Charles de Bourbon was born on 22 September 1523. He died in the castle of Fontenay-le-Comte on 9 May 1590. He was the eighth child of Charles IV de Bourbon, duke of Vendôme. His mother was Françoise d'Alençon. The dukes of Alençon were in line for the French throne since Charles' grandfather married a sister of king Francis I. is the 265th day of the year (266th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Events April - Battle of Villalar - Forces loyal to Emperor Charles V defeat the Comuneros, a league of urban bourgeois rebelling against Charles in Spain. ... Fontenay-le-Comte is a commune of western France. ... is the 129th day of the year (130th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Bold text{| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style=margin-left: 15px; |- | align=center colspan=2 | Years: 1587 1588 1589 - 1590 - 1591 1592 1593 |-vdsf gno[gldw[pvkijxaiamknn csogfhbvdowkhbfkqhjkhrjkhwgfhbjkpnkfokfgok3pkpk9pjhkt9erktyujkip9kijker9thhrkg9hkitr9gtkih9t0ykltk[u0jo0iey9uhyit90ertyhige9rity9riyh9ujirtyuhjnh-4e9tyigh9thiuy0h8tyh34tu8uy8u8u8u8rtu5y8ru8thu0tru0ut0rhutuh0trhu0hseogtrhr8uyhju8t89er9te9r8fy8shit ass dick bitch fuck | align=center colspan=2 | Decades: 1560s 1570s 1580s - 1590s - 1600s 1610s 1620s |- | align=center | Centuries... Francis I of France (French: François Ier) (September 12, 1494 – March 31, 1547), called the Father and Restorer of Letters (le Père et Restaurateur des Lettres), was crowned King of France in 1515 in the cathedral at Reims and reigned until 1547. ...

Charles made a rapid career in the Roman Catholic hierarchy. He was bishop of Nevers (1540-1545), bishop of Saintes (1545-1550, elevated to cardinal in 1548), archbishop of Rouen (1550-1590), bishop of Nantes (1550-1554), Papal legate in Avignon (1565-1590) and bishop of Beauvais (1569-1575). In 1551 he was made Lieutenant-General of Paris and Ile de France. On 31st December 1578 he was made the first commander in the Order of the Holy Spirit. The French Catholic diocese of Nevers comprises the department of Nièvre. ... The former French diocese of Saintes existed from the sixth century, to the French Revolution. ... For other uses, see Cardinal (disambiguation). ... The Archbishop of Rouen is Primate of Normandy and one of the fifteen Archbishops of France. ... The French Catholic diocese of Nantes consists of the department of Loire-Atlantique. ... A papal Legate, from the Decretals of Boniface VIII (1294 to 1303). ... City flag City coat of arms Location Coordinates Time Zone CET (GMT +1) Administration Country France Région Provence-Alpes-Côte dAzur Département Vaucluse (préfecture) Arrondissement Avignon Canton Chief town of 4 cantons Intercommunality Communauté dagglomération du Grand Avignon Mayor Marie-Josée Roig... The Bishop of Beauvais-Noyons-Senlis is a suffragan of the Archbishop of Reims. ... This article is about the capital of France. ... This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... The Order of the Holy Spirit, also known as the Order of the Knights of the Holy Spirit, (French: LOrdre du Saint Espirt; LOrdre des Chevaliers du Saint Esprit) was an Order of Chivalry under the French Monarchy. ...

When the duke of Alençon and Anjou died childless in 1584 while the king was also still childless it was clear that the house of Valois would come to an end with the death of the king. The Catholic League, party to the French Wars of Religion, excluded all protestants from the succession, which made Charles de Bourbon their champion. In the secret Treaty of Joinville of 31st December 1584 he was anointed by the leaders of the league and a representative of Philip II of Spain. Henry III had Charles imprisoned in the castle of Blois on 23rd December 1588. He was transferred from one castle to another, presumably to prevent escape. On Henry's death in 1589, the League proclaimed Charles king, while still a prisoner and in the castle of Chinon. He was recognized as Charles X by the parliament of Paris on 21st November 1589. His prison was considered too close to Catholic territory, so he was again transferred, this time to Fontenay-le-Comte. The Catholic League issued coins in his name from 2nd August 1589 to his death from 15 Mints, including Paris. Charles, however, renounced the royal title and recognized his nephew Henry IV. The Valois Dynasty succeeded the Capetian Dynasty as rulers of France from 1328-1589. ... [[The French Catholic League was created by [[Henry of Guise]], in [[1576]] during the [[French Wars of Religion]]. [[Pope Sixtus V]], the [[Jesuits]], [[Catherine de Medici]], and [[Philip II of Spain]] were all members of this intransigent ultra-Catholic party, bent upon extirpating the Protestant [[heresy]] in France once and... The French Wars of Religion were a series of conflicts fought between Catholics and Huguenots (Protestants) from the middle of the sixteenth century to the Edict of Nantes in 1598, including civil infighting as well as military operations. ... The Treaty of Joinville was signed in secret in December 1584 by the French Catholic League, led by Frances first family of Catholic nobles, the Guise, and Hapsburg Spain. ... Philip II (Spanish: ; Portuguese: ) (May 21, 1527 – September 13, 1598) was King of Spain from 1556 until 1598, King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until 1598, king consort of England (as husband of Mary I) from 1554 to 1558, Lord of the Seventeen Provinces (holding various titles for the... Blois is a city in France, the préfecture (capital) city of the Loir-et-Cher département, situated on the banks of the lower river Loire between Orléans and Tours. ... 1588 was a leap year starting on Friday of the Gregorian calendar or a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. ... Events Rebellion of the Catholic League against King Henry III of France, in revenge for his murder of Duke Henry of Guise. ... Illustration of Chinon, circa 1892 For other uses, see Chinon (disambiguation). ... Henry IV of France, also Henry III of Navarre (13 December 1553 – 14 May 1610), ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and King of Navarre from 1572 to 1610. ...

When the Comte d'Artois ascended the French throne in 1824, he definitively demonstrated Charles de Bourbon's lack of legitimacy by styling himself Charles X of France. The County of Artois was a Carolingian county, established by the counts Odalric and Ecfrid of Artois, then integrated into the County of Flanders, first by Baldwin II of Flanders around 898, then by Arnulf I of Flanders. ... Charles X (October 9, 1757 – November 6, 1836) ruled as King of France and Navarre from 1824 until the French Revolution of 1830, when he abdicated. ...