheduled for October 2006, and the ICCEC leadership will reportedly address the concerns raised in these various venues during this meeting.


References

  1. ^ CEC Vision Statement http://www.iccec.org/index1.html
  2. ^ The currently accepted official canons of the ICCEC http://theprovince.org/docs/international-canons.doc
  3. ^ "Who We Are": an encylopedic article by Bishop Sly http://www.iccec.org/whowerare/index.html

External links

  • ICCEC website
  • ICCEC article "Ten Years of Making Visible the Kingdom of God"

  Results from FactBites:
 
Charismatic Episcopal Church - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1474 words)
The founders of the CEC were influenced by a diverse group of twentieth-century ecumenical-orthodox Christian thinkers and churchmen, particularly C.S. Lewis (Anglican), Alexander Schmemann (Russian Orthodox diaspora), Gregory Dix (Anglican), Lesslie Newbigin (Church of South India), Robert E. Webber (Anglican), Hans Urs von Balthasar (Roman Catholic), Robert Jenson (Lutheran), and Thomas Oden (United Methodist).
The Charismatic Episcopal Church believes orthodoxy and orthopraxy to be the essence of the apostolic faith of the New Testament Church and holds the ancient Apostles' and Nicene Creeds as their official doctrinal statements.
In 1997, the CEC sought and acquired reconsecration and reordination of all of its clergy by the Catholic Apostolic National Church of Brazil.
Christianity - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (6637 words)
Charismatic or Pentecostal congregations strive to follow the Holy Spirit and may spontaneously be moved to action rather than follow a formal order of service.
This sort of worship is often a result of the influence of charismatic renewal within Churches which are traditionally liturgical.
Western Christianity in the Middle Ages was characterized by cooperation and conflict between the secular rulers and the Church under the Pope, and by the development of scholastic theology and philosophy.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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